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In non-terrestrial networks (NTN), high-speed satellite orbital motion, limited pilot signaling resources, and spatiotemporally heterogeneous traffic make accurate channel and traffic state characterization particularly challenging. In this…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-25 Xinyu Huang , Yixiao Zhang , Xue Qin , Mingcheng He , Junling Li , Weihua Zhuang , Xuemin Shen

Cities today generate enormous streams of data from sensors, cameras, and connected infrastructure. While this information offers unprecedented opportunities to improve urban life, most existing systems struggle with scale, latency, and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Kishor Datta Gupta , Md Manjurul Ahsan , Mohd Ariful Haque , Roy George , Azmine Toushik Wasi

This study presents an AI enhanced IoT framework for predictive maintenance and affordability optimization in smart microgrids using a Digital Twin modeling approach. The proposed system integrates real time sensor data, machine learning…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-18 Koushik Ahmed Kushal , Florimond Gueniat

Human-robot collaboration requires precise prediction of human motion over extended horizons to enable proactive collision avoidance. Unlike existing planners that rely solely on kinodynamic models, we present a prediction-driven safe…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Vadivelan Murugesan , Rajasundaram Mathiazhagan , Sanjana Joshi , Aliasghar Arab

Multi-robot system for manufacturing is an Industry Internet of Things (IIoT) paradigm with significant operational cost savings and productivity improvement, where Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are employed to control and implement…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-04 Kai Xiong , Zhihong Wang , Supeng Leng , Jianhua He

Digital twins (DTs) enable powerful predictive analytics, but persistent discrepancies between simulations and real systems--known as the reality gap--undermine their reliability. Coined in robotics, the term now applies to DTs, where…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Sizhe Ma , Katherine A. Flanigan , Mario Bergés

Urban digital twins are virtual replicas of cities that use multi-source data and data analytics to optimize urban planning, infrastructure management, and decision-making. Towards this, we propose a framework focused on the single-building…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Kyle Gao , Dening Lu , Liangzhi Li , Nan Chen , Hongjie He , Linlin Xu , Jonathan Li

Complex IoT ecosystems often require the usage of Digital Twins (DTs) of their physical assets in order to perform predictive analytics and simulate what-if scenarios. DTs are able to replicate IoT devices and adapt over time to their…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-02 Luca Sciullo , Alberto De Marchi , Angelo Trotta , Federico Montori , Luciano Bononi , Marco Di Felice

The use of artificial intelligence in supply chain forecasting has attracted many scientific studies for several decades. However, the process of selecting an appropriate forecasting solution becomes a daunting task. This complexity arises…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Bilel Abderrahmane Benziane , Benoit Lardeux , Ayoub Mcharek , Maher Jridi

Extreme heat events, exacerbated by climate change, pose significant challenges to urban resilience and planning. This study introduces a climate-responsive digital twin framework integrating the Spatiotemporal Vision Transformer (ST-ViT)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Wenjing Gong , Xinyue Ye , Keshu Wu , Suphanut Jamonnak , Wenyu Zhang , Yifan Yang , Xiao Huang

The damage and the impact of natural disasters are becoming more destructive with the increase of urbanization. Today's metropolitan cities are not sufficiently prepared for the pre and post-disaster situations. Digital Twin technology can…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-04-01 Özgür Dogan , Oguzhan Sahin , Enis Karaarslan

Effective real-time monitoring is a foundation of digital twin technology, crucial for detecting material degradation and maintaining the structural integrity of nuclear systems to ensure both safety and operational efficiency. Traditional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Raisa Bentay Hossain , Farid Ahmed , Kazuma Kobayashi , Seid Koric , Diab Abueidda , Syed Bahauddin Alam

The rapid expansion of cellular networks and rising demand for high-quality services require efficient and autonomous network management solutions. Zero Touch Network (ZTN) management has emerged as a key approach to automating network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Tamizhelakkiya K , Dibakar Das , Komal Sharma , Jyotsna Bapat , Debabrata Das

Digital twins have become popular for their ability to monitor and optimize a process or a machine, ideally through its complete life cycle using simulations and sensor data. In this paper, we focus on the challenge of accurate and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-30 Karim Cherifi , Philipp Schulze , Volker Mehrmann , Leo Goßlau , Pascal Lünnemann

We propose a synthesis method for the design of digital twins applicable to various systems (pneumatic, hydraulic, electrical/electronic circuits). The methodology allows representing the operation of these systems through an active digital…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-01 Veyis Gunes

In the rapidly advancing field of robotics, dual-arm coordination and complex object manipulation are essential capabilities for developing advanced autonomous systems. However, the scarcity of diverse, high-quality demonstration data and…

The concept of a digital twin has exploded in popularity over the past decade, yet confusion around its plurality of definitions, its novelty as a new technology, and its practical applicability still exists, all despite numerous reviews,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-27 Brian Kunzer , Mario Berges , Artur Dubrawski

Digital twinning enables real-time simulation and predictive modeling by maintaining a continuously updated virtual representation of a physical system. In mission-critical applications, such as mid-air collision avoidance, these models…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Bin Xu , Ayan Banerjee , Sandeep K. S. Gupta

Network slicing enables industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) networks with multiservice and differentiated resource requirements to meet increasing demands through efficient use and management of network resources. Typically, the network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Daniel Ayepah-Mensah , Guolin Sun , Yu Pang , Wei Jiang

The desired outcome for urban digital twins is an automatically generated detailed 3D model of a building from aerial imagery, footprints, LiDAR, or a fusion of these. Such 3D models have applications in architecture, civil engineering,…