English
Related papers

Related papers: ORCHID: Streaming Threat Detection over Versioned …

200 papers

Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDS) are essential tools for detecting network attacks and intrusions. While extensive research has explored the use of supervised Machine Learning for attack detection and characterisation, these…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Georgios Anyfantis , Pere Barlet-Ros

Insider threat detection (ITD) is challenging due to the subtle and concealed nature of malicious activities performed by trusted users. This paper proposes a post-hoc ITD framework that integrates explicit and implicit graph…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Rahul Yumlembam , Biju Issac , Seibu Mary Jacob , Longzhi Yang , Deepa Krishnan

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection methods often exploit auxiliary outliers to train model identifying OOD samples, especially discovering challenging outliers from auxiliary outliers dataset to improve OOD detection. However, they may…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Yichen Bai , Zongbo Han , Changqing Zhang , Bing Cao , Xiaoheng Jiang , Qinghua Hu

For reliable deployment of deep-learning systems, out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is indispensable. In the real world, where test-time inputs often arrive as streaming mixtures of in-distribution (ID) and OOD samples under evolving…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Wooseok Lee , Jin Mo Yang , Saewoong Bahk , Hyung-Sin Kim

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection ensures safe and reliable model deployment. Contemporary OOD algorithms using geometry projection can detect OOD or adversarial samples from clean in-distribution (ID) samples. However, this setting…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Jeng-Lin Li , Ming-Ching Chang , Wei-Chao Chen

The rapid proliferation of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and their applications in diverse domains, such as surveillance, disaster management, agriculture, and defense, have revolutionized modern technology. While the potential benefits…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Kanchon Gharami , Shafika Showkat Moni

Often logs hosted in large data centers represent network traffic data over a long period of time. For instance, such network traffic data logged via a TCP dump packet sniffer (as considered in the 1998 DARPA intrusion attack) included…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-01-07 Prateek Chanda , Malay Bhattacharya

Identifying the diffusion source in complex networks is critical for understanding and controlling epidemic spread. In realistic settings, full observation of node states is rarely available, making sensor-based source detection a practical…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-12-02 Qiao Ke , Chengjun Zhang , Chuang Liu , Mingxia Jing , Suoyi Tan , Xiu-Xiu Zhan

This paper proposes a novel intrusion detection system (IDS) that combines different classifier approaches which are based on decision tree and rules-based concepts, namely, REP Tree, JRip algorithm and Forest PA. Specifically, the first…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-12-24 Ahmed Ahmim , Leandros Maglaras , Mohamed Amine Ferrag , Makhlouf Derdour , Helge Janicke

Provenance encodes information that connects datasets, their generation workflows, and associated metadata (e.g., who or when executed a query). As such, it is instrumental for a wide range of critical governance applications (e.g.,…

Graph Neural Network pretraining is pivotal for leveraging unlabeled graph data. However, generalizing across heterogeneous domains remains a major challenge due to severe distribution shifts. Existing methods primarily focus on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Yang Yan , Qiuyan Wang , Tianjin Huang , Qiudong Yu , Kexin Zhang

The increase in scale of cyber networks and the rise in sophistication of cyber-attacks have introduced several challenges in intrusion detection. The primary challenge is the requirement to detect complex multi-stage attacks in realtime by…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-02-01 Yahya Javed , Mosab A. Khayat , Ali A. Elghariani , Arif Ghafoor

Despite all the advantages associated with Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDSs) that utilize machine learning (ML) models, there is a significant reluctance among cyber security experts to implement these models in real-world…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Ayush Kumar , Kar Wai Fok , Vrizlynn L. L. Thing

Anomaly-based intrusion detection (AID) techniques are useful for detecting novel intrusions into computing resources. One of the most successful AID detectors proposed to date is stide, which is based on analysis of system call sequences.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Zhuowei Li , Amitabha Das

With the emerging of huge amount of unlabeled data, unsupervised out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is vital for ensuring the reliability of graph neural networks (GNNs) by identifying OOD samples from in-distribution (ID) ones during…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Yue Hou , He Zhu , Ruomei Liu , Yingke Su , Jinxiang Xia , Junran Wu , Ke Xu

The interconnection of resource-constrained and globally accessible things with untrusted and unreliable Internet make them vulnerable to attacks including data forging, false data injection, and packet drop that affects applications with…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-05-22 Sabah Suhail , Mohammad Abdellatif , Shashi Raj Pandey , Abid Khan , Choong Seon Hong

Intrusion detection in IoT and industrial networks requires models that can detect rare attacks at low false-positive rates while remaining reliable under evolving traffic and limited labels. Existing IDS solutions often report strong…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Srikumar Nayak

This paper explores the integration of provenance tracking systems within the context of Semantic Web technologies to enhance data integrity in diverse operational environments. SURROUND Australia Pty Ltd demonstrates innovative…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Nilesh Jain

Intelligent video-surveillance (IVS) is currently an active research field in computer vision and machine learning and provides useful tools for surveillance operators and forensic video investigators. Person re-identification (PReID) is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-04 Bahram Lavi , Ihsan Ullah , Mehdi Fatan , Anderson Rocha

Internet has played a vital role in this modern world, the possibilities and opportunities offered are limitless. Despite all the hype, Internet services are liable to intrusion attack that could tamper the confidentiality and integrity of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-06-23 M. A. Faizal , M. Mohd Zaki , S. Shahrin , Y. Robiah , S. Siti Rahayu , B. Nazrulazhar