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Related papers: Geometry Informed Tokenization of Molecules for La…

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Tokenization is a fundamental technique in the generative modeling of various modalities. In particular, it plays a critical role in autoregressive (AR) models, which have recently emerged as a compelling option for 3D generation. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Niladri Shekhar Dutt , Zifan Shi , Paul Guerrero , Chun-Hao Paul Huang , Duygu Ceylan , Niloy J. Mitra , Xuelin Chen

In this work, we develop intuitive controls for editing the style of 3D objects. Our framework, Text2Mesh, stylizes a 3D mesh by predicting color and local geometric details which conform to a target text prompt. We consider a disentangled…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Oscar Michel , Roi Bar-On , Richard Liu , Sagie Benaim , Rana Hanocka

Recent advancements in computational chemistry have leveraged the power of trans-former-based language models, such as MoLFormer, pre-trained using a vast amount of simplified molecular-input line-entry system (SMILES) sequences, to…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-05 Tianhao Peng , Yuchen Li , Xuhong Li , Jiang Bian , Zeke Xie , Ning Sui , Shahid Mumtaz , Yanwu Xu , Linghe Kong , Haoyi Xiong

This paper presents a mathematical framework for analyzing machine learning models through the geometry of their induced partitions. By representing partitions as Riemannian simplicial complexes, we capture not only adjacency relationships…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Pawel Gajer , Jacques Ravel

Deep generative models for structure-based drug design (SBDD), where molecule generation is conditioned on a 3D protein pocket, have received considerable interest in recent years. These methods offer the promise of higher-quality molecule…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-16 Charles Harris , Kieran Didi , Arian R. Jamasb , Chaitanya K. Joshi , Simon V. Mathis , Pietro Lio , Tom Blundell

We introduce GEM3D -- a new deep, topology-aware generative model of 3D shapes. The key ingredient of our method is a neural skeleton-based representation encoding information on both shape topology and geometry. Through a denoising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-12 Dmitry Petrov , Pradyumn Goyal , Vikas Thamizharasan , Vladimir G. Kim , Matheus Gadelha , Melinos Averkiou , Siddhartha Chaudhuri , Evangelos Kalogerakis

We present SEED, an elaborate image tokenizer that empowers Large Language Models (LLMs) with the emergent ability to SEE and Draw at the same time. Research on image tokenizers has previously reached an impasse, as frameworks employing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Yuying Ge , Yixiao Ge , Ziyun Zeng , Xintao Wang , Ying Shan

Complex geometric tasks such as geometric modeling, physical simulation, and texture parametrization often involve the embedding of many complex sub-domains with potentially different dimensions. These tasks often require evolving the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Michael Tao , Jiacheng Dai , Denis Zorin , Teseo Schneider , Daniele Panozzo

Current text-to-image models struggle to provide precise camera control using natural language alone. In this work, we present a framework for precise camera control with global scene understanding in text-to-image generation by learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Xinxuan Lu , Charless Fowlkes , Alexander C. Berg

Linearized string representations serve as the foundation of scalable autoregressive molecular generation; however, they introduce a fundamental modality mismatch where a single molecular graph maps to multiple distinct sequences. This…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Xinyu Wang , Fei Dou , Jinbo Bi , Minghu Song

Neural networks that incorporate geometric relationships respecting SE(3) group transformations (e.g. rotations and translations) are increasingly important in molecular applications, such as molecular property prediction, protein structure…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Jose Siguenza , Bharath Ramsundar

Learning representations of molecular structures using deep learning is a fundamental problem in molecular property prediction tasks. Molecules inherently exist in the real world as three-dimensional structures; furthermore, they are not…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-22 Daiki Koge , Naoaki Ono , Shigehiko Kanaya

We present a geometric framework for analysing multi-head attention in large language models (LLMs). Without altering the mechanism, we view standard attention through a top-N selection lens and study its behaviour directly in value-state…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Timur Mudarisov , Mikhal Burtsev , Tatiana Petrova , Radu State

We investigate the geometry of predictive information across the layers of large language models (LLMs). We repurpose representation lenses-learned affine maps trained to predict the next token from intermediate residual streams-as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Gianfranco Lombardo , Giuseppe Trimigno , Stefano Cagnoni

Geometric deep learning models, which incorporate the relevant molecular symmetries within the neural network architecture, have considerably improved the accuracy and data efficiency of predictions of molecular properties. Building on this…

A reliable language model should be able to signal, prior to generation, when a query falls outside its knowledge. We investigate whether representation geometry can provide such a pre-generation signal by measuring the deviation of hidden…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Yucheng Du

Modern monocular 3D reconstruction methods and vision-language models (VLMs) demonstrate impressive results on standard benchmarks, yet recent works cast doubt on their true understanding of geometric properties. We introduce GOQ, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Mateusz Michalkiewicz , Anekha Sokhal , Tadeusz Michalkiewicz , Piotr Pawlikowski , Mahsa Baktashmotlagh , Varun Jampani , Guha Balakrishnan

Deep generative models are increasingly becoming integral parts of the in silico molecule design pipeline and have dual goals of learning the chemical and structural features that render candidate molecules viable while also being flexible…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-08 Yair Schiff , Vijil Chenthamarakshan , Karthikeyan Natesan Ramamurthy , Payel Das

Learning 3D generative models from a dataset of monocular images enables self-supervised 3D reasoning and controllable synthesis. State-of-the-art 3D generative models are GANs which use neural 3D volumetric representations for synthesis.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Ayush Tewari , Mallikarjun B R , Xingang Pan , Ohad Fried , Maneesh Agrawala , Christian Theobalt

Deep sequence models are said to store atomic facts predominantly in the form of associative memory: a brute-force lookup of co-occurring entities. We identify a dramatically different form of storage of atomic facts that we term as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Shahriar Noroozizadeh , Vaishnavh Nagarajan , Elan Rosenfeld , Sanjiv Kumar
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