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Our main objective in this work is to show how Sobolev orthogonal polynomials emerge as a useful tool within the framework of spectral methods for boundary-value problems. The solution of a boundary-value problem for a stationary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Miguel A. Piñar

We introduce a definition of the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{s(\cdot)}$ with spatially variable order $s:\Omega\to [0,1]$ and study the solvability of the associated Poisson problem on a bounded domain $\Omega$. The initial motivation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-29 Andrea N. Ceretani , Carlos N. Rautenberg

Variable-exponent fractional models attract increasing attentions in various applications, while the rigorous analysis is far from well developed. This work provides general tools to address these models. Specifically, we first develop a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Xiangcheng Zheng

The present paper studies the fractional $p$-Laplacian boundary value problems with jumping nonlinearities at zero or infinity and obtain the existence of multiple solutions and sign-changing solutions by constructing the suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-09 Debangana Mukherjee

In this paper we study elliptic and parabolic boundary value problems with inhomogeneous boundary conditions in weighted function spaces of Sobolev, Bessel potential, Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin type. As one of the main results, we solve the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-17 Felix Hummel , Nick Lindemulder

We introduce a notion of differential of a Sobolev map between metric spaces. The differential is given in the framework of tangent and cotangent modules of metric measure spaces, developed by the first author. We prove that our notion is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Nicola Gigli , Enrico Pasqualetto , Elefterios Soultanis

We investigate several functional and geometric inequalities on the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^N$, with a primary emphasis on logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, Poincar\'e inequalities, and Beckner-type inequalities, all studied within the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Anh Xuan Do , Debdip Ganguly , Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu

The aim of this work is to establish some cases of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities on the Heisenberg group for the fractional Sobolev spaces. Here we work with the fractional Sobolev spaces as given by Adimurthi and Mallick in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Rama Rawat , Haripada Roy , Prosenjit Roy

We characterize the real interpolation space between a weighted $L^p$ space and a weighted Sobolev space in arbitrary bounded domains in $\mathbb{R}^n$, with weights that are positive powers of the distance to the boundary.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Gabriel Acosta , Irene Drelichman , Ricardo G. Durán

We consider the problem of minimizing variational integrals defined on \cc{nonlinear} Sobolev spaces of competitors taking values into the sphere. The main novelty is that the underlying energy features a non-uniformly elliptic integrand…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Cristiana De Filippis , Giuseppe Mingione

We investigate a general nonhomogeneous parabolic initial-boundary value problem in some anisotropic H\"ormander inner product spaces. We prove that the operators corresponding to this problem are isomorphisms between appropriate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-24 V. M. Los , V. A. Mikhailets , A. A. Murach

We develop a theory of generalized solutions of the nonlinear evolution equations for complex-valued functions of a real positive time variable and $p$-adic spatial variable, which can be seen as non-Archimedean counterparts of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-06 Alexandra Antoniouk , Anatoly Kochubei , Oleksii Nikitchenko

The aim of the present paper is to study existence results of minimizers of the critical fractional Sobolev constant on bounded domains. Under some values of the fractional parameter we show that the best constant is achieved. If moreover…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Remi Yvant Temgoua

We study the initial value problem (IVP) associated to the semi-linear fractional Sch\"odinger equation with variable coefficients. We deduce several properties of the anisotropic fractional elliptic operator modelling the dispersion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-05 C. E. Kenig , D. Pilod , G. Ponce , L. Vega

This paper deals with fractional Sobolev spaces on a compact Riemannian manifold. We prove a Sobolev inequality in the critical range with an optimal constant for these fractional Sobolev spaces. We use this result to study the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Carolina Rey , Nicolas Saintier

Inhomogeneous essential boundary conditions can be appended to a well-posed PDE to lead to a combined variational formulation. The domain of the corresponding operator is a Sobolev space on the domain $\Omega$ on which the PDE is posed,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Rob Stevenson

We study a class of degenerate parabolic and elliptic equations in divergence form in the upper half space $\{x_d>0\}$. The leading coefficients are of the form $x_d^2a_{ij}$, where $a_{ij}$ are bounded, uniformly elliptic, and measurable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Hongjie Dong , Junhee Ryu

We establish existence and uniqueness results for the singular initial value problem associated with a class of quasilinear, symmetric hyperbolic, partial differential equations of Fuchsian type in several space dimensions. This is an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-06 Ellery Ames , Florian Beyer , James Isenberg , Philippe G. LeFloch

In this article we give an extention of the L^2-theory of anisotropic singular perturbations for elliptic problems. We study a linear and some nonlinear problems involving L^p data (1<p<2). Convergences in pseudo Sobolev spaces are proved…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-15 Chokri Ogabi

We prove several Sobolev inequalities, which are then used to establish a fractional Hardy-Sobolev- Maz'ya inequality on the upper halfspace.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Craig A. Sloane
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