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This study presents a comprehensive benchmark analysis of various YOLO (You Only Look Once) algorithms. It represents the first comprehensive experimental evaluation of YOLOv3 to the latest version, YOLOv12, on various object detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Nidhal Jegham , Chan Young Koh , Marwan Abdelatti , Abdeltawab Hendawi

Facial Expression Recognition remains a challenging task, especially in unconstrained, real-world environments. This study investigates the performance of two lightweight models, YOLOv11n and YOLOv12n, which are the nano variants of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Umma Aymon , Nur Shazwani Kamarudin , Ahmad Fakhri Ab. Nasir

Substantial progress has been made in the field of object detection in road scenes. However, it is mainly focused on vehicles and pedestrians. To this end, we investigate traffic cone detection, an object category crucial for road effects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Iason Katsamenis , Eleni Eirini Karolou , Agapi Davradou , Eftychios Protopapadakis , Anastasios Doulamis , Nikolaos Doulamis , Dimitris Kalogeras

Driver drowsiness remains a critical factor in road accidents, accounting for thousands of fatalities and injuries each year. This paper presents a comprehensive evaluation of real-time, non-intrusive drowsiness detection methods, focusing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Dilshara Herath , Chinthaka Abeyrathne , Prabhani Jayaweera

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are becoming more popular in various sectors, offering many benefits, yet introducing significant challenges to privacy and safety. This paper investigates state-of-the-art solutions for detecting and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Mohssen E. Elshaar , Zeyad M. Manaa , Mohammed R. Elbalshy , Abdul Jabbar Siddiqui , Ayman M. Abdallah

YOLO object detectors recently became a key component of vision systems in many domains. The family of available YOLO models consists of multiple versions, each in various variants. The research reported in this paper aims to validate the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Patryk Niżeniec , Marcin Iwanowski , Marcin Gahbler

This research project aims to develop a real-time traffic sign detection system using the YOLOv5 architecture and deploy it for efficient traffic sign recognition during a drive in a suburban neighborhood. The project's primary objectives…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Harish Loghashankar , Hieu Nguyen

Distracted driving is a critical safety issue that leads to numerous fatalities and injuries worldwide. This study addresses the urgent need for efficient and real-time machine learning models to detect distracted driving behaviors.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Mohamed R. Elshamy , Heba M. Emara , Mohamed R. Shoaib , Abdel-Hameed A. Badawy

Recent advancements in computer vision, driven by artificial intelligence, have significantly enhanced monitoring systems. One notable application is traffic monitoring, which leverages computer vision alongside deep learning-based object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Shkelqim Sherifi

Helmet detection is crucial for advancing protection levels in public road traffic dynamics. This problem statement translates to an object detection task. Therefore, this paper compares recent You Only Look Once (YOLO) models in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Vaikunth M , Dejey D , Vishaal C , Balamurali S

As mobile computing technology rapidly evolves, deploying efficient object detection algorithms on mobile devices emerges as a pivotal research area in computer vision. This study zeroes in on optimizing the YOLOv7 algorithm to boost its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Wenkai Gong

This paper Traffic sign recognition plays a crucial role in the development of autonomous vehicles and advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS). Despite significant advances in deep learning and object detection, accurately detecting and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Baba Ibrahim , Zhou Kui

This paper presents the development of an industrial fall detection system utilizing YOLOv8 variants, enhanced by our proposed augmentation pipeline to increase dataset variance and improve detection accuracy. Among the models evaluated,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Gracile Astlin Pereira

This study evaluated the performance of the YOLOv12 object detection model, and compared against the performances YOLOv11 and YOLOv10 for apple detection in commercial orchards based on the model training completed entirely on synthetic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Ranjan Sapkota , Manoj Karkee

Human drivers have distinct driving techniques, knowledge, and sentiments due to unique driving traits. Driver drowsiness has been a serious issue endangering road safety; therefore, it is essential to design an effective drowsiness…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Ghanta Sai Krishna , Kundrapu Supriya , Jai Vardhan , Mallikharjuna Rao K

Over the past years, YOLOs have emerged as the predominant paradigm in the field of real-time object detection owing to their effective balance between computational cost and detection performance. Researchers have explored the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Ao Wang , Hui Chen , Lihao Liu , Kai Chen , Zijia Lin , Jungong Han , Guiguang Ding

Knife safety in the kitchen is essential for preventing accidents or injuries with an emphasis on proper handling, maintenance, and storage methods. This research presents a comparative analysis of three YOLO models, YOLOv5, YOLOv8, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Athulya Sundaresan Geetha , Muhammad Hussain

Rapid urbanization in megacities around the world, like Dhaka, has caused numerous transportation challenges that need to be addressed. Emerging technologies of deep learning and artificial intelligence can help us solve these problems to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Shahriar Ahmad Fahim

Object detection as part of computer vision can be crucial for traffic management, emergency response, autonomous vehicles, and smart cities. Despite significant advances in object detection, detecting small objects in images captured by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-12 Boshra Khalili , Andrew W. Smyth

We propose an automatic framework for toll collection, consisting of three steps: vehicle type recognition, license plate localization, and reading. However, each of the three steps becomes non-trivial due to image variations caused by…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-16 Muhammad Usama , Hafeez Anwar , Abbas Anwar , Saeed Anwar