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Events containing high-$P_T$ multi-leptons were sought at HERA by the H1 and ZEUS collaborations. Experimental data were compared to simulations of $\gamma \gamma \to l^+ l^-$ processes, and H1 extracted the total and differential cross…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Parenti

We have investigated the single and double diffractive production of dileptons and photons in ultra-peripheral collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Utilizing advanced theoretical models that integrate quantum electrodynamics (QED)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-28 Gongming Yu , Rabia Hameed , Liyuan Hu , Qiang Hu

Many of the basic ideas in multiparton interaction (MPI) phenomenology were first developed in the context of the PYTHIA event generator, and MPIs have been central in its modelling of both minimum-bias and underlying-event physics in one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-08 Torbjörn Sjöstrand

We study photon production in the early stage of heavy-ion collisions using a multistage model combining IP-Glasma, K\o{}MP\o{}ST and relativistic hydrodynamics. We discuss the small momentum anisotropy of these photons, highlighting the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-17 Charles Gale , Jean-François Paquet , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen

Event classifiers based either on the charged-particle multiplicity or the event shape have been extensively used in proton-proton (pp) collisions by the ALICE collaboration at the LHC. The use of these tools became very instrumental since…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-26 Antonio Ortiz , Arvind Khuntia , Omar Vázquez-Rueda , Sushanta Tripathy , Gyula Bencedi , Suraj Prasad , Feng Fan

We compare the three general-purpose Monte Carlo event generators, HERWIG, PYTHIA, and SHEPRA for jet photoproduction processes in $e^+e^-$ and $ep$ collisions. Due to the lower energy scales probed, photoproduction is particularly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-06 Ilkka Helenius , Peter Meinzinger , Simon Plätzer , Peter Richardson

We demonstrate that underlying assumptions concerning the structure of constituent parton Fock states in hadrons make a strong impact on the predictions of hadronic interaction models for forward hadron spectra and for long-range…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-28 S. Ostapchenko , M. Bleicher , T. Pierog , K. Werner

Measurements of charged particle distributions, sensitive to the underlying event, have been performed with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The measurements are based on data collected using a minimum-bias trigger to select proton-proton…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The ATLAS Collaboration

We estimate the production of two meson pairs in high energy photon photon collisions produced in ultraperipheral collisions at LHC. We show that the study of charge asymmetries may reveal the existence of the perturbative Odderon and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 B. Pire , L. Szymanowski , F. Schwennsen , S. Wallon

We discuss the production of hadronic resonances in very peripheral heavy ion collisions, where the ions collide with impact parameter larger than twice the nuclear radius and remain intact after the collision. We compare the resonance…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. A. Natale

In high energy Gamma-Ray Astronomy with shower arrays the most discriminating signature of the photon-induced showers against the background of hadron-induced cosmic-ray is the content of muons in the observed events. In the electromagnetic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-31 Giuseppe Di Sciascio

We present a study of the transverse momentum spectra and their evolution in function of the position of the azimuthal of the particles associated to the leading particle. Additionally, the behavior of the spherocity distribution in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-01 Aditya Nath Mishra , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi , Guy Paić

A measurement of the underlying activity in scattering processes with transverse momentum scale in the GeV region is performed in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 0.9 TeV, using data collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC. Charged…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 CMS Collaboration

I present an overview of photon and dilepton production in heavy-ion collisions, highlighting recent progress and ongoing challenges, with focus on hard initial scatterings, pre-equilibrium electromagnetic emission, as well as thermal and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-20 Jean-François Paquet

The UA1 and CDF collaborations have reported the presence of events with a very extended structure of low momentum tracks filling in a uniform way the $\eta-\varphi$ phase space. However, these events have not caused interest with respect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-02 Antonio Ortiz , Guy Paic

We review the present level of knowledge of the hadronic structure of the photon, as revealed in interactions involving quarks and gluons ``in" the photon. The concept of photon structure functions is introduced in the description of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Manuel Drees , Rohini M. Godbole

We investigate hadron formation in deep inelastic lepton scattering on N, Kr and Xe nuclei in the kinematic regime of the HERMES experiment. The elementary electron-nucleon interaction is described within the event generator PYTHIA while a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Falter , W. Cassing , K. Gallmeister , U. Mosel

The high-multiplicity pp collisions at the Large Hadron Collider energies with various heavy-ion-like signatures have warranted a deeper understanding of the underlying physics and particle production mechanisms. It is a common practice to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-08 Suman Deb , Sushanta Tripathy , Golam Sarwar , Raghunath Sahoo , Jan-e Alam

High transverse momentum (P_T) gamma-hadron correlations are currently being regarded as the 'golden channel' for the study of the medium produced in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions by means of hard probes. This is due to several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-18 Thorsten Renk
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