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We present total cross sections for single and double ionization of helium by antiproton impact over a wide range of impact energies from 10 keV/amu to 1 MeV/amu. A non-perturbative time-dependent close-coupling method (TDCC) is applied to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Foster , J. Colgan , M. S. Pindzola

The electrical discharge plasma in methane is used in many fields of technology and the knowledge of the electron impact cross sections with the molecule of this gas is necessary for the modeling, which represents a good tool for…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-03-01 Abdelatif Gadoum , Djilali Benyoucef , Rachid Taleb

We report energy levels, radiative rates (A-values) and lifetimes for the astrophysically-important Be-like ion C III. For the calculations, 166 levels belonging to the $n \le$ 5 configurations are considered and the {\sc grasp}…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 K. M. Aggarwal , F. P. Keenan

The modeling of non-local-thermodynamic-equilibrium plasmas is crucial for many aspects of high-energy-density physics. It often requires collisional-radiative models coupled with radiative-hydrodynamics simulations. Therefore, there is a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-02-28 Jean-Christophe Pain , Djamel Benredjem

We describe the computer codes, developed at Vilnius University, for the calculation of electron-impact excitation cross sections, collision strengths, and excitation rates in the plane-wave Born approximation. These codes utilize the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-04-08 P. Bogdanovich , R. Kisielius , D. Stonys

The interaction of partially ionized plasmas with an electromagnetic field is investigated using quantum statistical methods. A general statistical expression for the current density of a plasma in an electromagnetic field is presented and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Dietrich Kremp , Dirk Semkat , Thomas Bornath , Michael Bonitz , Manfred Schlanges , Paul Hilse

Relatively little is known about the dynamics of electron transfer reactions at low collision energy. We present a study of Penning ionization of ground state methyl fluoride molecules by electronically excited neon atoms in the 13…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Justin Jankunas , Benjamin Bertsche , Andreas Osterwalder

The equation of state (EOS) for partially ionized carbon, oxygen, and carbon-oxygen mixtures at temperatures 3\times10^5 K <~ T <~ 3\times10^6 K is calculated over a wide range of densities, using the method of free energy minimization in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-11-16 G. Massacrier , A. Y. Potekhin , G. Chabrier

We present total and final-state resolved charge transfer (CT) rate coefficients for low-charge Ge, Se, Br, Kr, Rb, and Xe ions reacting with neutral hydrogen over the temperature range 10^2--10^6 K. Each of these elements has been detected…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 N. C. Sterling , P. C. Stancil

When an electrically charged system is subjected to the action of an electromagnetic field, it responds by generating an electrical current. In the case of a multicomponent plasma other effects, the so called cross effects, influence the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 L. S. Garcia-Colin , A. L. Garcia-Perciante , A. Sandoval-Villalbazo

This article gives an overview of recent highlights from experimental measurements of heavy-ion collisions at ultra-relativistic energies: Measurements of electroweak probes constrain both the initial collision geometry and the nuclear…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-12-17 Yvonne Pachmayer

Coulomb collisions, at appreciable ratios (\eta) of the electron to the neutral particle density, influence significantly the electron kinetics in particle swarms and in plasmas of gas discharges. This paper introduces a combination of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Z. Donko

Electronic stopping cross section of tungsten for light ions was experimentally measured in a wide energy interval (20 to 6000 keV for protons and 50 to 9000 keV for helium) in backscattering and transmission geometries. The measurements…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-05-19 M. V. Moro , P. M. Wolf , B. Bruckner , F. Munnik , R. Heller , P. Bauer , D. Primetzhofer

We report ionization cross section measurements for electron impact single ionization (EISI) of Fe^11+$ forming Fe^12+ and electron impact double ionization (EIDI) of Fe^11+ forming Fe^13+. The measurements cover the center-of-mass energy…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 M. Hahn , D. Bernhardt , M. Grieser , C. Krantz , M. Lestinsky , A. Mueller , O. Novotny , R. Repnow , S. Schippers , A. Wolf , D. W. Savin

Recent spectroscopic models of active galactic nuclei (AGN) have indicated that the recommended electron-ion recombination rate coefficients for iron ions with partially filled M-shells are incorrect in the temperature range where these…

We discuss the general features of the electromagnetic radiation from a thermal hadronic gas as constrained by chiral symmetry. The medium effects on the electromagnetic spectral functions and the partial restoration of chiral symmetry are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-20 Chang-Hwan Lee , Ismail Zahed

We calculate the cross-section of ionization by free-electron impacts in high or moderate density plasmas. We show that the so-called ionization potential depression (IPD) strongly affects the magnitude of the cross-section in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-09-14 Djamel Benredjem , Jean-Christophe Pain , Annette Calisti , Sandrine Ferri

Carbon-tetrafluoride (CF4) is used as a counting gas in particle detectors, but some of its properties that are of interest for large time-projection chambers are not well known. We measure the mean energy, which is proportional to the…

Thermoelectric materials open a way to harness dissipated energy and make electronic devices less energy-demanding. Heat-to-electricity conversion requires materials with a strongly suppressed thermal conductivity but still high electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-31 Irián Sánchez-Ramírez , Yuriko Baba , Leonor Chico , Francisco Domínguez-Adame

As an extension to our previous work [1], a comprehensive theoretical study for Na-like Krypton and Xenon is carried out. Using MCDHF (Multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartee-Fock) along with RDW (Relativistic distorted wave) theory we calculate…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Ashwini Malviya