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Related papers: Bright-rimmed clouds in IC 1396 I. Dynamics

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We present SiO J=2-1 maps of the Sgr B2 molecular cloud, which show shocked gas with a turbulent substructure comprising at least three cavities at velocities of [10,40] km s$^{-1}$ and an arc at velocities of [-20,10] km s$^{-1}$. The…

Residual Spitzer/IRS spectra for a sample of 31 R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars are presented and discussed in terms of narrow emission features superimposed on the quasi-blackbody continuous infrared emission. A broad ~6-10 um dust emission…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 D. A. Garcia-Hernandez , N. Kameswara Rao , D. L. Lambert

In this paper we discuss the physical conditions of clumpy nature in the IC 348 molecular cloud. We combine new observations of fully sampled maps in [C I] at 492 GHz and 12CO 4--3, taken with the KOSMA 3 m telescope at about 1' resolution,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Sun , V. Ossenkopf , C. Kramer , B. Mookerjea , M. Röllig , M. Cubick , J. Stutzki

We present submillimeter observations of the Local Group, metal-poor, irregular dwarf galaxy IC 10, directly relevant to the interaction between interstellar medium and star formation activity in primeval galaxies. Using the JCMT, we have…

Massive stars play an important role in shaping the structure of galaxies. Infrared dark clouds (IRDCs), with their low temperatures and high densities, have been identified as the potential birthplaces of massive stars. In order to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 T. Vasyunina , H. Linz , Th. Henning , I. Zinchenko , H. Beuther , M. Voronkov

The early B star S1 in the Rho Ophiuchus cloud excites an HII region and illuminates a large egg-shaped photodissociation (PDR) cavity. The PDR is restricted to the west and south-west by the dense molecular Rho Oph A ridge, expanding more…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-14 B. Mookerjea , G. Sandell , V. S. Veena , R. Guesten , D. Riquelme , H. Wiesemeyer , F. Wyrowski , M. Mertens

Infrared dark clouds are kinematically complex molecular structures in the interstellar medium that can host sites of massive star formation. We present 4 square arcminute maps of the 12CO, 13CO, and C18O J = 3 to 2 lines from selected…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-24 A. Pon , D. Johnstone , P. Caselli , F. Fontani , A. Palau , M. J. Butler , M. Kaufman , I. Jiménez-Serra , J. C. Tan

The offsets between the radial velocities of the rotational transitions of carbon monoxide and the fine structure transitions of neutral and singly ionized carbon are used to test the hypothetical variation of the fine structure constant,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-23 S. A. Levshakov , K. -W. Ng , C. Henkel , B. Mookerjea

We examine the physical properties and evolutionary stages of a sample of 17 clumps within 8 Infrared Dark Clouds (IRDCs) by combining existing infrared, millimeter, and radio data with new Bolocam Galactic Plane Survey (BGPS) 1.1 mm data,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 Cara Battersby , John Bally , James M. Jackson , Adam Ginsburg , Yancy L. Shirley , Wayne Schlingman , Jason Glenn

Some runaway stars are known to display IR arc-like structures around them, resulting from their interaction with surrounding interstellar material. The properties of these features as well as the processes involved in their formation are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-10-22 P. Gratier , J. Pety , P. Boissé , S. Cabrit , P. Lesaffre , M. Gerin , G. Pineau des Forêts

Context. Mon R2 is the only ultracompact HII region (UCHII) where the associated photon-dominated region (PDR) can be resolved with Herschel. Due to its brightness and proximity, it is the best source to investigate the chemistry and…

We present mid-infrared photometry of the Orion Bar obtained with FORCAST aboard SOFIA at 6.4, 6.6, 7.7, 19.7, 31.5 and 37.1 \um. By complementing this observations with archival FORCAST and \emph{Herschel}/PACS images we are able to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-26 F. Salgado , O. Berné , J. D. Adams , T. L. Herter , A. G. G. M. Tielens

We have used the KOSMA 3m telescope to map the core 7'x5' of the Galactic massive star forming region W3Main in the two fine structure lines of atomic carbon and four mid-J transitions of CO and 13CO. In combination with a map of singly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 C. Kramer , H. Jakob , B. Mookerjea , N. Schneider , M. Bruell , J. Stutzki

We present results of a wide-field (approximately 60 x 90 pc) ALMA mosaic of CO(2-1) and $^{13}$CO(2-1) emission from the molecular cloud associated with the 30 Doradus star-forming region. Three main emission complexes, including two…

We report the detection of extremely broad emission toward two molecular clumps in the Galactic central molecular zone. We have mapped the Sagittarius C complex ($-0^\circ.61 < l < -0^\circ.27$, $-0^\circ.29 < b < 0^\circ.04$) in the HCN…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 Kunihiko Tanaka , Tomoharu Oka , Shinji Matsumura , Makoto Nagai , Kazuhisa Kamegai

Recently, we introduced detailed isotopic chemistry into the KOSMA-tau model for photon-dominated regions (PDRs) to give theoretical predictions for the abundance of the carbon isotopologues as a function of PDR parameters. Combined with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 V. Ossenkopf , M. Röllig , D. A. Neufeld , P. Pilleri , D. C. Lis , A. Fuente , F. F. S. van der Tak , E. Bergin

We have mapped the NGC 2023 reflection nebula in [CII] and CO(11--10) with the heterodyne receiver GREAT on SOFIA and obtained slightly smaller maps in 13CO(3--2), CO(3--2), CO(4--3), CO(6--5), and CO(7--6) with APEX in Chile. We use these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 G. Sandell , B. Mookerjea , R. Guesten , M. A. Requena-Torres , D. Riquelme , Y. Okada

We model the detailed time-evolution of Discrete Absorption Components (DACs) observed in P Cygni profiles of the Si IV lam1400 resonance doublet lines of the fast-rotating supergiant HD 64760 (B0.5 Ib). We adopt the common assumption that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Lobel , R. Blomme

Context: We analyze the NGC 2024 HII region and molecular cloud interface using [12CII] and [13CII] observations. Aims: We attempt to gain insight into the physical structure of the interface layer between the molecular cloud and the HII…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 U. U. Graf , R. Simon , J. Stutzki , S. W. J. Colgan , X. Guan , R. Güsten , R. Hartogh , C. E. Honingh , H. -W. Hübers

(abridged) The ambiguous origin of [CII] 158um in the interstellar medium complicates its use for diagnostics concerning the star-formation rate and physical conditions in photodissociation regions (PDRs). We observed the giant HII region…