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Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) has been widely used in clinical practice for the medical diagnosis of cardiac diseases. However, the long acquisition time hinders its development in real-time applications. Here, we propose a novel…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-01 Liping Zhang , Weitian Chen

Cardiac MRI is limited by long acquisition times, which can lead to patient discomfort and motion artifacts. We aim to accelerate Cartesian dynamic cardiac MRI by learning efficient, scan-adaptive undersampling patterns that preserve…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-24 Siddhant Gautam , Angqi Li , Prachi P. Agarwal , Anil K. Attili , Jeffrey A. Fessler , Nicole Seiberlich , Saiprasad Ravishankar

Neuromuscular disorders, such as Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) and Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD), cause progressive muscular degeneration and loss of motor function for 1 in 6,000 children. Traditional upper limb motor function…

Personalized longitudinal disease assessment is central to quickly diagnosing, appropriately managing, and optimally adapting the therapeutic strategy of multiple sclerosis (MS). It is also important for identifying the idiosyncratic…

Cardiac motion estimation is critical to the assessment of cardiac function. Myocardium feature tracking (FT) can directly estimate cardiac motion from cine MRI, which requires no special scanning procedure. However, current deep…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-19 Pingjun Chen , Xiao Chen , Eric Z. Chen , Hanchao Yu , Terrence Chen , Shanhui Sun

Accurate three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of cardiac chamber motion from time-resolved medical imaging modalities is of growing interest in both the clinical and biomechanical fields. Despite recent advancement, the cardiac motion…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-04-18 Francesco Capuano , Yue-Hin Loke , Ibrahim Yildiran , Laura Olivieri , Elias Balaras

There are large individual differences in physiological processes, making designing personalized health sensing algorithms challenging. Existing machine learning systems struggle to generalize well to unseen subjects or contexts and can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Xin Liu , Ziheng Jiang , Josh Fromm , Xuhai Xu , Shwetak Patel , Daniel McDuff

In this paper, the problem of orientation correction in cardiac MRI images is investigated and a framework for orientation recognition via deep neural networks is proposed. For multi-modality MRI, we introduce a transfer learning strategy…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-22 Jiyao Liu

Adiabatic Bloch-Siegert B1+ mapping method addresses the long TE and high RF power deposition problems of conventional Bloch-Siegert B1+ mapping by introducing short frequency-swept ABS pulses with maximum sensitivity. Here, it is shown how…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-26 M. Mehdi Khalighi , Doug Kelley , Jason H. Su , Brian K. Rutt , Adam B. Kerr

High-resolution (HR) quantitative MRI (qMRI) relaxometry provides objective tissue characterization but remains clinically underutilized due to lengthy acquisition times. We propose a physics-informed, self-supervised framework for qMRI…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Alireza Samadifardheris , Dirk H. J. Poot , Florian Wiesinger , Stefan Klein , Juan A. Hernandez-Tamames

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR), considered the gold standard for noninvasive cardiac assessment, is a diverse and complex modality requiring a wide variety of image processing tasks for comprehensive assessment of cardiac…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-03 Athira J Jacob , Indraneel Borgohain , Teodora Chitiboi , Puneet Sharma , Dorin Comaniciu , Daniel Rueckert

Purpose: subject motion and static field (B$_0$) drift are known to reduce the quality of single voxel MR spectroscopy data due to incoherent averaging. Retrospective correction has previously been shown to improve data quality by adjusting…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-09-17 Martin Wilson

Concurrent TMS-fMRI involves administrating TMS while subjects are inside an MRI scanner and allows the study of the effects of neurostimulation on simultaneous brain activity. Despite its high promise, the technique has proven challenging…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-04-12 Samuel Goldstein , Farshad Rafiei , Dobromir Rahnev

In vivo cardiac diffusion tensor imaging (cDTI) is a promising Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) technique for evaluating the micro-structure of myocardial tissue in the living heart, providing insights into cardiac function and enabling the…

Motion represents one of the major challenges in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Since the MR signal is acquired in frequency space, any motion of the imaged object leads to complex artefacts in the reconstructed image in addition to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-24 Veronika Spieker , Hannah Eichhorn , Kerstin Hammernik , Daniel Rueckert , Christine Preibisch , Dimitrios C. Karampinos , Julia A. Schnabel

We introduce a novel method for controlling a motion sequence using an arbitrary temporal control sequence using temporal alignment. Temporal alignment of motion has gained significant attention owing to its applications in motion control…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Naoki Agata , Takeo Igarashi

For plane-wave and many-spiral states of the experimentally based Luo-Rudy 1 model of heart tissue in large (8 cm square) domains, we show that an explicit space-time-adaptive time-integration algorithm can achieve an order of magnitude…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Elizabeth M. Cherry , Henry S. Greenside , Craig S. Henriquez

The efficient construction of anatomical models is one of the major challenges of patient-specific in-silico models of the human heart. Current methods frequently rely on linear statistical models, allowing no advanced topological changes,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-24 Jan Verhülsdonk , Thomas Grandits , Francisco Sahli Costabal , Thomas Pinetz , Rolf Krause , Angelo Auricchio , Gundolf Haase , Simone Pezzuto , Alexander Effland

Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging is widely used to characterize cardiac morphology and function. To accelerate CMR imaging, various methods have been proposed to recover high-quality spatiotemporal CMR images from highly…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-18 Xuanyu Tian , Lixuan Chen , Qing Wu , Xiao Wang , Jie Feng , Yuyao Zhang , Hongjiang Wei

Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) myocardial perfusion images (MPI) can be displayed both in traditional short-axis (SA) cardiac planes and polar maps for interpretation and quantification. It is essential to reorient the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-22 Fubao Zhu , Guojie Wang , Chen Zhao , Saurabh Malhotra , Min Zhao , Zhuo He , Jianzhou Shi , Zhixin Jiang , Weihua Zhou
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