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It is shown that random quantum spin systems with centered disorder satisfy correlation inequalities previously proved (arXiv:cond-mat/0612371) in the classical case. Consequences include monotone approach of pressure and ground state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Pierluigi Contucci , Joel L. Lebowitz

The scattering of a fermion in the background of a smooth step potential is considered with a general mixing of vector and scalar Lorentz structures with the scalar coupling stronger than or equal to the vector coupling. Charge-conjugation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 W. M. Castilho , A. S. de Castro

We investigate how to include bound states in a thermal gas in the context of quantum field theory (QFT). To this end, we use for definiteness a scalar QFT with a $\varphi^{4}$ interaction, where the field $\varphi$ represents a particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-01 Subhasis Samanta , Francesco Giacosa

At the lower edge of the energy continuum the birth of an isolated quantum bound state is studied as caused by an infinitesimally small change of the interaction. In our model a single, asymptotically free massive quantum particle is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-01 Miloslav Znojil

We analyse the conditional states in which one part of a split spin-squeezed state is left, upon performing a collective spin measurement on the other part. For appropriate measurement directions and outcomes, we see the possibility of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-20 Jiajie Guo , Fengxiao Sun , Qiongyi He , Matteo Fadel

We show the boundedness of entanglement entropy for (bipartite) pure states of quantum spin chains implies split property of subsystems. As a corollary the infinite volume ground states for 1-dim spin chains with the spectral gap between…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-28 Taku Matsui

The vector meson-baryon interaction in a coupled channel scheme is revisited within the correlation function framework. As illustrative cases to reveal the important role played by the coupled channels, we focus on the $\phi$p and $\rho^0$p…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-02 A. Feijoo , M. Korwieser , L. Fabbietti

We study the thermal properties of quantum field theories (QFT) with three-leg interaction vertices $g\varphi^{3}$ and $gS\varphi^{2}$ ($\varphi$ and $S$ being scalar fields), which constitute the relativistic counterpart of the Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-06 Subhasis Samanta , Francesco Giacosa

We study the 1+1 dimensional Yukawa theory, in a certain limit of its parameters g,M,m (as suggested by the study of causality in presence of bound states in this model). We study the bound state formation in the model. In the limit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-06 Asrarul Haque , Satish D. Joglekar

Both charm and bottom quarks form nonrelativistic bound states analogous to positronium. The J/psi and psi(2S) charmonium states and the first three Upsilon(nS) bottomonium states, all spin-triplet S-wave quarkonium states below…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-18 Eric Braaten , James Russ

We study the correlation functions of the $B^0 D^+, B^+ D^0$ system, which develops a bound state of approximately $40$ MeV, using inputs consistent with the $T_{cc}(3875)$ state. Then we address the inverse problem starting from these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-29 Hai-Peng Li , Jing-Yu Yi , Chu-Wen Xiao , De-Liang Yao , Wei-Hong Liang , Eulogio Oset

The mass shifts for two-fermion bound and scattering P-wave states subject to the long-range interactions due to QED in the non-relativistic regime are derived. Introducing a short range force coupling the spinless fermions to one unit of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-19 Gianluca Stellin , Ulf-G. Meißner

Two- and three-body correlations in partially filled degenerate fermion shells are studied numerically for various interactions between the particles. Three distinct correlation regimes are defined, depending on the short-range behavior of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Arkadiusz Wojs , John J. Quinn

Integrable systems possess stable families of quasiparticles, which are composite objects (bound states) of elementary excitations. Motivated by recent quantum computer experiments, we investigate bound-state transport in the spin-$1/2$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-07 Leonardo Biagetti , Vincenzo Alba

We theoretically investigate the polaron physics of an impurity immersed in a two-dimensional Fermi sea, interacting via a p-wave interaction at finite temperature. In the unitary limit with a divergent scattering area, we find a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-11-20 Hui Hu , Jia Wang , Xia-Ji Liu

A novel attempt has been made to probe the QCD phase boundary by using the experimental data for transverse momenta of {\phi} mesons produced in nuclear collisions at AGS, SPS and RHIC energies. The data are confronted with simple…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-10-03 Raghunath Sahoo , Tapan K. Nayak , Jan-e Alam , Basanta K. Nandi , Sonja Kabana

Using the simple relation between the np scattering and bound state wave functions, the spin-triplet contributions to the pp -> pi+ (pn) and backward dp -> p(pn) reactions are estimated for low np excitation energies. The good agreement…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Boudard , G. Faeldt , C. Wilkin

Analytical expressions are derived for sums of matrix elements and their squared moduli over many-body states with given total spin --- the states built from spin and spatial wavefunctions belonging to multidimensional irreducible…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-04 Vladimir A. Yurovsky

The quantum metrological performance of spin coherent states superposition is considered, and conditions for measurements with the Heisenberg-limit (HL) precision are identified. It is demonstrated that the choice of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-26 Yusef Maleki

We consider one dimensional scattering and show how the presence of a mild positive barrier separating the interaction region from infinity implies that the bound and antibound states are symmetric modulo exponentially small errors in 1/h.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 David Bindel , Maciej Zworski