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Human fingerprints are reliable characteristics for personnel identification as it is unique and persistence. A fingerprint pattern consists of ridges, valleys and minutiae. In this paper we propose Fingerprint Verification based on Gabor…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-12-08 B N Lavanya , K B Raja , K R Venugopal

Extracting minutiae from fingerprint images is one of the most important steps in automatic fingerprint identification system. Because minutiae matching are certainly the most well-known and widely used method for fingerprint matching,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-04-09 S. M. Mohsen , S. M. Zamshed Farhan , M. M. A. Hashem

The demand for biometric systems has been increasing with the growth of the smartphone market. Biometric devices allow the user to authenticate easily while securing its private data without the need to remember any access code. Amongst…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-20 Mathilde Bourjot , Regis Perrier , Jean François Mainguet

Contactless fingerprint recognition systems offer a hygienic, user-friendly, and efficient alternative to traditional contact-based methods. However, their accuracy heavily relies on precise fingertip detection and segmentation,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Laurenz Ruzicka , Bernhard Kohn , Clemens Heitzinger

With the development of high-resolution fingerprint scanners, high-resolution fingerprint-based biometric recognition has received increasing attention in recent years. This paper presents a pore feature-based approach for biometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Vijay Anand , Vivek Kanhangad

Fingerprint recognition techniques are immensely dependent on quality of the fingerprint images. To improve the performance of recognition algorithm for poor quality images an efficient enhancement algorithm should be designed. Performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-22 Ram Prakash Sharma , Somnath Dey

Performance of fingerprint recognition algorithms substantially rely on fine features extracted from fingerprints. Apart from minutiae and ridge patterns, pore features have proven to be usable for fingerprint recognition. Although features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-14 Syeda Nyma Ferdous , Ali Dabouei , Jeremy Dawson , Nasser M Nasrabadi

Latent fingerprint matching is a very important but unsolved problem. As a key step of fingerprint matching, fingerprint registration has a great impact on the recognition performance. Existing latent fingerprint registration approaches are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-21 Shan Gu , Jianjiang Feng , Jiwen Lu , Jie Zhou

Fingerprints are the oldest and most widely used form of biometric identification. Everyone is known to have unique, immutable fingerprints. As most Automatic Fingerprint Recognition Systems are based on local ridge features known as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-01-09 Roli Bansal , Priti Sehgal , Punam Bedi

The existing automatic fingerprint verification methods are designed to work under the assumption that the same sensor is installed for enrollment and authentication (regular matching). There is a remarkable decrease in efficiency when one…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-10 Helala AlShehri , Muhammad Hussain , Hatim AboAlSamh , Qazi Emad-ul-Haq , Aqil M. Azmi

Contactless fingerprint recognition has gained increasing attention due to its advantages in hygiene and acquisition flexibility. However, the absence of physical contact constraints introduces severe nonlinear geometric distortions caused…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Zhiyu Pan , Xiongjun Guan , Jianjiang Feng , Jie Zhou

An essential factor to achieve high accuracies in fingerprint recognition systems is the quality of its samples. Previous works mainly proposed supervised solutions based on image properties that neglects the minutiae extraction process,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Philipp Terhörst , André Boller , Naser Damer , Florian Kirchbuchner , Arjan Kuijper

In this paper we propose a novel fingerprint indexing approach for speeding up in the fingerprint recognition system. What kind of features are used for indexing and how to employ the extracted features for searching are crucial for the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-22 Gwang-Il Ri , Chol-Gyun Ri , Su-Rim Ji

Contactless fingerprint recognition enables hygienic and convenient biometric authentication but poses new challenges for spoof detection due to the absence of physical contact and traditional liveness cues. Most existing methods rely on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Roja Sahoo , Anoop Namboodiri

Market research indicates that fingerprints are still the most popular biometric modality for personal authentication. Even with the onset of new modalities (e.g. vein matching), many applications within different domains (e-ID, banking,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-05-21 Mehmet Kayaoglu , Berkay Topcu , Umut Uludag

Three-dimensional (3D) fingerprint recognition and identification offer several advantages over traditional two-dimensional (2D) recognition systems. The contactless nature of 3D fingerprints enhances hygiene and security, reducing the risk…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Mohammad Mogharen Askarin , Jiankun Hu , Min Wang , Xuefei Yin , Xiuping Jia

One of the most challenging problems in fingerprint recognition continues to be establishing the identity of a suspect associated with partial and smudgy fingerprints left at a crime scene (i.e., latent prints or fingermarks). Despite the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-11 Steven A. Grosz , Anil K. Jain

Latent fingerprint recognition is not a new topic but it has attracted a lot of attention from researchers in both academia and industry over the past 50 years. With the rapid development of pattern recognition techniques, automated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-31 Dinh-Luan Nguyen , Anil K. Jain

Palmprints are emerging as a new entity in multi-modal biometrics for human identification and verification. Multispectral palmprint images captured in the visible and infrared spectrum not only contain the wrinkles and ridge structure of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-02-13 Zohaib Khan , Faisal Shafait , Yiqun Hu , Ajmal Mian

Signal-quality awareness has been found to increase recognition rates and to support decisions in multisensor environments significantly. Nevertheless, automatic quality assessment is still an open issue. Here, we study the orientation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Hartwig Fronthaler , Klaus Kollreider , Josef Bigun , Julian Fierrez , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Javier Ortega-Garcia , Joaquin Gonzalez-Rodriguez