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In \cite{LC, LCMF}, it was introduced a logic (called \Six ) associated to a class of algebraic structures known as {\em involutive Stone algebras}. This class of algebras, denoted by \Sto , was considered by the first time in \cite{CS1} as…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Liliana M. Cantú , Martín Figallo

We explore the consequences of layering a Lambek proof system over an arbitrary (constraint) logic. A simple model-theoretic semantics for our hybrid language is provided for which a particularly simple combination of Lambek's and the proof…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Jochen Doerre , Suresh Manandhar

In many instances in first order logic or computable algebra, classical theorems show that many problems are undecidable for general structures, but become decidable if some rigidity is imposed on the structure. For example, the set of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-08-08 Emmanuel Jeandel

Quantifier elimination theorems show that each formula in a certain theory is equivalent to a formula of a specific form -- usually a quantifier-free one, sometimes in an extended language. Model theoretic embedding tests are a frequently…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Henry Towsner

In recent years, the effort to formalize erotetic inferences---i.e., inferences to and from questions---has become a central concern for those working in erotetic logic. However, few have sought to formulate a proof theory for these…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-11-19 Jared Millson

This paper introduces a refinement of the sequent calculus approach called cirquent calculus. While in Gentzen-style proof trees sibling (or cousin, etc.) sequents are disjoint sequences of formulas, in cirquent calculus they are permitted…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Giorgi Japaridze

Logically constrained term rewriting is a relatively new formalism where rules are equipped with constraints over some arbitrary theory. Although there are many recent advances with respect to rewriting induction, completion, complexity…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Takahito Aoto , Naoki Nishida , Jonas Schöpf

Proofs are traditionally syntactic, inductively generated objects. This paper reformulates first-order logic (predicate calculus) with proofs which are graph-theoretic rather than syntactic. It defines a combinatorial proof of a formula…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Dominic J. D. Hughes

Termination of logic programs with negated body atoms (here called general logic programs) is an important topic. One reason is that many computational mechanisms used to process negated atoms, like Clark's negation as failure and Chan's…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-11-17 E. Marchiori

Non-wellfounded proof theory results from allowing proofs of infinite height in proof theory. To guarantee that there is no vicious infinite reasoning, it is usual to add a constraint to the possible infinite paths appearing in a proof.…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Borja Sierra Miranda , Thomas Studer , Lukas Zenger

Given a logic presented in a sequent calculus, a natural question is that of equivalence of proofs: to determine whether two given proofs are equated by any denotational semantics, ie any categorical interpretation of the logic compatible…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-03-14 Marc Bagnol

Intuitionistic grammar logics fuse constructive and multi-modal reasoning while permitting the use of converse modalities, serving as a generalization of standard intuitionistic modal logics. In this paper, we provide definitions of these…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Tim S. Lyon

We introduce the two substructural propositional logics KL, KL+, which use disjunction, fusion and a unary, (quasi-)exponential connective. For both we prove strong completeness with respect to the interpretation in Kleene algebras and a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-08-27 Christian Wurm

We present two deductively equivalent calculi for non-deterministic many-valued logics. One is defined by axioms and the other - by rules of inference. The two calculi are obtained from the truth tables of the logic under consideration in a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Michael Kaminski

Motivated by Gentzen disjunction elimination rule in his Natural Deduction calculus and reading inequalities with meet in a natural way, we conceive a notion of distributivity for join-semilattices. We prove that it is equivalent to a…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Rodolfo C. Ertola-Biraben , Francesc Esteva , Lluís Godo

Following the idea of Subexponential Linear Logic and Stratified Bounded Linear Logic, we propose a new parameterized version of Linear Logic which subsumes other systems like ELL, LLL or SLL, by including variants of the exponential rules.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Esaïe Bauer , Olivier Laurent

In this paper we establish a general framework in which the verification of support theorems for generalized convex functions acting between an algebraic structure and an ordered algebraic structure is still possible. As for the domain…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-07 Andrzej Olbryś , Zsolt Páles

This paper represents classical propositional proofs as *combinatorial proofs*, which are more abstract than proof nets: superposition (contraction/weakening) is modelled mathematically, as a lax form of fibration, rather than syntactically…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dominic Hughes

The Lambek calculus can be considered as a version of non-commutative intuitionistic linear logic. One of the interesting features of the Lambek calculus is the so-called "Lambek's restriction," that is, the antecedent of any provable…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-05-10 Max Kanovich , Stepan Kuznetsov , Andre Scedrov

We prove "untyping" theorems: in some typed theories (semirings, Kleene algebras, residuated lattices, involutive residuated lattices), typed equations can be derived from the underlying untyped equations. As a consequence, the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Damien Pous