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The conference brought together expertise on a range of interference mitigation techniques from CSIRO, Australian and international industry and universities. Key goals were to: enhance the understanding of techniques and their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. F. Bell , R. D. Ekers , J. D. Bunton

Multimessenger astronomy seeks to uncover the origins of cosmic rays and neutrinos. The IceCube Neutrino Observatory plays a key role in monitoring the sky for revealing high energy neutrinos and neutrino time clusters possibly associated…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-10 Caterina Boscolo Meneguolo , Elisa Bernardini , Jean-Pierre Jonckheere , Sarah Mancina

(abridged) The activities of the Commission have continued to focus on controlling unwanted light and radio emissions at observatory sites, monitoring of conditions at observatory sites, and education and outreach. Commission members have…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-08 W. van Driel , E. Alvarez del Castillo , R. Green , M. Ohishi , R. J. Wainscoat , C. Blanco , D. L. Crawford , M. Metaxa , W. T. Sullivan , A. Tzioumis

In recent years, a large number of geosynchronous satellites are being planned to provide augmentation services for enhancing the precision to global positioning systems, e.g., GPS, in applications such as aircraft landing. In this paper,…

Space Physics · Physics 2011-09-23 C. R. Subrahmanya , Peeyush Prasad , R. Somashekar

This article aims to highlight the impact for ground based astronomical observations in different windows of the electromagnetic spectrum coming from the deployment of fleets of telecommunications satellites. A particular attention is given…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-04 Stefano Gallozzi , Marco Scardia , Michele Maris

The growing density of satellites in low-Earth orbit (LEO) presents serious challenges to space sustainability, primarily due to the increased risk of in-orbit collisions. Traditional ground-based tracking systems are constrained by latency…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-04 Peng Hu , Wenxuan Zhang

Pursuant to recommendations of the United Nations Conference on the Exploration and Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (UNISPACE III) and deliberations of the United Nations Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (UNCOPUOS), annual…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Wamsteker , H. J. Haubold

The population of artificial satellites and space debris orbiting the Earth imposes non-negligible constraints on both space operations and ground-based optical and radio astronomy. The ongoing deployment of several satellite…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-02 Miroslav Kocifaj , Frantisek Kundracik , John C. Barentine , Salvador Bará

The number of satellites in low-Earth orbit is increasing rapidly, and many tens of thousands of them are expected to be launched in the coming years. There is a strong concern among the astronomical community about the contamination of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-19 C. G. Bassa , O. R. Hainaut , D. Galadi-Enriquez

The archives of meteorological satellites permit to find around the world dry sites well adapted to astronomical observations (in the visible, IR, and millimetric ranges), as a pre-selection of sites. The GSM (Grating Scale Monitor)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. R. Querci , M. Querci

AstroSat is India's first dedicated multi-wavelength space observatory launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) on 28 September 2015. After launch, the AstroSat Science Support Cell (ASSC) was set up as a joint venture of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-09 J. Roy , Md S. Alam , C. Balamurugan , D. Bhattacharya , P. Bhoye , G. C. Dewangan , M. Hulsurkar , N. Mali , R. Misra , A. Pore

Speckle polarimeter (SPP) is a facility instrument of the 2.5-m telescope of the Caucasian Mountain Observatory of SAI MSU. By design it is a combination of a speckle interferometer and a dual--beam polarimeter. In 2022 we performed a major…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-17 I. A. Strakhov , B. S. Safonov , D. V. Cheryasov

We investigate the feasibility and scientific potential of the Cosmic Positioning System (CPS), a space mission concept enabling purely geometric distance measurements to sources at hundreds of megaparsecs by directly detecting…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-11 Matthew McQuinn , Miguel Morales , Casey McGrath , Alyssa Alvarez , Katelyn Glasby , T. Joseph W. Lazio , Kiyoshi Masui , Lyujia Pan , Jonathan Pober , Huangyu Xiao

Natural (such as lunar) occultations have long been used to study sources on small angular scales, while coronographs have been used to study high contrast sources. We propose launching the Improved Resolution and Image Selection (IRIS)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Glenn D. Starkman , Craig J Copi

Radio astronomy is vulnerable to interference from a variety of anthropogenic sources. Among the many strategies for mitigation of this interference is coherent time-domain canceling (CTC), which ideally allows one to "look through"…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-30 S. W. Ellingson , R. M. Buehrer

The Gaia SpectroPhotometric Standard Stars (SPSS) survey started in 2006, it was awarded almost 450 observing nights, and accumulated almost 100,000 raw data frames, with both photometric and spectroscopic observations. Such large…

The Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS) had a tremendous impact on many areas of modern astrophysics. In particular it revealed the ubiquity of infrared cirrus that are a spectacular manifestation of the interstellar medium complexity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Marc-Antoine Miville-Deschenes , Guilaine Lagache

Diverse applications have witnessed the prevalence of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) due to their agility and versatility. Compared with computation and control, the communication tends to be the bottleneck of the whole UAV system. Cyber…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-14 Haijun Wang , Haitao Zhao , Dongtang Ma , Jibo Wei

Sensitive computation often has to be performed in a trusted execution environment (TEE), which, in turn, requires tamper-proof hardware. If the computational fabric can be tampered with, we may no longer be able to trust the correctness of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-11-09 Yan Michalevsky , Yonatan Winetraub

We consider the problem of night-time atmosphere monitoring at the locations of the Yakutsk EAS array and the TAIGA observatory for the annual October-April period of observations at these facilities. It is shown that the use of data from…