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The detection of the environment where user is located, is of extreme use for the identification of Activities of Daily Living (ADL). ADL can be identified by use of the sensors available in many off-the-shelf mobile devices, including…

Sound · Computer Science 2017-11-02 Ivan Miguel Pires , Nuno M. Garcia , Nuno Pombo , Francisco Flórez-Revuelta

Games console devices have been designed to be an entertainment system. However, the 8th generation games console have new features that can support criminal activities and investigators need to be aware of them. This paper highlights the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Ali M. Al-Haj

Personal monitoring devices such as cyclist helmet cameras to record accidents or dash cams to catch collisions have proliferated, with more companies producing smaller and compact recording gadgets. As these devices are becoming a part of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-20 Yoo Jeong Ha , Minjae Yoo , Soohyun Park , Soyi Jung , Joongheon Kim

The ubiquity and pervasiveness of modern Internet of Things (IoT) devices opens up vast possibilities for novel applications, but simultaneously also allows spying on, and collecting data from, unsuspecting users to a previously unseen…

Consumer Internet of Things (IoT) devices are extremely popular, providing users with rich and diverse functionalities, from voice assistants to home appliances. These functionalities often come with significant privacy and security risks,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-10-01 Said Jawad Saidi , Anna Maria Mandalari , Roman Kolcun , Hamed Haddadi , Daniel J. Dubois , David Choffnes , Georgios Smaragdakis , Anja Feldmann

With the rapid advancement of smart glasses, voice interaction has been widely adopted due to its naturalness and convenience. However, its practical deployment is often undermined by vulnerability to spoofing attacks, while no public…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Weiye Xu , Zhang Jiang , Siqi Zheng , Xiyuxing Zhang , Changhao Zhang , Jian Liu , Weiqiang Wang , Yuntao Wang

The increasing number of edge devices with enhanced sensing capabilities, such as smartphones, wearables, and IoT devices equipped with sensors, holds the potential for innovative smart-edge applications in healthcare. These devices…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Patrick Langer , Elgar Fleisch , Filipe Barata

Population aging is an increasingly important consideration for health care in the 21th century, and continuing to have access and interact with digital health information is a key challenge for aging populations. Voice-based Intelligent…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Yichen Han , Christopher Bo Han , Chen Chen , Peng Wei Lee , Michael Hogarth , Alison A. Moore , Nadir Weibel , Emilia Farcas

Pre-trained foundation models have demonstrated remarkable success in audio, vision and language, yet their potential for general machine signal modeling with arbitrary sampling rates-covering acoustic, vibration, and other industrial…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Yucong Zhang , Juan Liu , Ming Li

Designing activity detection systems that can be successfully deployed in daily-living environments requires datasets that pose the challenges typical of real-world scenarios. In this paper, we introduce a new untrimmed daily-living dataset…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-13 Rui Dai , Srijan Das , Saurav Sharma , Luca Minciullo , Lorenzo Garattoni , Francois Bremond , Gianpiero Francesca

To the best of the authors' knowledge, this work presents the first large-scale indoor experimental assessment of an implementation of the emerging Smart ElectroMagnetic Environment (SEME) paradigm, which is based on the deployment of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-08 Arianna Benoni , Federico Capra , Marco Salucci , Andrea Massa

In many speech-enabled human-machine interaction scenarios, user speech can overlap with the device playback audio. In these instances, the performance of tasks such as keyword-spotting (KWS) and device-directed speech detection (DDD) can…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-10-05 Samuele Cornell , Thomas Balestri , Thibaud Sénéchal

We introduce a variant of the speaker localization problem, which we call device arbitration. In the device arbitration problem, a user utters a keyword that is detected by multiple distributed microphone arrays (smart home devices), and we…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-18 Jarred Barber , Yifeng Fan , Tao Zhang

Facial recognition is a key enabling component for emerging Internet of Things (IoT) services such as smart homes or responsive offices. Through the use of deep neural networks, facial recognition has achieved excellent performance.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-27 Chris Xiaoxuan Lu , Xuan Kan , Bowen Du , Changhao Chen , Hongkai Wen , Andrew Markham , Niki Trigoni , John Stankovic

Cloud service providers offer a low-cost and convenient solution to host unstructured data. However, cloud services act as third-party solutions and do not provide control of the data to users. This has raised security and privacy concerns…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-08-13 Sahan Ahmad , SM Zobaed , Raju Gottumukkala , Mohsen Amini Salehi

Cloud computing services provide scalable and cost-effective solutions for data storage, processing, and collaboration. With their growing popularity, concerns about security vulnerabilities are increasing. To address this, first, we…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-12-25 Mikhail Kazdagli , Mohit Tiwari , Akshat Kumar

Swift response to the detection of endangered minors is an ongoing concern for law enforcement. Many child-focused investigations hinge on digital evidence discovery and analysis. Automated age estimation techniques are needed to aid in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-03 Felix Anda , Brett A. Becker , David Lillis , Nhien-An Le-Khac , Mark Scanlon

Crime is a critical problem -- which often takes place behind closed doors, posing additional difficulties for investigators. To bring hidden truths to light, evidence at indoor crime scenes must be documented before any contamination or…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Martin Cooney , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez

In recent years, cloud computing has become popular as a cost-effective and efficient computing paradigm. Unfortunately, today's cloud computing architectures are not designed for security and forensics. To date, very little research has…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-02-27 Shams Zawoad , Ragib Hasan

Recent efforts have been made on domestic activities classification from audio recordings, especially the works submitted to the challenge of DCASE (Detection and Classification of Acoustic Scenes and Events) since 2018. In contrast, few…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-11 Ziheng Lin , Yanxiong Li , Zhangjin Huang , Wenhao Zhang , Yufeng Tan , Yichun Chen , Qianhua He