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We construct fiber-preserving anti-symplectic involutions for a large class of symplectic manifolds with Lagrangian torus fibrations. In particular, we treat the K3 surface and the quintic threefold. We interpret our results as…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-19 Ricardo Castaño-Bernard , Diego Matessi , Jake P. Solomon

Let $\Pi_q$ be an arbitrary finite projective plane of order $q$. A subset $S$ of its points is called saturating if any point outside $S$ is collinear with a pair of points from $S$. Applying probabilistic tools we improve the upper bound…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Zoltán Lóránt Nagy

In this paper we investigate a family of Hamiltonian-minimal Lagrangian submanifolds in ${\mathbb C}^m$, ${\mathbb C}P^m$ and other symplectic toric manifolds constructed from intersections of real quadrics. In particular, we explain the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Artem Kotelskiy

For a broad class of symplectic manifolds of dimension at least six, we find the following new phenomenon: there exist local exotic Lagrangian tori. More specifically, let $X$ be a geometrically bounded symplectic manifold of dimension at…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Joé Brendel

Two families $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$ of sets are said to be cross-$t$-intersecting if each set in $\mathcal{A}$ intersects each set in $\mathcal{B}$ in at least $t$ elements. An active problem in extremal set theory is to determine…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Peter Borg

Let $k$ be a perfect field and let $X\subset {\mathbb P}^N$ be a hypersurface of degree $d$ defined over $k$ and containing a linear subspace $L$ defined over an algebraic closure $\overline{k}$ with $\mathrm{codim}_{{\mathbb P}^N}L=r$. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-01 David Kazhdan , Alexander Polishchuk

An effective theory is proposed, combining the standard gauge group $SU(3)_{C}\otimes SU(2)_{L}\otimes U(1)_{Y}$ with a horizontal discrete symmetry. By assigning appropriate charges under this discrete symmetry to the various fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 D. S. Shaw , R. R. Volkas

We construct inhomogeneous isoparametric families of hypersurfaces with non-austere focal set on each symmetric space of non-compact type and rank greater than or equal to 3. If the rank is greater than or equal to 4, there are infinitely…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Miguel Dominguez-Vazquez , Victor Sanmartin-Lopez

Two families $\mathcal{F},\mathcal{G}$ of $k$-subsets of $\{1,2,\ldots,n\}$ are called {\it non-trivial cross-intersecting} if $F\cap G\neq \emptyset$ for all $F\in \mathcal{F}, G\in \mathcal{G}$ and $\cap \{F\colon F\in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Peter Frankl , Jian Wang

We describe a family of calibrations arising naturally on a hyperk\"ahler manifold $M$. These calibrations calibrate the holomorphic Lagrangian, holomorphic isotropic and holomorphic coisotropic subvarieties. When $M$ is an HKT…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Gueo Grantcharov , Misha Verbitsky

We consider various constructions of monotone Lagrangian submanifolds of $C P^n, S^2\times S^2$, and quadric hypersurfaces of $C P^n$. In $S^2\times S^2$ and $C P^2$ we show that several different known constructions of exotic monotone tori…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-09 Joel Oakley , Michael Usher

This is a continuation of part I in the series of the papers on Lagrangian Floer theory on toric manifolds. Using the deformations of Floer cohomology by the ambient cycles, which we call bulk deformations, we find a continuum of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Kenji Fukaya , Yong-Geun Oh , Hiroshi Ohta , Kaoru Ono

We argue that combining just a handful of searches for new physics at Run I of the LHC is sufficient to exclude most supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model in which the gluino is kinematically accessible and the spectrum is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Jared A. Evans , Yevgeny Kats , David Shih , Matthew J. Strassler

We establish a relationship between a certain notion of covering complexity of a Riemannian spin manifold and positive lower bounds on its scalar curvature. This makes use of a pairing between quantitative operator $K$-theory and Lipschitz…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Hao Guo , Guoliang Yu

We consider anomaly cancellation for $SU(N)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$ gauge theories where the left-handed chiral multiplets are in higher $SU(2)$ representations. In particular, if the left-handed quarks and leptons transform under the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Yongchao Lü , Joseph A. Minahan

In supersymmetric theories, topological defects can have nontrivial behaviors determined purely by whether or not supersymmetry is restored in the defect core. A well-known example of this is that some supersymmetric cosmic strings are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-09 Michael Koehn , Mark Trodden

We investigate the problem of the number of flats simultaneously tangent to several convex hypersurfaces in real projective space from a random point of view. More precisely, we say that smooth convex hypersurfaces $X_1, \ldots,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Khazhgali Kozhasov , Antonio Lerario

Three intersection theorems are proved. First, we determine the size of the largest set system, where the system of the pairwise unions is l-intersecting. Then we investigate set systems where the union of any s sets intersect the union of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Gyula O. H. Katona , Dániel T. Nagy

For a proper map $f:X\to S$ between varieties over $\mathbb{C}$ with $X$ smooth, we introduce increasing filtrations $\textbf{P}^{\leq \cdot}_f\subset P^{\leq \cdot}_f$ on $\text{gr}^\cdot K_\cdot(X)$, the associated graded on $K$-theory…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Tudor Pădurariu

For a transversal pair of closed Lagrangian submanifolds L, L' of a symplectic manifold M so that $\pi_{1}(L)=\pi_{1}(L')=0=c_{1}|_{\pi_{2}(M)}=\omega|_{\pi_{2}(M)}$ and a generic almost complex structure J we construct an invariant with a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-23 J. F. Barraud , O. Cornea