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In this paper we consider the Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ (NS-$\alpha$) model within a large-eddy simulation framework. An investigation is carried out using fully-developed turbulent channel flow at a fairly low Reynolds number. This is a flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-18 K. Andrea Scott , F. S. Lien

In this work, we investigate both numerically and theoretically the sound generated by entropy waves passing through sudden area expansions. The numerical approach is based on a triple decomposition of the flow variables into a steady mean,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-28 Juan Guzmán-Iñigo , Dong Yang , Renaud Gaudron , Aimee S. Morgans

By direct numerical simulation to the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations with small-scale forcing and large-scale damping, Xiao-Wan-Chen-Eyink (2009) found an evidence that inverse energy cascade may proceed with the vortex thinning…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-11 In-Jee Jeong , Tsuyoshi Yoneda

We present an extensive direct numerical simulation of statistically steady, homogeneous, isotropic turbulence in two-dimensional, binary-fluid mixtures with air-drag-induced friction by using the Cahn-Hilliard-Navier-Stokes equations. We…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-16 Nairita Pal , Prasad Perlekar , Anupam Gupta , Rahul Pandit

The field theoretic renormalization group and the operator product expansion are applied to two models of passive scalar quantities (the density and the tracer fields) advected by a random turbulent velocity field. The latter is governed by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-05 N. V. Antonov , M. M. Kostenko

A plane non-parallel vortex flow in a square fluid domain is examined. The energy dissipation of the flow is dominated by viscosity and linear friction effect of a Hartmann layer. This is a traditional Navier-Stokes flow when the linear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Zhi-Min Chen

For a large system of identical particles interacting by means of a potential, we find that a strong large scale flow velocity can induce motions in the inertial range via the potential coupling. This forcing lies in special bundles in the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-26 Rafail V. Abramov

We inquire the statistical properties of the pair formed by the Navier-Stokes equation for an incompressible velocity field and the advection-diffusion equation for a scalar field transported in the same flow in two dimensions (2d). The…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-06-24 Andrea Mazzino , Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi , Stefano Musacchio

The Navier-Stokes (NS) equations as a turbulence model have been widely applied in lots of fields. The NS equations contain such a fundamental assumption that all small physical/artificial disturbances could be neglected. Is this assumption…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-28 Shijie Qin , Kun Xu , Shijun Liao

Results from a new series of experiments on turbulent flows in a rotating circular container are presented. Electromagnetic forcing is applied to induce flow in a layer of fluid of constant depth. Continuously forced as well as decaying…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2013-04-11 Y. D. Afanasyev , J. D. C. Craig

The effects of removing large scales external to the inertial range on the properties of scales within the inertial range are studied in a high-Reynolds-number turbulent flow. Structure functions of both even and odd orders are strongly…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Katepalli R. Sreenivasan , Brindesh Dhruva , Inigo San Gil

The dual cascade of energy and enstrophy in 2D turbulence cannot easily be understood in terms of an analog to the Richardson-Kolmogorov scenario describing the energy cascade in 3D turbulence. The coherent up- and downscale fluxes points…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-03 Peter D. Ditlevsen , Jes Ravnbol

A generalized theory of two-dimensional isotropic turbulence is developed based on conformal symmetry. A number of minimal models of conformal turbulence are solved under an extended constraint including both the enstrophy cascade by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 H. Cateau , Y. Matsuo , M. Umeki

The ability of linear stochastic response analysis to estimate coherent motions is investigated in turbulent channel flow at friction Reynolds number Re$_\tau$ = 1007. The analysis is performed for spatial scales characteristic of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-02 Pierluigi Morra , Onofrio Semeraro , Dan S. Henningson , Carlo Cossu

Turbulent cascades characterize the transfer of energy injected by a random force at large scales towards the small scales. In hydrodynamic turbulence, when the Reynolds number is large, the velocity field of the fluid becomes irregular and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-05 Gabriel B. Apolinário , Geoffrey Beck , Laurent Chevillard , Isabelle Gallagher , Ricardo Grande

The extent to which statistical equilibrium theory is applicable to driven dissipative dynamics remains an important open question in many systems. We use extensive direct numerical simulations of the incompressible two-dimensional (2D)…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-07 Adrian van Kan , Alexandros Alexakis , Edgar Knobloch

We investigate turbulence in dilute polymer solutions when polymers are strongly stretched by the flow. We establish power-law spectrum of velocity, which is not associated with a flux of a conserved quantity, in two cases. The first case…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Fouxon , V. Lebedev

We present statistics of velocity fluctuations in both the Lagrangian and Eulerian frame for weakly driven two-dimensional turbulence. We find that simultaneous inverse energy and enstrophy ranges present in the Lagrangian and Eulerian…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-01 Michael K. Rivera , Robert E. Ecke

We derive a type of kinetic equation for Kelvin waves on quantized vortex filaments with random large-scale curvature, that describes step-by-step (local) energy cascade over scales caused by 4-wave interactions. Resulting new energy…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 Victor S. L'vov , Sergey Nazarenko

We derive an exact equation governing two-particle backwards mean-squared dispersion for both deterministic and stochastic tracer particles in turbulent flows. For the deterministic trajectories, we probe the consequences of our formula for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-04-18 Damien Benveniste , Theodore D. Drivas
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