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We prove the existence of a universal braided compact quantum group acting on a graph $\mathrm{C}^*$-algebra in the category of $\mathbb{T}$-$\mathrm{C}^*$-algebras with a twisted monoidal structure, in the spirit of the seminal work of S.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-08-12 Suvrajit Bhattacharjee , Soumalya Joardar , Sutanu Roy

We work out the description of the gauge symmetry of unimodular gravity in the constrained Hamiltonian formalism. In particular, we demonstrate how the transversality conditions restricting the diffeomorphism parameters emerge from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-07 I. Yu. Karataeva , S. L. Lyakhovich

The Newtonian limit of Newton-Cartan gravity relies crucially on the Lie-algebraic central extension to the Galilean algebra, namely the Bargmann algebra. Lie-algebraic central extensions naturally generalise to $L_\infty$-algebraic central…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Hyungrok Kim

A new, exactly solvable, Barbieri-Remiddi like equation for bound states of two scalar constituents interacting with massless vector particles is presented, both for stable and unstable particles. With the help of this equation the bound…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Moedritsch

We construct quadratic quantum algebra based on the dynamical RLL-relation for the quantum $R$-matrix related to $SL(NM)$-bundles with nontrivial characteristic class over elliptic curve. This $R$-matrix generalizes simultaneously the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-10-06 I. A. Sechin , A. V. Zotov

We construct some braided quantum groups over the circle group. These are analogous to the free orthogonal quantum groups and generalise the braided quantum SU(2) groups for complex deformation parameter. We describe their irreducible…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Ralf Meyer , Sutanu Roy

Within the framework of the gauge-invariant, but path-dependent, variables formalism, we study the manifestations of vacuum electromagnetic nonlinearities in $D=3$ models. For this we consider both generalized Born-Infeld and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-12 Patricio Gaete , José A. Helayël-Neto

The methods of light-front quantization and Pauli-Villars regularization are applied to a nonperturbative calculation of the dressed-electron state in quantum electrodynamics. This is intended as a test of the methods in a gauge theory, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-10 S. S. Chabysheva

We construct a braiding operator in terms of the quantum dilogarithm function based on the quantum cluster algebra. We show that it is a q-deformation of the R-operator for which hyperbolic octrahedron is assigned. Also shown is that, by…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-11-19 Kazuhiro Hikami , Rei Inoue

The purpose of this paper is to analyze in detail the Hamiltonian formulation for the compact Gowdy models coupled to massless scalar fields as a necessary first step towards their quantization. We will pay special attention to the coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Daniel Gómez Vergel , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

Using finite size scaling and histogram methods we obtain numerical results from lattice simulations indicating the logarithmic triviality of scalar quantum electrodynamics, even when the bare gauge coupling is chosen large. Simulations of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-17 M. Baig , H. Fort , S. Kim , J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

We explain the effective renormalization method of quantum field theory in the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism and illustrate its mathematical applications by three geometric examples: (1) Topological quantum mechanics and algebraic index, (2)…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Si Li

We discuss the extended BRST and anti-BRST symmetry (including shift symmetry) in the Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) formulation for two and three form gauge theories. Further we develop the superspace formulation for the BV actions for these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-11 Sudhaker Upadhyay , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

We show that perturbative unitarity for $W_LW_L$ scattering places significant constraints on the Randall-Sundrum theory with two 3-branes, with matter confined to the TeV brane. The exchange of massive 4D Kaluza-Klein gravitons leads to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Bohdan Grzadkowski , John F. Gunion

Topological order in two-dimensional systems is studied by combining the braid group formalism with a gauge invariance analysis. We show that flux insertions (or large gauge transformations) pertinent to the toroidal topology induce…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Sato , Mahito Kohmoto , Yong-Shi Wu

Braided subfactors of von Neumann algebras provide a framework for studying two dimensional conformal field theories and their modular invariants. We review this in the context of SU(3) conformal field theories through corresponding SU(3)…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-06-05 David E. Evans , Mathew Pugh

We derive the exact supergravity profile for the twisted scalar field emitted by a system of fractional D3 branes at a Z2 orbifold singularity supporting N=2 quiver gauge theories with unitary groups and bifundamental matter. At the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Billó , M. Frau , F. Fucito , L. Giacone , A. Lerda , J. F. Morales , D. Ricci Pacifici

We show that the Quantum Master Equation and the Wilsonian renormalization group (RG) flow equation can be combined such that for the continuum effective action, quantum BRST invariance is not broken by the presence of an effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-17 Yuji Igarashi , Katsumi Itoh , Tim R. Morris

At an elementary level, we present some non-perturbative aspects of non-abelian gauge theories in four dimensional space-time. Some rigorous results have been obtained in the framework of supersymmetric theories, and a very rich physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Ferrari

The Hamiltonian for quantum electrodynamics becomes non-Hermitian if the unrenormalized electric charge $e$ is taken to be imaginary. However, if one also specifies that the potential $A^\mu$ in such a theory transforms as a pseudovector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Carl M. Bender , Ines Cavero-Pelaez , Kimball A. Milton , K. V. Shajesh
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