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The control problems of complex physical systems have broad applications in science and engineering. Previous studies have shown that generative control methods based on diffusion models offer significant advantages for solving these…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-25 Long Wei , Haodong Feng , Yuchen Yang , Ruiqi Feng , Peiyan Hu , Xiang Zheng , Tao Zhang , Dixia Fan , Tailin Wu

A new three-dimensional (3D) multiphase computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model for adsorption physics in packed beds of spherical beads is developed and validated. The model is constituted at a macroscopic scale that integrates new…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-24 Mohamad Najib Nadamani , Mostafa Safdari Shadloo , Talib Dbouk

Two correlated superconducting phases are identified in layered superconductor BaTi2(Sb1-xBix)2O (x=0.16), with the superconducting transition temperatures of TC = 6 K (the high TC phase) and 3.4 K (the low TC Phase), respectively. The 6 K…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-19 Y. Wu , X. L. Dong , M. W. Ma , H. X. Yang , C. Zhang , F. Zhou , X. J. Zhou , Z. X. Zhao

Port-Hamiltonian systems (PHS) and interconnection and damping assignment passivity-based control (IDA-PBC) have achieved broad success in modelling and stabilisation of physical systems. However, the absence of a dedicated scalar potential…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-14 Jinjun Jia , Yuchen Liao , Kang An , Xun Yan , Tiedong Zhang , Dapeng Jiang

Topological Insulators (TIs) present an interesting materials platform for nanoscale, high frequency devices because they support high mobility, low scattering electronic transport within confined surface states. However, a robust…

Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is a glassy polymer widely used in biomedical engineering, namely in microfluidics applications. However, PDMS is known to interact with hydrophobic chemicals. This interaction is exacerbated at the scale of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-18 Nathaniel G. Hermann , Dmitry A. Markov , M. Shane Hutson

A new design of plasma source that merges the main features of capacitive dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) and cold atmospheric plasma jet (CAPJ) is discussed. The DBD system consists of a flexible, porous matrix consisting of silica…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-02-08 Carles Corbella , Sabine Portal , Li Lin , Michael Keidar

This paper presents a novel dissipativity-based distributed droop-free control and communication topology co-design approach for voltage regulation and current sharing in DC microgrids (DC MGs) with generic ``ZIP'' (constant impedance (Z),…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-16 Mohammad Javad Najafirad , Shirantha Welikala

Cooling high-power electronics in multilayer integrated circuits (ICs) is challenging for existing cooling methods. In this work, we designed through-chip microchannels (TCMCs) that cross the entire chip perpendicularly to the layers, with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-20 Lihong Ao , Aymeric Ramiere

Simultaneous Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) measurements of stratified turbulent air/water flow in a horizontal pipe have been performed using water droplets as tracers in the gas-phase. The use of water droplets as tracers ensures that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-01-03 A. A. Ayati , J. Kolaas , A. Jensen , G. W. Johnson

We report on the diffusive-ballistic thermal conductance of multi-moded single-crystal silicon beams measured below 1 K. It is shown that the phonon mean-free-path $\ell$ is a strong function of the surface roughness characteristics of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-25 Karwan Rostem , David T. Chuss , Felipe A. Colazo , Erik J. Crowe , Kevin L. Denis , Nathan P. Lourie , Samuel H. Moseley , Thomas R. Stevenson , Edward J. Wollack

In this paper, we propose a contention intensity based distributed coordination (CIDC) scheme for safety message broadcast. By exploiting the high-frequency and periodical features of the safety message broadcast, the application-layer…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-10 Jie Gao , Mushu Li , Lian Zhao , Xuemin , Shen

The lower-critical dimension for the existence of the Ising spin-glass phase is calculated, numerically exactly, as $d_L = 2.520$ for a family of hierarchical lattices, from an essentially exact (correlation coefficent $R^2 = 0.999999$)…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-09-02 Mehmet Demirtas , Asli Tuncer , A. Nihat Berker

We report our point-contact spectroscopy (PCS) study on the superconducting state of the type-II Dirac semimetal PdTe$_2$ with a superconducting transition temperature $T\rm_c \sim$ 1.65 K. Both mechanical- and soft- PCS differential…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-06-04 Tian Le , Lichang Yin , Zili Feng , Qi Huang , Liqiang Che , Jie Li , Youguo Shi , Xin Lu

The U.S. Particle Physics Project Prioritization Panel (P5) report encouraged the realization of Fermilab's Proton Improvement Plan II (PIP-II) to support future neutrino programs in the United States. PIP-II aims at enhancing the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-01-05 A. Vivoli

We report an extensive molecular dynamics study on the translational dynamics of a hybrid system composed of dipolar soft spheres (DSS), representing ferromagnetic particles, suspended in a liquid crystal (LC) matrix. We observe that the LC…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-15 Gaurav P. Shrivastav , Sabine H. L. Klapp

The differential resistances $R_d=dV/dI(V)$ of point contacts between a normal metal and a c axis oriented YNi2B2C film ($T_c$ = 15.2K) in the superconducting (SC) state have been investigated. $R_d(V)$ contains clear "gap" features…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 D. L. Bashlakov , Yu. G. Naidyuk , I. K. Yanson , S. C. Wimbush , B. Holzapfel , G. Fuchs , S. -L. Drechsler

The kinetics of hydrogen diffusion in C15 cubic and C14 hexagonal TiCr$_2$H$_x$ (0 < $x$ <= 4) Laves-phase hydrogen storage alloys is investigated with density functional theory (DFT) and machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs).…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-26 Pranav Kumar , Fritz Körmann , Kaveh Edalati , Blazej Grabowski , Yuji Ikeda

The flow field and the heat transfer around six in-line iso-thermal circular cylinders has been studied by mean of numerical simulations. Two values of the center to center spacing ($s=3.6d$ and $4d$, where $d$ is the cylinder diameter) at…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-09-16 Francesco Fornarelli , Paolo Oresta , Antonio Lippolis

Two different hot isostatic pressing cycles (HIPing) were investigated to synthesize bulk MgB2 samples: a "standard" cycle where a low vessel pressure is maintained while heating to the process temperature with a subsequent simultaneous…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. Indrakanti , V. F. Nesterenko , M. B. Maple , N. A. Frederick , W. M. Yuhasz , Shi Li
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