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In this paper, we analyze the convergence and optimality of a standard adaptive nonconforming linear element method for the Stokes problem. After establishing a special quasi--orthogonality property for both the velocity and the pressure in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Jun Hu , Jinchao Xu

The choice of the boundary conditions in mechanical problems has to reflect the interaction of the considered material with the surface, despite the assumption of the no-slip condition is preferred to avoid boundary terms in the analysis…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Anna Abbatiello , Miroslav Bulíček , Erika Maringová

It is shown that, by imposing reparametrization invariance, one may derive a variety of stochastic equations describing the dynamics of surface growth and identify the physical processes responsible for the various terms. This approach…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Marsili , A. Maritan , F. Toigo , J. R. Banavar

The original investigation of Lamb (1932, {\S}349) for the effect of viscosity on monochromatic surface waves is extended to account for second-order Stokes surface waves on deep water in the presence of surface tension. This extension is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-11 S. G. Sajjadi

We study the initial-boundary value problem of the Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible fluids in a general domain in $\R^n$ with compact and smooth boundary, subject to the kinematic and vorticity boundary conditions on the non-flat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-01-05 Gui-Qiang Chen , Dan Osborne , Zhongmin Qian

We survey some of our recent results on inverse problems for evolution equations. The goal is to provide a unified approach to solve various types of evolution equations. The inverse problems we consider consist in determining unknown…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-09 Kaïs Ammari , Mourad Choulli , Faouzi Triki

An outstanding issue in the treatment of boundaries in general relativity is the lack of a local geometric interpretation of the necessary boundary data. For the Cauchy problem, the initial data is supplied by the 3-metric and extrinsic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-05 H-O. Kreiss , J. Winicour

In this paper, thermal-slip coefficients in slip boundary conditions of the Stokes equation are derived using the generalized slip-flow theory, with special interest in the role of near-wall potential in micro- and nanoscale flows. As the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-20 Tetsuro Tsuji , Koichiro Takita , Satoshi Taguchi

We present a finite-element approximation for the one-sided Stefan problem and the one-sided Mullins--Sekerka problem, respectively. The problems feature a fully anisotropic Gibbs--Thomson law, as well as kinetic undercooling. Our…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-03-25 John W. Barrett , Harald Garcke , Robert Nürnberg

The basal sliding of glaciers and ice sheets can constitute a large part of the total observed ice velocity, in particular in dynamically active areas. It is therefore important to accurately represent this process in numerical models. The…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-07-30 Christian Helanow

We consider the surface Stokes equation on a smooth closed hypersurface in three-dimensional space. For discretization of this problem a generalization of the surface finite element method (SFEM) of Dziuk-Elliott combined with a Hood-Taylor…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Arnold Reusken

Coastal erosion is a major and growing environmental problem describing the movement of sand caused by tides, waves or currents. Several phenomena contribute to the significant advance of the sea. These include climate change, with rising…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Mame Gor Ngom , Ibrahima Faye , Diaraf Seck

Performing highly accurate simulations of droplet systems is a challenging problem. This is primarily due to the interface dynamics which is complicated further by the addition of surfactants. This paper presents a boundary integral method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Sara Pålsson , Michael Siegel , Anna-Karin Tornberg

A new reformulation of a free boundary problem for the Stokes equations governing a viscous flow with overdetermined condition on the free boundary is proposed. The idea of the method is to transform the governing equations to a boundary…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Julius Fergy T. Rabago , Hirofumi Notsu

Finite element approximation of the velocity-pressure formulation of the surfaces Stokes equations is challenging because it is typically not possible to enforce both tangentiality and $H^1$ conformity of the velocity field. Most previous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Alan Demlow , Michael Neilan

We study the Stokes phenomenon via hyperfunctions for the solutions of the 1-dimensional complex heat equation under the condition that the Cauchy data are holomorphic on $\mathbb{C}$ but a finitely many singular or branching points with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-30 Bożena Tkacz

The paper discusses the similarities and the differences in the mathematical theories of the steady Boltzmann and incompressible Navier-Stokes equations posed in a bounded domain. First we discuss two different scaling limits in which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Kazuo Aoki , François Golse , Shingo Kosuge

Implicit methods for the numerical solution of initial-value problems may admit multiple solutions at any given time step. Accordingly, their nonlinear solvers may converge to any of these solutions. Below a critical timestep, exactly one…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-20 K. R. Green , G. W. Patrick , R. J. Spiteri

This paper proposes a new general methodology for finite-time singularity formation for moving interface problems involving the incompressible Euler equations in the plane. The first problem considered is the two-phase Euler vortex sheets…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Daniel Coutand

Within the framework of variational modelling we derive a one-phase moving boundary problem describing the motion of a semipermeable membrane enclosing a viscous liquid, driven by osmotic pressure and surface tension of the membrane. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Friedrich Lippoth , Mark A. Peletier , Georg Prokert
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