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Let $\Gamma$ be a finite set, and $X\ni x$ a fixed klt germ. For any lc germ $(X\ni x,B:=\sum_{i} b_iB_i)$ such that $b_i\in \Gamma$, Nakamura's conjecture, which is equivalent to the ACC conjecture for minimal log discrepancies for fixed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-15 Jingjun Han , Yujie Luo

It is proven that a conjecture of Tao (2010) holds true for log-concave random variables on the integers: For every $n \geq 1$, if $X_1,\ldots,X_n$ are i.i.d. integer-valued, log-concave random variables, then $$ H(X_1+\cdots+X_{n+1}) \geq…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-19 Lampros Gavalakis

We prove a version of the local Tb Theorem assuming that the accretive functions b_Q and T b_Q are locally L ^{p} integrable, for any 1< p < \infty . This improves a recent result of Hytonen-Nazarov. The proof strategy relies upon the their…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-06-19 Michael T Lacey , Antti V Vähäkangas

Every measurement that can be implemented by local quantum operations and classical communication (LOCC) using an infinite number of rounds is the limit of a sequence of measurements each of which requires only a finite number of rounds.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-14 Scott M. Cohen

The Littlewood conjecture, proven by Konyagin and McGehee-Pigno-Smith in the 1980s, states that if $A\subset \mathbb{Z}$ is a finite set of integers with $\lvert A\rvert=N$ then $\| \widehat{1_A}\|_1\geq c\log N$ for some absolute constant…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Thomas F. Bloom , Ben Green

We give a variational proof of the existence and uniqueness of a convex cap with the given upper boundary. The proof uses the concavity of the total scalar curvature functional on the space of generalized convex caps. As a byproduct, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Izmestiev

We prove the Fargues-Rapoport conjecture for p-adic period domains in the non-basic case with minuscule cocharacter. More precisely, we give a group theoretical criterion for the cases when the admissible locus and weakly admissible locus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Miaofen Chen

We disprove the sum-product conjecture for real numbers by constructing arbitrarily large $A\subset \mathbb{R}$ (whose elements are algebraic integers in a number field of degree $\asymp \log\lvert A\rvert$) such that \[\max(\lvert…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Thomas F Bloom , Will Sawin , Carl Schildkraut , Dmitrii Zhelezov

We prove an analogue of Jacquet's conjecture on the local converse theorem for \ell-adic families of co-Whittaker representations of GL_n(F), where F is a finite extension of Q_p and \ell does not equal p. We also prove an analogue of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Baiying Liu , Gilbert Moss

A group is coherent if all its finitely generated subgroups are finitely presented. In this article we provide a criterion for positively determining the coherence of a group. This criterion is based upon the notion of the perimeter of a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jonathan P. McCammond , Daniel T. Wise

H. Guggenheimer generalized the planar volume product problem for locally convex curves $C$ enclosing the origin $k \ge 2$ times. He conjectured that the minimal volume product $V(C)V(C^*)$ for these curves is attained if the curve consists…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-29 K. J. Böröczky , E. Makai

We propose an algebraic approach to proving circuit lower bounds for ACC0 by defining and studying the notion of torus polynomials. We show how currently known polynomial-based approximation results for AC0 and ACC0 can be reformulated in…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-03-04 Abhishek Bhrushundi , Kaave Hosseini , Shachar Lovett , Sankeerth Rao

Contextuality in quantum physics provides a key resource for quantum information and computation. The topological approach in [Abramsky and Brandenburger, New J. Phys., 2011, Abramsky et al., CSL 2015, 2015] characterizes contextuality as…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-03-07 Kohei Kishida

The problem of determining the volume of a tubular neighbourhood has a long and rich history. Bounds on the volume of neighbourhoods of algebraic sets have turned out to play an important role in the probabilistic analysis of condition…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Martin Lotz

We prove a local central limit theorem for "nonconventional" sums generated by some classes of sufficiently fast mixing sequences.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-20 Yeor Hafouta

We prove Shokurov's index conjecture for quotient singularities.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Yusuke Nakamura , Kohsuke Shibata

We classify all tuples of lattice polyhedra of relative mixed volume 1 and all minimal (by inclusion) tuples of polyhedra of relative mixed volume 2. We also prove a conjecture by A. Esterov, which states that all tuples with finite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-05 Ziyi Zhang

We show that for log-concave real random variables with fixed variance the Shannon differential entropy is minimized for an exponential random variable. We apply this result to derive upper bounds on capacities of additive noise channels…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-19 James Melbourne , Piotr Nayar , Cyril Roberto

We formulate a series of conjectures on the stable tensor product of irreducible representations of symmetric groups, which are closely related to the reduced Kronecker coefficients. These conjectures are certain generalizations of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Tao Gui

We prove a part of Shokurov's conjecture on characterization of toric varieties modulo the minimal model program and adjunction conjecture.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-06 Yuri G. Prokhorov