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This paper proposes a model-driven deep learning (MDDL)-based channel estimation and feedback scheme for wideband millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive hybrid multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, where the angle-delay domain channels'…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-20 Xisuo Ma , Zhen Gao , Feifei Gao , Marco Di Renzo

Forward channel state information (CSI) often plays a vital role in scheduling and capacity-approaching transmission optimization for massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems. In frequency division duplex (FDD)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-22 Zhenyu Liu , Mason del Rosario , Zhi Ding

The potential advantages of intelligent wireless communications with millimeter wave (mmWave) and massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) are based on the availability of instantaneous channel state information (CSI) at the base…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Yibin Zhang , Jinlong Sun , Guan Gui , Yun Lin , Haris Gacanin , Hikmet Sari , Fumiyuki Adachi

Channel state information (CSI) at transmitter is crucial for massive MIMO downlink systems to achieve high spectrum and energy efficiency. Existing works have provided deep learning architectures for CSI feedback and recovery at the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-21 Yu-Chien Lin , Ta-Sung Lee , Zhi Ding

Unlike the time-division duplexing (TDD) systems, the downlink (DL) and uplink (UL) channels are not reciprocal anymore in the case of frequency-division duplexing (FDD). However, some long-term parameters, e.g. the time delays and angles…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-02 Xiliang Luo , Penghao Cai , Xiaoyu Zhang , Die Hu , Cong Shen

Deep learning-based massive MIMO CSI feedback has received a lot of attention in recent years. Now, there exists a plethora of CSI feedback models mostly based on auto-encoders (AE) architecture with an encoder network at the user equipment…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Sharan Mourya , SaiDhiraj Amuru , Kiran Kumar Kuchi

In this paper, we propose a novel covariance information-assisted channel state information (CSI) feedback scheme for frequency-division duplex (FDD) massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems. Unlike most existing CSI feedback…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-18 Jialin Zhuang , Xuan He , Yafei Wang , Jiale Liu , Wenjin Wang

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems deploying a large number of antennas at the base station considerably increase the spectrum efficiency by serving multiple users simultaneously without causing severe interference.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-02-19 Yu Han , Qi Liu , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin , Kai-Kit Wong

Channel State Information (CSI) Feedback plays a crucial role in achieving higher gains through beamforming. However, for a massive MIMO system, this feedback overhead is huge and grows linearly with the number of antennas. To reduce the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-20 Sharan Mourya , SaiDhiraj Amuru , Kiran Kumar Kuchi

In this paper, we propose a variable-length wideband channel state information (CSI) feedback scheme for Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) massive multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) systems in U6G band (6425MHz-7125MHz). Existing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-14 Meilin Li , Wei Xu , Zhixiang Hu , An Liu

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success across a wide range of tasks, particularly in natural language processing and computer vision. This success naturally raises an intriguing yet unexplored question: Can LLMs be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Yiming Cui , Jiajia Guo , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin , En Tong

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology is a key enabler of modern wireless communication systems, which demand accurate downlink channel state information (CSI) for optimal performance. Although deep learning (DL) has…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-14 Ruonan Ren , Jianhua Mo , Meixia Tao

In frequency division duplex (FDD) systems, acquiring channel state information (CSI) at the base station (BS) traditionally relies on limited feedback from mobile terminals (MTs). However, the accuracy of channel reconstruction from…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Yunseo Nam , Jiwook Choi

Deep learning (DL)-based channel state information (CSI) feedback improves the capacity and energy efficiency of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems in frequency division duplexing mode. However, multiple neural networks…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Xin Liang , Haoran Chang , Haozhen Li , Xinyu Gu , Lin Zhang

In a transmit preprocessing aided frequency division duplex (FDD) massive multi-user (MU) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) scheme assisted orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) system, it is required to feed back the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-01 Pavan Kumar Gadamsetty , K. V. S. Hari , Lajos Hanzo

Accurate and effective channel state information (CSI) feedback is a key technology for massive multiple-input and multiple-output systems. Recently, deep learning (DL) has been introduced for CSI feedback enhancement through massive…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-26 Han Xiao , Wenqiang Tian , Wendong Liu , Jiajia Guo , Zhi Zhang , Shi Jin , Zhihua Shi , Li Guo , Jia Shen

Despite the success of large language models (LLMs) across domains, their potential for efficient channel state information (CSI) compression and feedback in frequency division duplex (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Jie Wu , Wei Xu , Le Liang , Xiaohu You , Mérouane Debbah

In massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems under the frequency division duplexing (FDD) mode, the user equipment (UE) needs to feed channel state information (CSI) back to the base station (BS). Though deep learning approaches…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-02 Hengyu Zhang , Zhilin Lu , Xudong Zhang , Jintao Wang

Deep learning (DL)-based channel state information (CSI) feedback has received significant research attention in recent years. However, previous research has overlooked the potential privacy disclosure problem caused by the transmission of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-05 Yiming Cui , Jiajia Guo , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin

This paper addresses the challenges of mining latent patterns and modeling contextual dependencies in complex sequence data. A sequence pattern mining algorithm is proposed by integrating Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) with a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Tao Yang , Yu Cheng , Yaokun Ren , Yujia Lou , Minggu Wei , Honghui Xin