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Related papers: The Tidal Torque Theory Revisited. I. Protohalo An…

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The peak model of structure formation was built more than fifty years ago with the aim to address the origin of dark matter halo rotation in the tidal torque theory (TTT). Paradoxically, it has allowed one to explain and reproduce all halo…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-01 Eduard Salvador-Solé , Alberto Manrique

It is usually assumed that the angular momentum (AM) of dark matter halos arises during the linear stages of structure formation, as a consequence of the coupling between the proto-haloes' shape and the tidal field produced by their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-08 Pablo López

We investigate the spin alignment of the dark matter halos by considering a mechanism somewhat similar to tidal locking. We dubbed it Tidal Locking Theory (TLT). While Tidal Torque Theory is responsible for the initial angular momentum of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-05 E. Ebrahimian , A. A. Abolhasani

In this work, we explore how the size and surrounding tidal fields of dark matter protohalos at high redshift influence their angular momentum (AM) evolution. While tidal torque theory (TTT) states that AM arises from the misalignment…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-18 Pablo López , Rien van de Weygaert , Manuel Merchán

The tidal torque theory (TTT) relates the origin and evolution of angular momentum with the environment in which dark matter (DM) haloes form. The deviations introduced by late non-linearities are commonly thought as noise in the model. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-14 Pablo López , Manuel E. Merchán , Dante J. Paz

We propose a new explanation for the origin of angular momentum in galaxies and their dark halos, in which the halos obtain their spin through the cumulative acquisition of angular momentum from satellite accretion. In our model, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Vitvitska , A. A. Klypin , A. V. Kravtsov , R. H. Wechsler , J. R. Primack , J. S. Bullock

The standard explanation for galaxy spin starts with the tidal-torque theory (TTT), in which an ellipsoidal dark-matter protohalo, which comes to host the galaxy, is torqued up by the tidal gravitational field around it. We discuss a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-26 Mark C. Neyrinck , Miguel A. Aragon-Calvo , Bridget Falck , Alexander S. Szalay , Jie Wang

The growth of the angular momentum L of protogalaxies induced by tidal torques is reconsidered within the Zel'dovich approximation. We obtain a general expression for the ensemble expectation value of the square of L in terms of the first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Paolo Catelan , Tom Theuns

We revisit the question of what mechanism is responsible for the spins of halos of dark matter. The answer to this question is of high importance for modeling galaxy intrinsic alignment, which can potentially contaminate current and future…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-12 E. Ebrahimian , A. A. Abolhasani

We have analyzed high resolution N-body simulations of dark matter halos, focusing specifically on the evolution of angular momentum. We find that not only is individual particle angular momentum not conserved, but the angular momentum of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-12-10 Laura G. Book , Alyson Brooks , Annika H. G. Peter , Andrew J. Benson , Fabio Governato

We study the empirical relation between an astronomical object's angular momentum $J$ and mass $M$, $J=\beta M^\alpha$, the $J-M$ relation, using N-body simulations. In particular, we investigate the time evolution of the $J-M$ relation to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-09 Shihong Liao , Dalong Cheng , M. -C. Chu , Jiayu Tang

We discuss the non-linear evolution of the angular momentum L acquired by protostructures, like protogalaxies and protoclusters, due to tidal interactions with the surrounding matter inhomogeneities. The primordial density distribution is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Paolo Catelan , Tom Theuns

We perform a set of non-radiative hydrodynamical simulations of merging spherical halos in order to understand the angular momentum (AM) properties of the galactic halos seen in cosmological simulations. The universal shape of AM…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Sanjib Sharma , Matthias Steinmetz , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

The angular momentum of dark matter haloes controls their spin magnitude and orientation, which in turn influences the galaxies therein. However, the process by which dark matter haloes acquire angular momentum is not fully understood; in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-24 Corentin Cadiou , Andrew Pontzen , Hiranya V. Peiris

Spherical density profiles and specific angular momentum profiles of Dark Matter halos found in cosmological N-body simulations have been measured extensively. The distribution of the total angular momentum of dark matter halos is also used…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Tom Abel , Rupert C. Croft , Lars Hernquist

In the protogalactic density field, diffuse gas and collision-less cold dark matter (DM) are often assumed sufficiently mixed that both components experience identical tidal torques. However, haloes in cosmological simulations consistently…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-06 Jie Li , Danail Obreschkow , Chris Power , Claudia del P. Lagos

N-body simulations have revealed a wealth of information about dark matter halos however their results are largely empirical. Using analytic means, we attempt to shed light on simulation results by generalizing the self-similar secondary…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-23 Phillip Zukin , Edmund Bertschinger

We derive the distribution of the dimensionless specific angular momentum of dark matter halos, $P(j)$, in the framework of the standard tidal torque theory, and explain the characteristic shape of $P(j)$ commonly observed in N-body…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tzihong Chiueh , Jounghun Lee , Lihwai Lin

Although high-resolution N-body simulations make robust empirical predictions for the density distribution within cold dark matter halos, these studies have yielded little physical insight into the origins of the distribution. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Liliya L. R. Williams , Arif Babul , Julianne J. Dalcanton

Tidal disruption of dark matter halos around proto-globular clusters in a halo of a small galaxy is studied in the context of the hierarchical clustering scenario by using semi-cosmological N-body/SPH simulations assuming the standard cold…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Takayuki R. Saitoh , Jin Koda , Takashi Okamoto , Keiichi Wada , Asao Habe
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