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This work delves into the study of flavor invariants and, in special, invariants capable of detecting CP (Charge-Parity) violation. Through the mathematical tool of the Hilbert series, we systematically enumerate and explore flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-26 Eduardo Lourenço Fabio de Lima

We use a new weak basis invariant approach to classify all the observable phases in any extension of the Standard Model (SM). We apply this formalism to determine the invariant CP phases in a simplified version of the Minimal Supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. J. Botella , M. Nebot , O. Vives

The flavor puzzle of the Standard Model quark sector is formulated in a non-perturbative way, using basis invariants that are independent of the choice of quark field basis. To achieve this, we first derive the algebraic ring of 10 CP even…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-22 Miguel P. Bento , Joao P. Silva , Andreas Trautner

Sixty years after the experimental discovery of CP violation in the quark sector, the existence of a similar CP violation in the lepton sector is still to be established. Actually, the structure of such a violation depends crucially on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-04 Christophe Grojean , Jonathan Kley , Damien Leflot , Chang-Yuan Yao

The flavor protection in composite Higgs models with partial compositeness is known to be insufficient. We explore the possibility to alleviate the tension with CP odd observables by assuming that flavor or CP are symmetries of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Michele Redi , Andreas Weiler

I propose the use of CP-odd invariants, which are independent of basis and valid for any choice of CP transformation, as a powerful approach to study CP in the presence of flavour symmetries. As examples of the approach I focus on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-02 I. de Medeiros Varzielas

We propose a minimal set of weak-basis invariants in an extension of the SM where one up-type isosinglet vector-like quark is introduced, which allows us to obtain all the physical content of the CKM matrix. We present CP-odd invariants of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-22 Francisco Albergaria , G. C. Branco , José Filipe Bastos , J. I. Silva-Marcos

In the electroweak sector of the Standard Model, CP violation arises through a very particular interplay between the three quark generations, as described by the Cabibbo--Kobayashi--Maskawa (CKM) mechanism and the single Jarlskog invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-07 Quentin Bonnefoy , Emanuele Gendy , Christophe Grojean , Joshua T. Ruderman

As SMEFT is a framework of growing importance to analyze high-energy data, understanding its parameter space is crucial. The latter is commonly split into CP-even and CP-odd parts, but this classification is obscured by the fact that CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-29 Quentin Bonnefoy , Emanuele Gendy , Christophe Grojean , Joshua T. Ruderman

We consider the standard model (SM) quark flavor sector. We study its structure in a spurionic, symmetry oriented approach. The SM picture of flavor and CP violation is now experimentally verified, hence strong bounds on beyond the SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-12 Gilad Perez

In this paper, we systematically study the algebraic structure of the ring of the flavor invariants and the sources of CP violation in the seesaw effective field theory (SEFT), which is obtained by integrating out heavy Majorana neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-03 Bingrong Yu , Shun Zhou

In this paper, we examine the leptonic flavor invariants in the minimal seesaw model (MSM), in which only two right-handed neutrino singlets are added into the Standard Model in order to accommodate tiny neutrino masses and explain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-11 Bingrong Yu , Shun Zhou

The CP properties of effective operators are closely related to the spacetime and internal symmetries, such as the flavor symmetry, in the standard model effective field theory (SMEFT). In this work, we utilize the flavor symmetry to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-07 Hao Sun , Jiang-Hao Yu

Lepton and quark flavor invariants are studied, both in the Standard Model with a dimension five Majorana neutrino mass operator, and in the seesaw model. The ring of invariants in the lepton sector is highly non-trivial, with non-linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-27 Elizabeth E. Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar

Some aspects are considered on the flavor-nonconservation and $ CP $-violation arising from the quark mixings with singlet quarks. In certain models incorporating the singlet quarks, the contributions of the quark couplings to the neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Katsuji Yamamoto

CP-odd invariants provide a basis independent way of studying the CP properties of Lagrangians. We propose powerful methods for constructing basis invariants and determining whether they are CP-odd or CP-even, then systematically construct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-04 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Stephen F. King , Christoph Luhn , Thomas Neder

In this paper, the flavor structure of quark and lepton EDMs in the SM and beyond is investigated using tools inspired from Minimal Flavor Violation. While Jarlskog-like flavor invariants are adequate for estimating CP-violation from closed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-24 Christopher Smith , Selim Touati

In terms of flavor invariants, we establish the intimate connection between leptonic CP violation in the canonical seesaw model for neutrino masses and that in the seesaw effective field theory (SEFT). For the first time, we calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-13 Bingrong Yu , Shun Zhou

We observe that a recently proposed supersymmetric model with Q6 flavor symmetry admits a new CP violating ground state. A new sum rule for the quark mixing parameters emerges, which is found to be consistent with data. Simple extensions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-25 K. S. Babu , Kenji Kawashima , Jisuke Kubo

We formulate general conditions under which the strong CP problem is solved by spontaneous CP violation. Quark-mass matrix elements are polynomials in the CP-breaking order parameters, engineered such that their determinant is a real…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-16 Ferruccio Feruglio , Matteo Parriciatu , Alessandro Strumia , Arsenii Titov
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