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Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p >0. Let $m \in \N$, (m,p)=1. We study $\fp$-vector spaces of logarithmic differential forms on the projective line such that each non zero form has a unique zero at $\infty$ of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guillaume Pagot

Let $\Delta$ be a finite set. We adapt the techniques of Carter-Kedlaya-Z\'abr\'adi to obtain a multivariable Fontaine equivalence which relates continuous finite dimensional $\mathbb{F}_q$-representations of $\prod_{\alpha \in \Delta}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Nataniel Marquis

Let $m\ge 2$ be an integer, $K$ an algebraic number field and $\alpha\in K\setminus \{0,-1\}$ with sufficiently small absolute value. In this article, we provide a new lower bound for linear form in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-04 Makoto Kawashima

A formalism of arithmetic partial differential equations (PDEs) is being developed in which one considers several arithmetic differentiations at one fixed prime. In this theory solutions can be defined in algebraically closed p-adic fields.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-01 Alexandru Buium , Lance Edward Miller

In this note we prove a trace theorem in fractional spaces with variable exponents. To be more precise, we show that if $p\colon\overline{\Omega}\times \overline{\Omega}\to (1,\infty)$ and $q:\partial \Omega \rightarrow (1,\infty)$ are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Leandro M. Del Pezzo , Julio D. Rossi

Building on foundations introduced in a previous paper, we give several p-adic analytic descriptions of the categories of etale Zp-local systems and etale Qp-local systems on an affinoid algebra over a finite extension of Qp (or more…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Kiran S. Kedlaya , Ruochuan Liu

Let $F$ be a field of characteristic $p$ and let $E/F$ be a purely inseparable field extension. We study the group $H_p^{n+1}(F)$ of classes of differential forms under the restriction map $H_p^{n+1}(F)\to H_p^{n+1}(E)$ and give a system of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Marco Sobiech

Misprints in the C_F^2 part of the splitting function \Delta P_{gq}^(1) Eq. (3.29) are corrected. Due to a minus sign error between the C_F^2- 1/2 C_A C_F piece and the remaining part of Eq. (A.4), Eq. (3.46) is changed. Finally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 P. J. Rijken , W. L. van Neerven

Irreducible crystalline representations of dimension 2 of Gal(Qpbar/Qp) depend up to twist on two parameters, the weight k and the trace of frobenius a_p. We show that the reduction modulo p of such a representation is a locally constant…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Laurent Berger

We prove that the set of quadratic growths attainable by integer-valued superharmonic functions on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^2$ has the structure of an Apollonian circle packing. This completely characterizes the PDE which determines the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Lionel Levine , Wesley Pegden , Charles K. Smart

Let p be an odd prime number and K be a p-adic field. In this paper, we develop an analogue of Fontaine's theory of (phi,Gamma)-modules replacing the p-cyclotomic extension by the extension K_infty obtained by adding to K a compatible…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Xavier Caruso

Let $\mathcal{O}$ be a maximal order in the quaternion algebra over $\mathbb{Q}$ ramified at $p$ and $\infty$. We prove two theorems that allow us to recover the structure of $\mathcal{O}$ from limited information. The first says that for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Eyal Z. Goren , Jonathan R. Love

We give the basic structure of the multivariable Ore extensions $S=A[\underline{t} ; \sigma, \underline{\delta}]$ introduced in the work of Mart\'inez-Pe\~nas and Kschischang. The Pseudo multilinear transformations (PMT's) are introduced…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-24 André Leroy , Huda Merdach

Let K denote a finite extension of Qp. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for an infinite totally wildly ramified extension L/K to be strictly APF in the sense of Fontaine-Wintenberger. Our conditions are phrased in terms of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-27 Bryden Cais , Christopher Davis , Jonathan Lubin

We prove a nonlocal, nonlinear commutator estimate concerning the transfer of derivatives onto testfunctions. For the fractional $p$-Laplace operator it implies that solutions to certain degenerate nonlocal equations are higher…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Armin Schikorra

The problem of algebraic dependence of solutions to (non-linear) first order autonomous equations over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero is given a `complete' answer, obtained independently of model theoretic results on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-18 Marc Paul Noordman , Marius van der Put , Jaap Top

The first part of this paper surveys several results on the lattice structure of variable exponent Lebesgue function spaces (or Nakano spaces) $\lpv$. In the second part strictly singular and disjointly strictly singular operators between…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Julio Flores , Francisco L. Hernández , César Ruiz , Mauro Sanchiz

Let $q$ be a power of a prime $p$, let $\mathbb F_q$ be the finite field with $q$ elements and, for each nonconstant polynomial $F\in \mathbb F_{q}[X]$ and each integer $n\ge 1$, let $s_F(n)$ be the degree of the splitting field (over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Lucas Reis

Orthogonal polynomials and expansions are studied for the weight function $h_\kappa^2(x) \|x\|^{2\nu} (1-\|x\|^2)^{\mu-1/2}$ on the unit ball of $\mathbb{R}^d$, where $h_\kappa$ is a reflection invariant function, and for related weight…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Yuan Xu

The characterization of PSPACE-queries over ordered structures as exactly those expressible in first-order logic with partial fixpoints (Vardi'82) is one of the classical results in the field of descriptive complexity. In this paper, we…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Florian Bruse , David Kronenberger , Martin Lange
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