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The phase field theory of crystal nucleation described in [L. Granasy, T. Borzsonyi, T. Pusztai, Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 206105 (2002)] is applied for nucleation in hard--sphere liquids. The exact thermodynamics from molecular dynamics is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Laszlo Granasy , Tamas Pusztai , Zoltan Jurek , Massimo Conti , Bjorn Kvamme

We present a model for molecular materials made up of polar and polarizable molecular units. A simple two state model is adopted for each molecular site and only classical intermolecular interactions are accounted for, neglecting any…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Francesca Terenziani , Anna Painelli

We revisit the effect of polydispersity on the crystal nucleation of hard spheres. Using event-driven molecular dynamics simulations, we obtain the nucleation rate as a function of the supersaturation for a range of polydispersities, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-24 Marjolein de Jager , Antoine Castagnède , Frank Smallenburg , Laura Filion

Ionic crystals, such as solid electrolytes and complex oxides, are central to modern technologies for energy storage, sensing, actuation, and other functional applications. An important fundamental issue in the atomic and quantum-scale…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-12 Shoham Sen , Yang Wang , Timothy Breitzman , Kaushik Dayal

Large-scale Monte Carlo simulations of a phase-separating colloid-polymer mixture are performed and compared to recent experiments. The approach is based on effective interaction potentials in which the central monomers of self-avoiding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. C. Vink , A. Jusufi , J. Dzubiella , C. N. Likos

The studies of topological phases of matter have been extended from condensed matter physics to photonic systems, resulting in fascinating designs of robust photonic devices. Recently, higher-order topological insulators (HOTIs) have been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-19 Bi-Ye Xie , Guang-Xu Su , Hong-Fei Wang , Hai Su , Xiao-Peng Shen , Peng Zhan , Ming-Hui Lu , Zhen-Lin Wang , Yan-Feng Chen

A novel computational treatment of dense, stiff, coupled reaction rate equations is introduced to study the nucleation, growth, and possible coalescence of cavities during neutron irradiation of metals. Radiation damage is modeled by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael P. Surh , Jess B. Sturgeon , Wilhelm G. Wolfer

We present a kinetic model of crystal growth of polymers of finite molecular weight. Experiments help to classify polymer crystallization broadly into two kinetic regimes. One is observed in melts or in high molar mass polymer solutions and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Arindam Kundagrami , M. Muthukumar

We construct a two-class asymmetric interacting particle system with $U_q(so_6)$ or $U_q(so_8)$ symmetry, in which up to two particles may occupy a site if the two particles have different class. The particles exhibit a drift, but there is…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Jeffrey Kuan , Mark Landry , Andrew Lin , Andrew Park , Zhengye Zhou

In the cluster expansion framework of Bose liquids we calculate analytical expressions of the two-body, three-body and four-body diagrams contributing to the g.s. energy of an infinite system of neutral alpha-particles at zero-temperature,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 F. Carstoiu , S Misicu , V. Balanica , M. Lassaut

The structural and thermodynamic properties of mixtures of colloidal spheres and non-adsorbing polymer chains are studied within a novel general two-component macromolecular liquid state approach applicable for all size asymmetry ratios.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Fuchs , K. S. Schweizer

The propagation of general electronic quantum states provides information of the interaction of molecular systems with external driving fields. These can also offer understandings regarding non-adiabatic quantum phenomena. Well established…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-08 Martín A. Mosquera

Two-dimensional plasma crystals are characterized by a strong up-and-down asymmetry not only due to gravity but also due to the presence of plasma flow at the location of particles. We study for the first time the interaction of a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-09-17 C. -R. Du , V. Nosenko , S. Zhdanov , H. M. Thomas , G. E. Morfill

We have performed large-scale Lennard-Jones molecular dynamics simulations of homogeneous vapor-to-liquid nucleation, with $10^9$ atoms. This large number allows us to resolve extremely low nucleation rates, and also provides excellent…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-04-07 Raymond Angélil , Jürg Diemand , Kyoko K. Tanaka , Hidekazu Tanaka

We present an attempt to build up a new two-body effective potential for hydrogen fluoride, fitted to theoretical and experimental data relevant not only to the gas and liquid phases, but also to the crystal. The model is simple enough to…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Raffaele Guido Della Valle , Domenico Gazzillo

An extensive study of single block copolymer knots containing two kinds of monomers $A$ and $B$ is presented. The knots are in a solution and their monomers are subjected to short range interactions that can be attractive or repulsive. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-08 Franco Ferrari

A short replay to the comment of Rossetti & Molendi (astro-ph/0702417) in answer to the paper of Fusco-Femiano, Landi & Orlandini 2007 regarding the presence of a nonthermal component in the Coma Cluster spectrum.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roberto Fusco-Femiano , Raffaella Landi , Mauro Orlandini

We investigate the finite-temperature phase diagram of polar molecules confined in a quasi-two-dimensional geometry by a harmonic potential along the polarization axis. We employ Quantum Monte Carlo simulations to explore the strongly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-05-19 Vinicius Zampronio , Matteo Ciardi , Fabio Cinti

The cluster decays $^{228}$Th $\rightarrow \, ^{208}$Pb + $^{20}$O, $^{232}$U $\rightarrow \, ^{208}$Pb + $^{24}$Ne, $^{236}$Pu $\rightarrow \, ^{208}$Pb + $^{28}$Mg, $^{242}$Cm $\rightarrow \, ^{208}$Pb + $^{34}$Si are considered in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-18 V. Yu. Denisov

The properties of few-body clusters (mass number $A \le 4$) are modified if they are immersed in a nuclear medium. In particular, Pauli blocking that reflects the antisymmetrization of the many-body wave function is responsible for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 G. Röpke