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Related papers: Hanle effect for lifetime determinations in the so…

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The narrow-line quasar PHL 1092 was observed by XMM-Newton at two epochs separated by nearly thirty months. Timing analyses confirm the extreme variability observed during previous X-ray missions. A measurement of the radiative efficiency…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 L. C. Gallo , Th. Boller , W. N. Brandt , A. C. Fabian , D. Grupe

We compare different methods to measure the anisotropy of the spin-lifetime in graphene. In addition to out-of-plane rotation of the ferromagnetic electrodes and oblique spin precession, we present a Hanle experiment where the electron…

In the magnetar model, the quiescent non-thermal soft X-ray emission from Anomalous X-ray Pulsars and Soft-Gamma Repeaters is thought to arise from resonant comptonization of thermal photons by charges moving in a twisted magnetosphere.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 Rodrigo Fernández , Shane W. Davis

In bulk n-GaAs epilayers doped near the metal-insulator transition, we study the evolution of electron spin lifetime $\tau_s$ as a function of applied lateral electrical bias $E_x$. $\tau_s$ is measured via the Hanle effect using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Furis , D. L. Smith , J. L. Reno , S. A. Crooker

We investigate the ground-state Hanle effect in alkali-metal vapor irradiating by a resonant elliptically polarized light wave. The magneto-optical resonances are observed as a change in the ellipticity parameter of the light wave…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 D. V. Brazhnikov , A. O. Makarov , K. S. Kozlova , A. N. Goncharov

Positive signs of the effective g-factors for free electrons in the conduction band and electrons localized on deep paramagnetic centers have been measured in nitrogen dilute alloy GaAs{0.979}N{0.021} at room temperature. The g-factor signs…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. K. Kalevich , E. L. Ivchenko , A. Yu. Shiryaev , M. M. Afanasiev , A. Yu. Egorov , M. Ikezawa , Y. Masumoto

We present a method for determining the azimuthal phase (angle) of a magnetic field by exploiting phase matching of laser beams in a ground-state Hanle effect (GHSE) configuration. This approach is based on the symmetry of the system's…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-09-18 Nayan Sharma , Ranjit Kumar Singh , Ajay Tripathi

Due to the quick evolution of the solar chromosphere, its magnetic field cannot be inferred reliably without accounting for the temporal variations of its polarized light. This has been broadly overlooked in the modelling and interpretation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-19 E. S. Carlin , M. Bianda

Is it physically feasible to perform chromospheric diagnosis using spatial maps of scattering polarization at the solar disk center? To investigate it we synthesized polarization maps (in 8542 Angstroms) resulting from MHD solar models and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-01 E. S. Carlin

Liquid-metal jet X-ray sources promise to deliver high photon fluxes, which are unprecedented for laboratory based X-ray sources, because the regenerating liquid-metal anode is less sensitive to damage caused by an increased electron beam…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-24 Malte Wansleben , Claudia Zech , Cornelia Streeck , Jan Weser , Christoph Genzel , Burkhard Beckhoff , Roland Mainz

Scattering line polarization and the Hanle effect are among the most important mechanisms for diagnostics of the solar and stellar atmospheres. The fact that real stellar atmospheres are horizontally inhomogeneous makes the spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-02 Jiří Štěpán

X-ray scattering has been an indispensable tool in advancing our understanding of matter, from the first evidence of the crystal lattice to recent discoveries of nuclei's fastest dynamics. In addition to the lattice, ultrafast resonant…

We derive exact expressions for the degree of lineal polarization over a resolved or integrated stellar disc due to resonance scattering and the Hanle effect from a dipolar or quadrupolar distribution of magnetic fields. We apply the theory…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 R. Manso Sainz , M. J. Martínez González

We select a sample of nearby Ultraluminous X-ray sources with long XMM-Newton observations and analyse all the available XMM-Newton data using both X-ray spectral fitting techniques and hardness-intensity diagrams. The sample includes IC…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-03-05 Fabio Pintore , Luca Zampieri , Anna Wolter , Tomaso Belloni

Lifetimes for the ${4}_1^+$ and ${6}_1^+$ states have been directly measured using $\gamma-\gamma$ fast timing technique for low lying states of $^{130}Xe$, populated from $\beta ^-$ decay of the parent $^{130}I$ produced through…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-02-27 D. Kumar , S. Basak , A. Pal , D. Banerjee , S. S. Alam , S. Rajbanshi , T. Bhattacharjee

The role of nuclear spin fluctuations in the dynamic polarization of nuclear spins by electrons is investigated in (In,Ga)As quantum dots. The photoluminescence polarization under circularly polarized optical pumping in transverse magnetic…

In the previous two papers, namely, \citet{anuknn11} and \citet{anuetal11} we solved the polarized radiative transfer (RT) equation in multi-dimensional (multi-D) geometries, with partial frequency redistribution (PRD) as the scattering…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-19 L. S. Anusha , K. N. Nagendra

We have investigated the electrical Hanle effect with magnetic fields applied at an oblique angle ({\theta}) to the spin direction (the oblique Hanle effect, OHE) in CoFe/MgO/semiconductor (SC) contacts by employing a three-terminal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Kun-Rok Jeon , Byoung-Chul Min , Youn-Ho Park , Seung-Young Park , Sung-Chul Shin

Exposing the polarization signatures of the solar chromosphere requires studying its temporal variations, which is rarely done when modelling and interpreting scattering and Hanle signals. The present contribution sketches the scientific…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-19 E. S. Carlin

In the study of black-hole transients, an important problem that still needs to be answered is how the high-energy part of the spectrum evolves from the low-hard to the high-soft state, given that they have very different properties. Recent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Tomaso M. Belloni , Sara Motta