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High purity niobium (Nb), subjected to the processing methods used in the fabrication of superconducting RF cavities, displays micron-sized surface patches containing excess carbon. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-24 C. Cao , R. Tao , D. C. Ford , R. F. Klie , T. Proslier , L. D. Cooley , A. Dzyuba , P. Zapol , M. Warren , H. Lind , J. F. Zasadzinski

The recently discovered layered BiS2-based superconductors have attracted a great deal of interest due to their structural similarity to cuprate and iron-pnictide superconductors. We have performed Raman scattering measurements on two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-08 Yong Tian , Anmin Zhang , Kai Liu , Jianting Ji , Jianzhong Liu , Xiyu Zhu , Hai-Hu Wen , Feng Jin , Xiaoli Ma , Qing-Ming Zhang

We present a systematic experimental and theoretical study of the two-phonon (2D) Raman scattering in graphene under uniaxial tension. The external perturbation unveils that the 2D mode excited with 785nm has a complex line-shape mainly due…

Atomically thin MoS$_{2}$ crystals have been recognized as a quasi-2D semiconductor with remarkable physics properties. This letter reports our Raman scattering measurements on multilayer and monolayer MoS$_{2}$, especially in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hualing Zeng , Bairen Zhu , Kai Liu , Jiahe Fan , Xiaodong Cui , Q. M. Zhang

We investigated polarization dependence of the Raman modes in black phosphorus (BP) using five different excitation wavelengths. The crystallographic orientation was determined by comparing polarized optical microscopy with high-resolution…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-10 Jungcheol Kim , Jae-Ung Lee , Jinhwan Lee , Hyo Ju Park , Zonghoon Lee , Changgu Lee , Hyeonsik Cheong

Structural anisotropy in layered two-dimensional materials can lead to highly anisotropic optical absorption which, in turn, can profoundly a^ect their phonon modes. These e^ects include lattice orientation-dependent and excitation…

Anisotropic two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors recently have emerged as a promising platform for polarization-controlled Raman amplification. In this study, we probe energy-dependent resonant Raman scattering in few layer ReS2 under…

Optics · Physics 2025-07-22 Pritam Das , Devarshi Chakrabarty , Neha Gill , Sajal Dhara

Black phosphorus (P), a layered material that can be isolated down to individual 2D crystalline sheets, exhibits highly anisotropic mechanical properties due to its corrugated crystal structure in each atomic layer, which are intriguing for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-07 Zenghui Wang , Philip X. -L. Feng

We performed comparable polarized Raman scattering studies of MoTe2 and WTe2. By rotating crystals to tune the angle between the principal axis of the crystals and the polarization of the incident/scattered light, we obtained the angle…

Polarized Raman scattering measurements have been performed on Na0.5CoO2 single crystal from 8 to 305 K. Both the A1g and E1g phonon modes show a softening below Tc1 ~ 83 K. Additionally, the A1g phonon mode, which is forbidden in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-07 Q. M. Zhang , M. an , S. K. Yuan , Y. Wu , D. Wu , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang , W. Bao , Y. N. Wang

We have studied the spin-Peierls (SP) transition in alpha'-Na_{1-delta}V_2O_5 (delta = 0, 0.01 and 0.1) by means of Raman scattering. At room temperature, we observe six A_1 and three A_2 phonon modes and a broad Raman band. Below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Kuroe , H. Seto , J. Sasaki , T. Sekine , M. Isobe , Y. Ueda

We demonstrate enhancements of Raman scattering from graphene on two-dimensional photonic crystals using double resonances, which originate from simultaneous enhancements by a localized guided mode and a cavity mode. By adjusting the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-24 W. Gomulya , H. Machiya , K. Kashiwa , T. Inoue , S. Chiashi , S. Maruyama , Y. K. Kato

We review recent development in Raman techniques and diamond anvil cell technology, that allow measurements of Raman of metals in the megabar pressure range. The Raman technique includes holographic transmission optics and single-stage…

Charge-density waves (CDWs) are ordered quantum states of conduction electrons accompanied by periodic lattice distortions. Raman scattering (RS) spectroscopy is therefore well suited for probing CDW-induced structural modulations. We…

2H-TaSe2 is a model transition metal dichalcogenide material that develops charge density waves (CDWs).Here we present variable-temperature Raman spectroscopy study on both incommensurate charge density waves (ICDW) and optical phonon modes…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-13 Lin Cui , Qiaoling Huang , Gaomin Li , Yumeng You , Mingyuan Huang

The monolayer of black phosphorous, or phosphorene, has recently emerged as a new 2D semiconductor with intriguing highly anisotropic transport properties. Existing calculations of its intrinsic phonon-limited electronic transport…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 Bolin Liao , Jiawei Zhou , Bo Qiu , Mildred S. Dresselhaus , Gang Chen

Raman spectroscopic investigations are carried out on one-dimensional nanostructures of InN,such as nanowires and nanobelts synthesized by chemical vapor deposition. In addition to the optical phonons allowed by symmetry; A1, E1 and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Satyaprakash Sahoo , M. S. Hu , C. W. Hsu , C. T. Wu , K. H. Chen , L. C. Chen , A. K. Arora , S. Dhara

Raman measurements on monolayer graphene folded back upon itself as an ordered but skew-stacked bilayer (i.e. with interlayer rotation) presents new mechanism for Raman scattering in sp2 carbons that arises in systems that lack coherent AB…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 Awnish K. Gupta , Youjian Tang , Vincent H. Crespi , Peter C. Eklund

A theoretical model of resonant hyper-Raman scattering by an ensemble of spherical semiconductor quantum dots has been developed. The electronic intermediate states are described as Wannier-Mott excitons in the framework of the envelope…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Menendez-Proupin , C. Trallero-Giner , A. Garcia-Cristobal

The influence of GaN nanowires on the optical and electrical properties of graphene deposited on them was studied using Raman spectroscopy and microwave induced electron transport method. It was found that interaction with the nanowires…