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Related papers: A choked jet in SN 2023ixf?

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A fraction of core collapse supernovae of type Ib/c are associated with Gamma-ray bursts, which are thought to produce highly relativistic jets. Recently, it has been hypothesized that a larger fraction of core collapse supernovae produce…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Soebur Razzaque , Peter Meszaros , Eli Waxman

We present observational constraints on the nature of the different core-collapse supernova types through an investigation of the association of their explosion sites with recent star formation, as traced by H-alpha +[NII] line emission. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. P. Anderson , P. A. James

We analyze the morphologies of three core collapse supernova remnants (CCSNRs) and the energy of jets in other CCSNRs and in Super Luminous Supernovae (SLSNe) of type Ib/Ic/IIb, and conclude that these properties are well explained by the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-20 Ealeal Bear , Aldana Grichener , Noam Soker

VLBI observations have shown that the parsec-jet of 3C 345 is formed by several components, ejected from the core with superluminal velocities and travelling along bent trajectories on the plane of the sky. We interpret the differences in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Anderson Caproni , Zulema Abraham

Three-dimensional (3D) simulations in recent years have shown severe difficulties producing 10^51 erg explosions of massive stars with neutrino based mechanisms while on the other hand demonstrated the large potential of mechanical effects,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Oded Papish , Jason Nordhaus , Noam Soker

We identify an S-shaped morphological feature in the enigmatic supernova remnant (SNR) 3C 397, which we attribute to the shaping by a precessing pair of jets during the explosion. We identify an S-shaped, faint region composed of two…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-24 Aleksei Klimov , Dmitry Shishkin , Noam Soker

As one of the closest supernovae (SNe) in the last decade, SN 2023ixf is an unprecedented target to investigate the progenitor star that exploded. However, there is still significant uncertainty in the reported progenitor properties. In…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-31 Ze-Xi Niu , Ning-Chen Sun , Justyn R. Maund , Yu Zhang , Rui-Ning Zhao , Ji-Feng Liu

Core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) are catastrophic astrophysical phenomena that occur during the last evolutionary stages of massive stars having initial masses of around 8 M$_{\odot}$ or more. These calamitous events play a pivotal role in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-29 Amar Aryan

We conduct three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of core-collapse supernova (CCSN) explosion driven by jets in the framework of the jittering jets explosion mechanism (JJEM), and obtain a pair of opposite circum-jet rings similar to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-01 Muhammad Akashi , Noam Soker

While SNRs have been considered the most relevant Galactic CR accelerators for decades, CCSNe could accelerate particles during the earliest stages of their evolution and hence contribute to the CR energy budget in the Galaxy. Some SNRs…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-17 G. Martí-Devesa , C. C. Cheung , N. Di Lalla , M. Renaud , G. Principe , N. Omodei , F. Acero

Recent observations of core-collapse supernovae revealed that the existence of dense circumstellar matter (CSM) around their progenitors is ubiquitous. Interaction of supernova ejecta with such a dense CSM is a potential production sight of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-31 Shigeo S. Kimura , Takashi J. Moriya

In contrast to regular core-collapse supernovae, explosions of rapidly rotating massive stars can develop jets, fast collimated outflows directed along the rotational axis. Depending on the rate of rotation and the magnetic field strength…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-23 M. Obergaulinger , M. Reichert

The spectroscopic properties of a selected optical photospheric spectra of core collapse supernovae (CCSNe) are investigated.Special attention is devoted to traces of hydrogen at early phases. The generated spectra are found to match the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Elmhamdi , I. J. Danziger , D. Branch , B. Leibundgut , E. Baron , R. P. Kirshner

Many young, massive stars are found in close binaries. Using population synthesis simulations we predict the likelihood of a companion star being present when these massive stars end their lives as core-collapse supernovae (SNe). We focus…

A search for supersymmetry is presented based on events with at least one photon, jets, and large missing transverse momentum produced in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The data correspond to an integrated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-06-25 CMS Collaboration

Over the last 15 years, the supernova community has endeavoured to identify progenitor stars of core-collapse supernovae in high resolution archival images of their galaxies.This review compiles results (from 1999 - 2013) in a distance…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-12 S. J. Smartt

Young core-collapse supernovae (YSNe) are factories of high-energy neutrinos and gamma-rays as the shock accelerated protons efficiently interact with the protons in the dense circumstellar medium. We explore the detection prospects of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-23 Prantik Sarmah , Sovan Chakraborty , Irene Tamborra , Katie Auchettl

Supernova 2023ixf occurred on May 18th 2023 in the nearby galaxy Messier 101 (D ~ 6.85 Mpc), making it the closest supernova in the last decade. Following its discovery, astronomers around the world rushed to observe the explosion across…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-14 W. V. Jacobson-Galán

We discuss results of analyzing a time series of selected photospheric-optical spectra of core collapse supernovae (CCSNe). This is accomplished by means of the parameterized supernovae synthetic spectrum (SSp) code ``SYNOW''. Special…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 A. Elmhamdi , I. J. Danziger , D. Branch , B. Leibundgut

The Type Ic supernovae are probably "nearly-nude" core collapse events. They are thus of special interest in terms of their evolutionary origin, but also as the source of potential clues to the explosion process that may not be obtained…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Clocchiatti , J. C. Wheeler
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