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Numerical modeling using computers is known to present several advantages compared to experimental testing. The high cost and the amount of time required to prepare and to perform a test were among the main problems on the table when the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-02-18 Nadia Otmani Benmehidi , Meriem Arar , Imene Chine

Structural materials are broadly used in applications such as nuclear vessels, high-temperature processes, and civil construction. Usually, during their placing and lifespan, they may present free or chemically bonded liquid phases in their…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-29 M. H. Moreira , R. F. Ausas , S. Dal Pont , P. I. Pelissari , A. P. Luz , V. C. Pandolfelli

Building fires pose a persistent threat to life, property, and infrastructure, emphasizing the need for advanced risk mitigation strategies. This study presents a data-driven framework analyzing U.S. fire risks by integrating over one…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Chenzhi Ma , Hongru Du , Shengzhi Luan , Ensheng Dong , Lauren M. Gardner , Thomas Gernay

The development of thermal stresses inside refractory ceramics experiencing severe thermal shock is studied. The present analysis departs from the linear theory of thermal stresses as it accounts for temperature dependent thermal and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-02 Theodosios K. Papathanasiou , Francesco Dal Corso , Andrea Piccolroaz

Mass concrete plays a crucial role in large-scale projects such as water conservancy hubs and transportation infrastructure. Due to its substantial volume and poor thermal conductivity, the accumulation of hydration heat during the curing…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-04-01 Sana Ullah , Peng Wu , Ting Peng , Zujin Fan , Tianhao Long , Yuan Li

Maintaining and restoring buildings has nowadays gained special importance due to its high cost. Various different methods have been presented regarding this matter due to the above-mentioned reason and also the ever-growing demand for the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-09-06 Mohammad Rashidi , Hana Takhtfirouzeh

In this research, a new analytical model is developed to analyze structural members strengthened with FRP systems and subjected to impact loading conditions. ABAQUS based finite element code was used to develop the proposed model. The model…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-10-26 Sajjad Roudsari , Sameer Hamoush , Sayed Soleimani , Taher Abu-Lebdeh , Mona HaghighiFar

The mechanical response, serviceability, and load bearing capacity of materials and structural components can be adversely affected due to external stimuli, which include exposure to a corrosive chemical species, high temperatures,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-20 C. Xu , M. K. Mudunuru , K. B. Nakshatrala

This work is a continuation of the ongoing research on deformation behavior of reinforced concrete elements under tension. The previous studies have revealed that deformation behaviors of elements reinforced with multiple bars and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-04 Viktor Gribniak , Ronaldas Jakubovskis , Arvydas Rimkus , Pui-Lam Ng , David Hui

Background: Concrete is one of the most-used material today in nuclear, medical, and industrial applications for radiation shielding due to its economic advantages and availability together with its structural performance. However,…

This study investigates the effect of formulation, density and water content on the thermal conductivity of hemp concretes. The investigations are based on experimental measurements and on self-consistent scheme modelling. The thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-13 Florence Collet , Sylvie Prétot

Corrosion is a major problem affecting the durability of reinforced concrete structures. Corrosion related maintenance and repair of reinforced concrete structures cost multibillion USD per annum globally. It is often triggered by the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Woubishet Zewdu Taffese

The structure and stability of iron near melting at multi-megabar pressures are of significant interest in high pressure physics and earth and planetary sciences. While the body-centered cubic (BCC) phase is generally recognized as unstable…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-27 Shuai Zhang , Aliza Panjwani , Penghao Xiao , Maitrayee Ghosh , Tadashi Ogitsu , Yuan Ping , S. X. Hu

Thermal cracking in urban underground sidewalls is frequently observed when structures are cast in summer and enter service in winter, as seasonal temperature gradients act under structural restraint. To quantify the local stress field…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-12-10 Ziyan Zhao , Ting Peng , Peng Wu , Chaojun Hu , Qilin Yi , Chuangrui Huang , Junjie Niu , Xiaoxue Xu , Tao Li , Yuan Li

Cold joints in extruded concrete structures form once the exposed surface of a deposited filament dries prematurely and gets sequentially covered by a layer of fresh concrete. This creates a material heterogeneity which lowers the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-11 Michal Hlobil , Luca Michel , Mohit Pundir , David S. Kammer

Robotics has been widely applied in smart construction for generating the digital twin or for autonomous inspection of construction sites. For example, for thermal inspection during concrete curing, continual monitoring of the concrete…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-07 Alex Junho Lee , Younggun Cho , Hyun Myung

When materials are deformed at extreme strain rates, greater than $10^6 \text{ s}^{-1}$, a counterintuitive mechanical response is seen where the strength and hardness of pure metals increases with increasing temperature. The anti-thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-05 Ian Dowding , Christopher A. Schuh

The effect of undrained heating on volume change and induced pore pressure increase is an important point to properly understand the behaviour and evaluate the integrity of an oil well cement sheath submitted to rapid temperature changes.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-11-05 Siavash Ghabezloo , Jean Sulem , Jérémie Saint-Marc

Recent interest in Arctic exploration has brought new challenges concerning the mechanical behavior of lightweight materials for offshore structures. Exposure to seawater and cold temperatures are known to degrade the mechanical properties…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-04-22 Alejandra Castellanos , Pavana Prabhakar

Concrete subjected to combined compressive stresses and temperature loading exhibits compressive strains, which are considerably greater than for concrete subjected to compressive stresses alone. This phenomenon is called transient thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-02 Peter Grassl , Chris J. Pearce
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