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In this article, a failure mode dependent and thermodynamically consistent continuum damage model with polynomial-based damage hardening functions is proposed for continuum damage modeling of laminated composite panels. The damage model…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-09-24 Shubham Rai , Badri Prasad Patel

Band alignment, namely the prediction of band-edge positions of semiconductors and insulators in aqueous solutions, is an important problem in physics and chemistry. Such a prediction is especially challenging for structurally and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-24 Khang Hoang

A geometrically nonlinear continuum mechanical theory is formulated for deformation and failure behaviors of amorphous polymers. The model seeks to capture material response over a range of loading rates, temperatures, and stress states…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-10 John D. Clayton

A simulation strategy based in the finite element model was developed to model the corrosion and mechanical properties of biodegradable Mg scaffolds manufactured by laser power bed fusion after immersion in simulated body fluid. Corrosion…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 Mohammad Marvi-Mashhadi , Wahaaj Ali , Muzi Li , Carlos González , Javier LLorca

Renewable hydrogen storage in salt caverns requires fast injection and production rates to cope with the imbalance between energy production and consumption. Such operational conditions raise concerns about the mechanical stability of salt…

This paper proposes a thermodynamically consistent phase-field damage model for viscoelastic materials. Suitable free-energy and pseudo-potentials of dissipation are developed to build a model leading to a stress-strain relation, under the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Thaís C. da Costa Haveroth , Geovane A. Haveroth , Marco L. Bittencourt , José L. Boldrini

We have studied hydrogen/lithium complexes in crystalline silicon using density-functional-theory methods and the ab initio random structure searching (AIRSS) method for predicting structures. A method based on the Maxwell construction and…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-25 Andrew J. Morris , C. P. Grey , R. J. Needs , Chris J. Pickard

Polyurethane adhesives are extensively used in manufacturing of the lightweight components. These adhesives are hygroscopic in nature causing the material to degrade their mechanical properties due to ageing under environmental conditions.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-06-10 Siva Pavan Josyula , Stefan Diebels

Direct numerical simulation of hierarchical materials via homogenization-based concurrent multiscale models poses critical challenges for 3D large scale engineering applications, as the computation of highly nonlinear and path-dependent…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-12-29 Shiguang Deng

A three-dimensional simulation model is proposed here to study the erosive wear of structure caused by solid particles, which accounts for the accumulation of surface deformation and degradation during the erosion process. Although there…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-04 Vinh D. X. Nguyen , A. Kiet Tieu , Damien Andre , Hongtao Zhu

Hydrogen is vital for sectors like chemicals and others, driven by the need to reduce carbon emissions. Proton Electrolyte Membrane Water Electrolysis (PEMWE) is a key technology for the production of green hydrogen under fluctuating…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Dayron Chang Dominguez , An Phuc Dam , Thomas Richter , Kai Sundmacher , Shaun M. Alia

Hydrogen-vacancy interactions play an important role in governing hydrogen transport and embrittlement in body-centered cubic (BCC) metals. In this study, a multiscale approach combining density functional theory (DFT) and kinetic Monte…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-28 Vallinathan K , Gurpreet Kaur , Sharat Chandra

Current methods of estimating the change in stress caused by injecting fluid into subsurface formations require choosing the type of constitutive model and the model parameters based on core, log, and geophysical data during the…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-09-28 Jeff Burghardt , Ting Bao , Kailai Xu , Alexandre Tartakovsky , Eric Darve

Hydrogen uptake in brownmillerite perovskites A2B2O5 offers an (electro)chemically accessible route to tune functional properties, but mechanistic understanding and design rules for hydrogen-responsive oxides remain limited. Here we employ…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-02 Vladislav Korostelev , Pjotrs Žguns , Konstantin Klyukin

Combined experiments and computational modelling are used to increase understanding of the suitability of the Single-Edge Notch Tension (SENT) test for assessing hydrogen embrittlement susceptibility. The SENT tests were designed to provide…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-04-30 L. Cupertino-Malheiros , T. K. Mandal , F. Thebault , E. Martínez-Pañeda

First-principle modeling of dense hydrogen is crucial in materials and planetary sciences. Despite its apparent simplicity, predicting the ionic and electronic structure of hydrogen is a formidable challenge, and it is connected with the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-20 Cesare Cozza , Kousuke Nakano , Saburo Howard , Hao Xie , Ravit Helled , Guglielmo Mazzola

A promising option for storing large-scale quantities of green gases (e.g., hydrogen) is in subsurface rock salt caverns. The mechanical performance of salt caverns utilized for long-term subsurface energy storage plays a significant role…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Kishan Ramesh Kumar , Artur A. Makhmutov , Christopher J. Spiers , Hadi Hajibeygi

Macroscopic voids at the steel-concrete interface and their degree of saturation with an aqueous electrolyte are known to play an important role in the corrosion of steel in reinforced concrete. Irrespective of the exposure conditions and…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-12 Shishir Mundra , Emanuele Rossi , Luka Malenica , Mohit Pundir , Ueli M. Angst

Size effects have been predicted at the micro- or nano-scale for porous ductile materials from Molecular Dynamics, Discrete Dislocation Dynamics and Continuum Mechanics numerical simulations, as a consequence of Geometrically Necessary…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-29 J. M. Scherer , J. Hure

In this study, over different scenarios we will simulate a week coupling of hydromechanical loads in a long term CO2 injection with a hypothetical reservoir while the effect of pore water pressure and then multi-phase flow procedure has…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-12-31 Hamed. O. Ghaffari , Mamadou Fall