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This study presents a system integration approach for planning schedules, sequences, tasks, and motions for reconfigurable robots to automatically disassemble constrained structures in a non-destructive manner. Such systems must adapt their…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Takuya Kiyokawa , Tomoki Ishikura , Shingo Hamada , Genichiro Matsuda , Kensuke Harada

Several upper-limb exoskeleton robots have been developed for stroke rehabilitation, but their rather low level of individualized assistance typically limits their effectiveness and practicability. Individualized assistance involves an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-06 Yu Chen , Shu Miao , Jing Ye , Gong Chen , Jianghua Cheng , Ketao Du , Xiang Li

Robotic systems are increasingly used in rehabilitation to provide high intensity training for patients with motor impairment. The results of controlled trials involving human subjects confirm the effectiveness of robot-enhanced methods and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-12-20 Rana Soltani-Zarrin , Amin Zeiaee , Reza Langari , Reza Tafreshi

Developing exoskeletons that can reduce the metabolic cost of assisted subjects is challenging since a systematic design approach is required to capture the effects of device dynamics and the assistance torques on human performance. Design…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Ali KhalilianMotamed Bonab , Volkan Patoglu

Compliant mechanisms achieve motion through elastic deformation. In this work, we address the synthesis of a compliant cross-hinge mechanism capable of large angular strokes while approximating the behavior of an ideal revolute joint. To…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Alexander Humer , Sebastian Platzer

Designing an exoskeleton to reduce the risk of low-back injury during lifting is challenging. Computational models of the human-robot system coupled with predictive movement simulations can help to simplify this design process. Here, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-03-16 Paul Manns , Manish Sreenivasa , Matthew Millard , Katja Mombaur

We combine MAP-Elites and highly parallelisable simulation to explore the design space of a class of large legged robots, which stand at around 2m tall and whose design and construction is not well-studied. The simulation is modified to…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-04-20 David Howard , Thomas Lowe , Wade Geles

Tendon-driven snake-like arms have been used to create highly dexterous continuum robots so that they can bend around anatomical obstacles to access clinical targets. In this paper, we propose a design algorithm for developing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-03-07 Andrew Razjigaev , Ajay K. Pandey , Jonathan Roberts , Liao Wu

While multi-joint continuum robots are highly dexterous and flexible, designing an optimal robot can be challenging due to its kinematics involving curvatures. Hence, the current work presents a computational method developed to find…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Hyunmin Cheong , Mehran Ebrahimi , Timothy Duggan

Common disabilities like stroke and spinal cord injuries may cause loss of motor function in hands. They can be treated with robot assisted rehabilitation techniques, like continuously opening and closing the hand with help of a robot, in a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-15 Cem Suulker , Sophie Skach , Kaspar Althoefer

Hand exoskeletons have significant potential in labor-intensive fields by mitigating hand grip fatigue, enhancing hand strength, and preventing injuries. However, most of the traditional hand exoskeletons are driven by motors, whose output…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Wenbo Li , Xianlong Mai , Ying Li , Weihua Li , Shiwu Zhang , Lei Deng , Shuaishuai Sun

This paper compares three controllers for quasi-passive exoskeletons. The Utility Maximizing Controller (UMC) uses intent estimation to recognize user motions and decision theory to activate the support mechanism. The intent estimation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Thomas Callens , Vincent Ducastel , Joris De Schutter , Erwin Aertbeliën

Electric machine design optimization is a computationally expensive multi-objective optimization problem. While the objectives require time-consuming finite element analysis, optimization constraints can often be based on mathematical…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-06-06 Bhuvan Khoshoo , Julian Blank , Thang Q. Pham , Kalyanmoy Deb , Shanelle N. Foster

One of the typical purposes of using lower-limb exoskeleton robots is to provide assistance to the wearer by supporting their weight and augmenting their physical capabilities according to a given task and human motion intentions. The…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-27 Yu Chen , Gong Chen , Jing Ye , Chenglong Fu , Bin Liang , Xiang Li

Robotic manipulation demands precise control over both contact forces and motion trajectories. While force control is essential for achieving compliant interaction and high-frequency adaptation, it is limited to operations in close…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Melih Özcan , Ozgur S. Oguz

The paper addresses the rehabilitation of disabled patients using a lower-limb fully-actuated exoskeleton. We propose a novel numerical method to replan the current step without jeopardizing stability. Stability is evaluated in the light of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Maxime Brunet , Marine Pétriaux , Florent Di Meglio , Nicolas Petit

Scaling dexterous robot learning is constrained by the difficulty of collecting high-quality demonstrations across diverse operators. Existing wearable interfaces often trade comfort and cross-user adaptability for kinematic fidelity, while…

When a human and a humanoid robot collaborate physically, ergonomics is a key factor to consider. Assuming a given humanoid robot, several control architectures exist nowadays to address ergonomic physical human-robot collaboration. This…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Carlotta Sartore , Lorenzo Rapetti , Daniele Pucci

We present a hierarchical skeleton-guided motion planning algorithm to guide mobile robots. A good skeleton maps the connectivity of the subspace of c-space containing significant degrees of freedom and is able to guide the planner to find…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-27 Diane Uwacu , Ananya Yammanuru , Marco Morales , Nancy M. Amato

Multimodal optimization is often encountered in engineering problems, especially when different and alternative solutions are sought. Evolutionary algorithms can efficiently tackle multimodal optimization thanks to their features such as…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Kemal Erdem Yenin , Reha Oguz Sayin , Kuzey Arar , Kadir Kaan Atalay , Fabio Stroppa