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We propose the attraction Indian buffet distribution (AIBD), a distribution for binary feature matrices influenced by pairwise similarity information. Binary feature matrices are used in Bayesian models to uncover latent variables (i.e.,…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-07-19 Richard L. Warr , David B. Dahl , Jeremy M. Meyer , Arthur Lui

Feature allocation models are popular models used in different applications such as unsupervised learning or network modeling. In particular, the Indian buffet process is a flexible and simple one-parameter feature allocation model where…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-03-31 Giuseppe Di Benedetto , François Caron , Yee Whye Teh

Latent feature models are a powerful tool for modeling data with globally-shared features. Nonparametric exchangeable models such as the Indian Buffet Process offer modeling flexibility by letting the number of latent features be unbounded.…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-08-27 Finale Doshi-Velez , Sinead A. Williamson

A nonparametric Bayesian extension of Factor Analysis (FA) is proposed where observed data $\mathbf{Y}$ is modeled as a linear superposition, $\mathbf{G}$, of a potentially infinite number of hidden factors, $\mathbf{X}$. The Indian Buffet…

Applications · Statistics 2011-07-29 David Knowles , Zoubin Ghahramani

We investigate a class of feature allocation models that generalize the Indian buffet process and are parameterized by Gibbs-type random measures. Two existing classes are contained as special cases: the original two-parameter Indian buffet…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-11-12 Creighton Heaukulani , Daniel M. Roy

By expressing prior distributions as general stochastic processes, nonparametric Bayesian methods provide a flexible way to incorporate prior knowledge and constrain the latent structure in statistical inference. The Indian buffet process…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-05-21 Mengjie Chen , Chao Gao , Hongyu Zhao

We develop a feature allocation model for inference on genetic tumor variation using next-generation sequencing data. Specifically, we record single nucleotide variants (SNVs) based on short reads mapped to human reference genome and…

Applications · Statistics 2015-09-15 Juhee Lee , Peter Müller , Kamalakar Gulukota , Yuan Ji

A collaborative filtering recommender system predicts user preferences by discovering common features among users and items. We implement such inference using a Bayesian double feature allocation model, that is, a model for random pairs of…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-02-03 Qiaohui Lin , Peter Mueller

We propose a new Bayesian nonparametric prior for latent feature models, which we call the convergent Indian buffet process (CIBP). We show that under the CIBP, the number of latent features is distributed as a Poisson distribution with the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-06-17 Ilsang Ohn

Nonparametric Bayesian models are often based on the assumption that the objects being modeled are exchangeable. While appropriate in some applications (e.g., bag-of-words models for documents), exchangeability is sometimes assumed simply…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-06-18 Kurt T. Miller , Thomas Griffiths , Michael I. Jordan

Bayesian nonparametric hierarchical priors are highly effective in providing flexible models for latent data structures exhibiting sharing of information within and across groups. In this work, we focus on latent feature allocation models,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Lancelot Fitzgerald James , Juho Lee , Abhinav Pandey

We characterize the class of exchangeable feature allocations assigning probability $V_{n,k}\prod_{l=1}^{k}W_{m_{l}}U_{n-m_{l}}$ to a feature allocation of $n$ individuals, displaying $k$ features with counts $(m_{1},\ldots,m_{k})$ for…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-08 Marco Battiston , Stefano Favaro , Daniel M. Roy , Yee Whye Teh

One of the focal points of the modern literature on Bayesian nonparametrics has been the problem of clustering, or partitioning, where each data point is modeled as being associated with one and only one of some collection of groups called…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Tamara Broderick , Michael I. Jordan , Jim Pitman

We propose a Bayesian nonparametric approach to the problem of jointly modeling multiple related time series. Our approach is based on the discovery of a set of latent, shared dynamical behaviors. Using a beta process prior, the size of the…

Methodology · Statistics 2011-11-21 Emily B. Fox , Erik B. Sudderth , Michael I. Jordan , Alan S. Willsky

We present the Wright-Fisher Indian buffet process (WF-IBP), a probabilistic model for time-dependent data assumed to have been generated by an unknown number of latent features. This model is suitable as a prior in Bayesian nonparametric…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-11-23 Valerio Perrone , Paul A. Jenkins , Dario Spano , Yee Whye Teh

Latent feature models are widely used to decompose data into a small number of components. Bayesian nonparametric variants of these models, which use the Indian buffet process (IBP) as a prior over latent features, allow the number of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2012-09-11 Samuel J. Gershman , Peter I. Frazier , David M. Blei

We introduce an Indian-buffet-type model for multi-factorial innovation in which each arriving agent may exhibit both previously observed and new features. The number of new features follows a power-law behavior, while the probability of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Giacomo Aletti , Irene Crimaldi , Andrea Ghiglietti

Distributions over exchangeable matrices with infinitely many columns, such as the Indian buffet process, are useful in constructing nonparametric latent variable models. However, the distribution implied by such models over the number of…

Methodology · Statistics 2012-09-07 Sinead Williamson , Zoubin Ghahramani , Steven N. MacEachern , Eric P. Xing

The purpose of this work is to describe a unified, and indeed simple, mechanism for non-parametric Bayesian analysis, construction and generative sampling of a large class of latent feature models which one can describe as generalized…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Lancelot F. James

We are often interested in explaining data through a set of hidden factors or features. When the number of hidden features is unknown, the Indian Buffet Process (IBP) is a nonparametric latent feature model that does not bound the number of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-05-14 Finale Doshi-Velez , Zoubin Ghahramani
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