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In order to test if there is energy transfer between dark energy and dark matter, we investigate cosmological constraints on two forms of nontrivial interaction between the dark matter sector and the sector responsible for the acceleration…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-14 Shuo Cao , Nan Liang

Theoretical results on a conventional approach to the dark energy (DE) concept are reviewed and discussed. According to them, there is absolutely no need for a novel DE component in the Universe, provided that the associated matter-energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-19 Kostas Kleidis , Nikolaos K. Spyrou

Motivated by cosmological applications for interacting matters, an extension of the action functional for relativistic fluids is proposed to incorporate the physics of non-adiabatic processes and chemical reactions. The former are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-30 Damianos Iosifidis , Erik Jensko , Tomi S. Koivisto

The coupling between the dark components provides a new approach to mitigate the coincidence problem of cosmological standard model. In this paper, dark energy is treated as a fluid with a constant equation of state, whose coupling with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-18 Weiqiang Yang , Lixin Xu

We investigate an interacting dark energy model which allows for the kinetic term of the scalar field to couple to dark matter via a power-law interaction. The model is characterised by scaling solutions at early times, which are of high…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-06 Elsa M. Teixeira , Bruno J. Barros , Vasco M. C. Ferreira , Noemi Frusciante

We study observational signatures of non-gravitational interactions between the dark components of the cosmic fluid, which can be either due to creation of dark particles from the expanding vacuum or an effect of the clustering of a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-10 Micol Benetti , Welber Miranda , Humberto A. Borges , Cassio Pigozzo , Saulo Carneiro , Jailson S. Alcaniz

In this study, we analyze the ghost dark energy model in Brans-Dicke cosmology in the framework of a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe. We consider an interaction between ghost dark energy and dark matter with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-05 Kirti Mehta , Pankaj Kumar , N. Myrzakulov , S. H. Shekh

We consider a cosmological scenario where the dark sector is described by two perfect fluids that interact through a velocity-dependent coupling. This coupling gives rise to an interaction in the dark sector driven by the relative velocity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-14 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Dario Bettoni , David Figueruelo , Florencia A. Teppa Pannia , Shinji Tsujikawa

In this work we study a phenomenological non-gravitational interaction between dark matter and dark energy. The scenario studied in this work extends the usual interaction model proportional to the derivative of the dark component density…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-14 Josue De-Santiago , Iván E. Sánchez G. , David Tamayo

While there is plentiful evidence in all fronts of experimental cosmology for the existence of a non-vanishing dark energy (DE) density \rho_D in the Universe, we are still far away from having a fundamental understanding of its ultimate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 Javier Grande , Ana Pelinson , Joan Sola

The cosmological model of dark energy interacting with cold dark matter without coupling to the baryonic matter, is studied in the background of both classical Einstein and loop quantum cosmology. We consider two types of interacting…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Song Li , Yongge Ma

We consider a non-linear interaction between the dark matter and dark energy components of the universe. In particular, within the FLRW geometry, where dark matter is described by a dust fluid and dark energy by an ideal gas with a constant…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-24 Marcel van der Westhuizen , David Figueruelo , Rethabile Thubisi , Shambel Sahlu , Amare Abebe , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We present the largest set of N-body and hydrodynamical simulations to date for cosmological models featuring a direct interaction between the Dark Energy (DE) scalar field, responsible of the observed cosmic acceleration, and the Cold Dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Marco Baldi

We investigate a cosmological model inspired by hybrid inflation, where two scalar fields representing dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM) interact through a coupling that is proportional to the DE scalar field $1/\phi$. The strength of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-19 Elsa M. Teixeira , Gaspard Poulot , Carsten van de Bruck , Eleonora Di Valentino , Vivian Poulin

We revise the cosmological interaction between dark energy and dark matter. More precisely, we focus on models that support compartmentalization or co-existence in the dark sector of the universe. Within the framework of a homogeneous and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-25 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Kevin Duffy , Amlan Halder , Amare Abebe

We present a unifying treatment of dark energy and modified gravity that allows distinct conformal-disformal couplings of matter species to the gravitational sector. In this very general approach, we derive the conditions to avoid ghost and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 Jérôme Gleyzes , David Langlois , Michele Mancarella , Filippo Vernizzi

Currently, a large amount of data implies that the matter constituents of the cosmological dark sector might be collisional. An attractive feature of such a possibility is that, it can reconcile dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-25 K. Kleidis , N. K. Spyrou

We investigate the interaction between the dark sectors from the point of view of a dynamical system analysis. A general setup for interacting dark energy models that incorporates both quintessence and phantom fields through a switch…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-16 Chonticha Kritpetch , Nandan Roy , Narayan Banerjee

The main aim of this work is to explore the possibility that cold dark matter (CDM) and early dark energy (EDE) can be described by canonical scalar fields that are coupled at the level of its conservation equations. The formalism covers…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-02 Gabriela Garcia-Arroyo , L. Arturo Ureña-López , J. Alberto Vázquez

The increasing observational pressure on the standard cosmological model motivates analyses going beyond the paradigm of the collision-less cold dark matter (DM). Since the only clear evidence for the existence of DM is based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-25 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Sebastian Trojanowski