English
Related papers

Related papers: A geometric phase approach to quark confinement fr…

200 papers

Inspired by the center-vortex dominance in the infrared sector of $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory observed on the lattice, we propose a vacuum wave functional localized on an ensemble of correlated center vortices endowed with stiffness and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-04 D. R. Junior , L. E. Oxman , H. Reinhardt

By fixing lattice Yang-Mills configurations to the maximal center gauge and subsequently applying the technique of center projection, one can identify center vortices in these configurations. Recently, center vortices have been shown to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Engelhardt , K. Langfeld , H. Reinhardt , O. Tennert

We use the recently proposed supergravity approach to large $N$ gauge theories to calculate ordinary and spatial Wilson loops of gauge theories in various dimensions. In this framework we observe an area law for spatial Wilson loops in four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Andreas Brandhuber , Nissan Itzhaki , Jacob Sonnenschein , Shimon Yankielowicz

Quark confinement and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking are two of the most important emergent properties of the theory of quantum chromodynamics. We review recent results studying centre vortices in SU(3) lattice gauge theory with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-02-03 Waseem Kamleh , James Biddle , Derek B. Leinweber , Adam Virgili

We investigate the 2D behavior of one-fold selfintersecting, topologically stabilized center-vortex loops in the confining phase of an SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. This coarse-graining is described by curve-shrinking evolution of center-vortex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-10 Julain Moosmann , Ralf Hofmann

In the framework of the center vortex picture of confinement, the nature of the deconfining phase transition is studied. Using recently developed techniques which allow to associate a center vortex configuration with any given lattice gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 M. Engelhardt , K. Langfeld , H. Reinhardt , O. Tennert

We derive a new version of the non-Abelian Stokes theorem for the Wilson loop in the SU(N) case by making use of the coherent state representation on the coset space $SU(N)/U(1)^{N-1}=F_{N-1}$, the flag space. We consider the SU(N)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Kei-Ichi Kondo , Yutaro Taira

In this paper we express the velocity dependent, spin dependent heavy quark potential $V_{q\bar q}$ in QCD in terms of a Wilson Loop $W(\Gamma)$ determined by pure Yang Mills theory. We use an effective dual theory of long-distance Yang…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Baker , J. S. Ball , N. Brambilla , G. M. Prosperi , F. Zachariasen

Flux-attached theories are a novel class of lattice gauge theories whose gauge constraints involve both electric and magnetic operators. Like ordinary gauge theories, they possess confining phases. Unlike ordinary gauge theories, their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-22 Djordje Radicevic

In center vortex theory, beyond the simplest picture of confinement several conceptual problems arise that are the subject of this paper. Confinement arises through averaging of phase factors which are gauge-group center elements raised to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 John M. Cornwall

The purpose of this paper is to review the recent progress in understanding quark confinement. The emphasis of this review is placed on how to obtain a manifestly gauge-independent picture for quark confinement supporting the dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Kei-Ichi Kondo , Seikou Kato , Akihiro Shibata , Toru Shinohara

We introduce a new topological effect involving interference of two meson loops, manifesting a path-independent topological area dependence. The effect also draws a connection between quark confinement, Wilson-loops and topological…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-25 Erez Zohar , Benni Reznik

We have previously found analytically a very unusual and unexpected form of confinement in SU(3) Yang-Mills theory. This confinement occurs in the deconfined phase of the theory. The free energy of a single static test quark diverges, even…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Holland

The connection of Gribov's confinement scenario in Coulomb gauge with the center vortex picture of confinement is investigated. For this purpose we assume a vacuum wave functional which models the infrared properties of the theory and in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-20 M. Quandt , H. Reinhardt , G. Burgio

Quark confinement is perhaps the most important emergent property of the theory of quantum chromodynamics. Herein we review some key aspects of centre vortices in SU(3) lattice gauge theory. Starting from the original Monte Carlo gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-12 Waseem Kamleh , James Biddle , Derek B. Leinweber , Finn M. Stokes

For the four-dimensional SU(N) Euclidean Yang-Mills theory in the Landau gauge, we present two sets of gauge field configurations that satisfy the Euclidean equations of motion. These configurations generate four-dimensional chromo-field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Hiroshi Matsuoka

We show that in the Landau gauge of the SU(2) Yang-Mills theory the residual global symmetry supports existence of the topological vortices which resemble disclination defects in the nematic liquid crystals and the Alice (half-quantum)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. N. Chernodub

I develop a theory of symplectic reduction that applies to bounded regions in Yang-Mills theory and electromagnetism. In this theory gauge-covariant superselection sectors for the electric flux through the boundary of the region play a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-08 Aldo Riello

The infrared structure of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory is studied by means of lattice gauge simulations using a new constrained cooling technique. This method reduces the action while all Polyakov lines on the lattice remain unchanged. In…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 Kurt Langfeld , Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz

It is suggested that the center vortex confinement mechanism, familiar in hadronic physics, may have some relevance to high-T$_\text{c}$ phenomena. We focus specifically on the transition from the superconducting phase to the pseudogap…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-22 Jeff Greensite , Kazue Matsuyama