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Interpretability remains a key difficulty in sentiment analysis with Large Language Models (LLMs), particularly in high-stakes applications where it is crucial to comprehend the rationale behind forecasts. This research addressed this by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Thivya Thogesan , Anupiya Nugaliyadde , Kok Wai Wong

In this paper, we discuss the initial attempts at boosting understanding human language based on deep-learning models with quantum computing. We successfully train a quantum-enhanced Long Short-Term Memory network to perform the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-15 Riccardo Di Sipio , Jia-Hong Huang , Samuel Yen-Chi Chen , Stefano Mangini , Marcel Worring

This paper examines language modeling based on the theory of quantum mechanics. It focuses on the introduction of quantum mechanics into the symbol-meaning pairs of language in order to build a representation model of natural language. At…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-30 D. -F. Qin

Ontological commitment, i.e., used concepts, relations, and assumptions, are a corner stone of qualitative reasoning (QR) models. The state-of-the-art for processing raw inputs, though, are deep neural networks (DNNs), nowadays often based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Mert Keser , Gesina Schwalbe , Niki Amini-Naieni , Matthias Rottmann , Alois Knoll

The free flow of information has been accelerated by the rapid development of social media technology. There has been a significant social and psychological impact on the population due to the outbreak of Coronavirus disease (COVID-19). The…

While dense biomedical embeddings achieve strong performance, their black-box nature limits their utility in clinical decision-making. Recent question-based interpretable embeddings represent text as binary answers to natural-language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Yixuan Tang , Zhenghong Lin , Yandong Sun , Wynne Hsu , Mong Li Lee , Anthony K. H. Tung

We present the first implementation of text-level quantum natural language processing, a field where quantum computing and AI have found a fruitful intersection. We focus on the QDisCoCirc model, which is underpinned by a compositional…

Quantum machine learning (QML) is rapidly transitioning from theoretical promise to practical relevance across data-intensive scientific domains. In this Review, we provide a structured overview of recent advances that bridge foundational…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-25 Vinit Singh , Amandeep Singh Bhatia , Mandeep Kaur Saggi , Manas Sajjan , Sabre Kais

Recent advances in the fields of deep learning and quantum computing have paved the way for innovative developments in artificial intelligence. In this manuscript, we leverage these cutting-edge technologies to introduce a novel model that…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Eva Andrés , Manuel Pegalajar Cuéllar , Gabriel Navarro

Research in social media analysis is experiencing a recent surge with a large number of works applying representation learning models to solve high-level syntactico-semantic tasks such as sentiment analysis, semantic textual similarity…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-11-16 J Ganesh , Manish Gupta , Vasudeva Varma

In this paper , we tackle Sentiment Analysis conditioned on a Topic in Twitter data using Deep Learning . We propose a 2-tier approach : In the first phase we create our own Word Embeddings and see that they do perform better than…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-10-31 Sharath T. S. , Shubhangi Tandon

Quantum Language Models (QLMs) in which words are modelled as quantum superposition of sememes have demonstrated a high level of model transparency and good post-hoc interpretability. Nevertheless, in the current literature word sequences…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Yiwei Chen , Yu Pan , Daoyi Dong

We introduce a novel approach that exploits the intersection of quantum computing, machine learning and reduced density matrix functional theory to leverage the potential of quantum computing to improve simulations of interacting quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Martin J. Uttendorfer , Daniel Barragan-Yani , Matthias Sperl , Marc Landmann

Black-box deep neural networks excel in text classification, yet their application in high-stakes domains is hindered by their lack of interpretability. To address this, we propose Text Bottleneck Models (TBM), an intrinsically…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-04 Josh Magnus Ludan , Qing Lyu , Yue Yang , Liam Dugan , Mark Yatskar , Chris Callison-Burch

Quantum physics experiments produce interesting phenomena such as interference or entanglement, which are core properties of numerous future quantum technologies. The complex relationship between the setup structure of a quantum experiment…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-04 Daniel Flam-Shepherd , Tony Wu , Xuemei Gu , Alba Cervera-Lierta , Mario Krenn , Alan Aspuru-Guzik

In recent years, we have seen deep learning and distributed representations of words and sentences make impact on a number of natural language processing tasks, such as similarity, entailment and sentiment analysis. Here we introduce a new…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Lina Rojas-Barahona , Bo-Hsiang Tseng , Yinpei Dai , Clare Mansfield , Osman Ramadan , Stefan Ultes , Michael Crawford , Milica Gasic

Applications in behavioural research, human-computer interaction, and mental health depend on the ability to recognize emotions. In order to improve the accuracy of emotion recognition using electroencephalography (EEG) data, this work…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-28 Ali Asgar Chandanwala , Srutakirti Bhowmik , Parna Chaudhury , Sheena Christabel Pravin

Emotion recognition from speech signal based on deep learning is an active research area. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) may be the dominant method in this area. In this paper, we implement two neural architectures to address this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Ahmed Ali , Yasser Hifny

The ability to change arbitrary aspects of a text while leaving the core message intact could have a strong impact in fields like marketing and politics by enabling e.g. automatic optimization of message impact and personalized language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-01-01 Maria Larsson , Amanda Nilsson , Mikael Kågebäck

This paper focuses on how to extract opinions over each Persian sentence-level text. Deep learning models provided a new way to boost the quality of the output. However, these architectures need to feed on big annotated data as well as an…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-14 Javad PourMostafa Roshan Sharami , Parsa Abbasi Sarabestani , Seyed Abolghasem Mirroshandel
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