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Several results about the union-closed sets conjecture are presented.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Yining Hu

Spatial variables can be observed in many different forms, such as regularly sampled random fields (lattice data), point processes, and randomly sampled spatial processes. Joint analysis of such collections of observations is clearly…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-05-20 Jake P. Grainger , Tuomas A. Rajala , David J. Murrell , Sofia C. Olhede

Fine-grained complexity theory is the area of theoretical computer science that proves conditional lower bounds based on the Strong Exponential Time Hypothesis and similar conjectures. This area has been thriving in the last decade, leading…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Karl Bringmann

We study a variant of the Falconer distance problem for dot products. In particular, for fractal subsets $A\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ and $a,x\in \mathbb{R}^n$, we study sets of the form \[ \Pi_x^a(A) := \{\alpha \in \mathbb{R} : (a-x)\cdot y=…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Paige Bright , Caleb Marshall , Steven Senger

In this paper we start studying spectral properties of the Fourier-Stieltjes algebras, largely following Zafran's work on the algebra of measures on a locally compact group. We show that for a large class of discrete groups the Wiener-Pitt…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Przemysław Ohrysko , Mateusz Wasilewski

Problems solved? Pulsar research must be considered - 35 years after the detection of pulsars - a mature science, where the basic questions have been raised and discussed. One would hope that many if not all generic and important problems…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Sieber

We construct a wavelet and a generalised Fourier basis with respect to some fractal measures given by one-dimensional iterated function systems. In this paper we will not assume that these systems are given by linear contractions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-30 Jana Bohnstengel , Marc Kesseböhmer

This paper relates uniform alpha-Hoelder continuity, or alpha-dimensionality, of spectral measures in an arbitrary interval to the Fourier transform of the measure. This is used to show that scaling exponents of exponential sums obtained…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Hof

An overview of some basic notions is given, especially with an eye towards somewhat "fractal" examples, such as infinite products of cyclic groups, p-adic numbers, and solenoids.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-03 Stephen Semmes

A novel approach to 3D surface imaging is proposed, allowing for the continuous sampling of 3D surfaces to extract localized perspective transformation coefficients from Fourier spectrum analysis of projected patterns. The mathematical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-29 Ian J. Maquignaz

The union-closed sets conjecture (sometimes referred to as Frankl's conjecture) states that every finite, nontrivial union-closed family of sets has an element that is in at least half of its members. Although the conjecture is known to be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Cory H. Colbert

Let $\operatorname{St}^{n}_{k}\subset\mathbb{R}^{n\times k}$ be the set of all $n\times k$ matrices whose columns are mutually orthogonal and of unit Euclidean length, and let $\mu_{n,k}$ be the surface measure corresponding to this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Nikolaos Chatzikonstantinou

Equations arising in General Relativity are usually too complicated to be solved analytically and one has to rely on numerical methods to solve sets of coupled partial differential equations. Among the possible choices, this paper focuses…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-22 Philippe Grandclement , Jérôme Novak

The measure supported on the Cantor-4 set constructed by Jorgensen-Pedersen is known to have a Fourier basis, i.e. that it possess a sequence of exponentials which form an orthonormal basis. We construct Fourier frames for this measure via…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-06 Gabriel Picioroaga , Eric S. Weber

In this paper, we develop a new approach that allows to identify the Gelfand spectrum of weighted Fourier algebras as a subset of an abstract complexification of the corresponding group for a wide class of groups and weights. This…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Olof Giselsson , Lyudmila Turowska

Source wavelet estimation is the key in seismic signal processing for resolving subsurface structural properties. Homomorphic deconvolution using cepstrum analysis has been an effective method for wavelet estimation for decades. In general,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-06-06 K. H. Miah , R. H. Herrera , M. van der Baan , M. D. Sacchi

We establish the spectral gap property for dense subgroups of $SU(d)$ ($d\geq 2$), generated by finitely many elements with algebraic entries; this result was announced in [BG3]. The method of proof differs, in several crucial aspects, from…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-01 Jean Bourgain , Alex Gamburd

We characterize the existence of certain geometric configurations in the fractal percolation limit set $A$ in terms of the almost sure dimension of $A$. Some examples of the configurations we study are: homothetic copies of finite sets,…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-29 Pablo Shmerkin , Ville Suomala

The purpose of this paper is to obtain Fourier transforms of multivariate orthogonal structures on the paraboloid such as Laguerre polynomials on the paraboloid and Jacobi polynomials on the paraboloid, and to define two new families of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Hasan Özkan Çetin , Rabia Aktaş Karaman

The prolate spheroidal wave functions, which are a special case of the spheroidal wave functions, possess a very surprising and unique property [6]. They are an orthogonal basis of both $L^2(-1,1)$ and the Paley-Wiener space of bandlimited…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-04-09 Lazhar Dhaouadi