English
Related papers

Related papers: HiCCL: A Hierarchical Collective Communication Lib…

200 papers

Model parameter synchronization across GPUs introduces high overheads for data-parallel training at scale. Existing parameter synchronization protocols cannot effectively leverage available network resources in the face of ever increasing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-14 Guanhua Wang , Shivaram Venkataraman , Amar Phanishayee , Jorgen Thelin , Nikhil Devanur , Ion Stoica

Pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) such as CLIP have shown excellent generalization abilities. However, adapting these large-scale models to downstream tasks while preserving their generalization capabilities remains challenging.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Hao Zheng , Shunzhi Yang , Zhuoxin He , Jinfeng Yang , Zhenhua Huang

Communication among devices in multi-GPU systems plays an important role in terms of performance and scalability. In order to optimize an application, programmers need to know the type and amount of the communication happening among GPUs.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Muhammet Abdullah Soyturk , Palwisha Akhtar , Erhan Tezcan , Didem Unat

Over recent years heterogeneous systems have become more prevalent across HPC systems, with over 100 supercomputers in the TOP500 incorporating GPUs or other accelerators. These hardware platforms have different performance characteristics…

Performance · Computer Science 2019-04-11 John Lawson , Mehdi Goli , Duncan McBain , Daniel Soutar , Louis Sugy

Most FPGA boards in the HPC domain are well-suited for parallel scaling because of the direct integration of versatile and high-throughput network ports. However, the utilization of their network capabilities is often challenging and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Marius Meyer , Tobias Kenter , Lucian Petrica , Kenneth O'Brien , Michaela Blott , Christian Plessl

Training large language models requires extensive processing, made possible by many high-performance computing resources. This study compares multi-node and multi-GPU environments for training large language models of electrocardiograms. It…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Dimitar Mileski , Nikola Petrovski , Marjan Gusev

OpenCL is an open standard for parallel programming of heterogeneous compute devices, such as GPUs, CPUs, DSPs or FPGAs. However, the verbosity of its C host API can hinder application development. In this paper we present cf4ocl, a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-05-16 Nuno Fachada , Vitor V. Lopes , Rui C. Martins , Agostinho C. Rosa

Group convolution works well with many deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) that can effectively compress the model by reducing the number of parameters and computational cost. Using this operation, feature maps of different group…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-11 Xukai Xie , Yuan Zhou , Sun-Yuan Kung

On-chip communication infrastructure is a central component of modern systems-on-chip (SoCs), and it continues to gain importance as the number of cores, the heterogeneity of components, and the on-chip and off-chip bandwidth continue to…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-11-12 Andreas Kurth , Wolfgang Rönninger , Thomas Benz , Matheus Cavalcante , Fabian Schuiki , Florian Zaruba , Luca Benini

One-sided communication is a useful paradigm for irregular parallel applications, but most one-sided programming environments, including MPI's one-sided interface and PGAS programming languages, lack application level libraries to support…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-03 Benjamin Brock , Aydın Buluç , Katherine Yelick

Modern computer systems typically conbine multicore CPUs with accelerators like GPUs for inproved performance and energy efficiency. However, these sys- tems suffer from poor performance portability, code tuned for one device must be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-05-23 Thomas L. Falch , Anne C. Elster

The evolution of architectures, programming models, and algorithms is driving communication towards greater asynchrony and concurrency, usually in multithreaded environments. We present LCI, a communication library designed for efficient…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Jiakun Yan , Marc Snir

With the ever-increasing computing power of supercomputers and the growing scale of scientific applications, the efficiency of MPI collective communication turns out to be a critical bottleneck in large-scale distributed and parallel…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Jiajun Huang , Sheng Di , Xiaodong Yu , Yujia Zhai , Zhaorui Zhang , Jinyang Liu , Xiaoyi Lu , Ken Raffenetti , Hui Zhou , Kai Zhao , Khalid Alharthi , Zizhong Chen , Franck Cappello , Yanfei Guo , Rajeev Thakur

The rapid growth of large language models (LLMs) has made GPU communication a critical bottleneck. While prior work reduces communication volume via quantization or lossy compression, these approaches introduce numerical errors that can…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Shuang Ma , Chon Lam Lao , Zhiying Xu , Zhuang Wang , Ziming Mao , Delong Meng , Jia Zhen , Jun Wu , Ion Stoica , Yida Wang , Yang Zhou

Computational platforms for high-performance scientific applications are becoming more heterogenous, including hardware accelerators such as multiple GPUs. Applications in a wide variety of scientific fields require an efficient and careful…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Rocío Carratalá-Sáez , Francisco J. andújar , Yuri Torres , Arturo Gonzalez-Escribano , Diego R. Llanos

Long-context training of large language models (LLMs) is commonly distributed with Context Parallelism (CP) and Head Parallelism (HP), but existing training systems largely assume homogeneous GPU meshes. This paper extends CP and HP to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Yan Liang , Youhe Jiang , Ran Yan , Binhang Yuan , Wei Wang , Chuan Wu

HipMCL is a high-performance distributed memory implementation of the popular Markov Cluster Algorithm (MCL) and can cluster large-scale networks within hours using a few thousand CPU-equipped nodes. It relies on sparse matrix computations…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-02-26 Oguz Selvitopi , Md Taufique Hussain , Ariful Azad , Aydın Buluç

In this paper, we introduce Heteroflow, a new C++ library to help developers quickly write parallel CPU-GPU programs using task dependency graphs. Heteroflow leverages the power of modern C++ and task-based approaches to enable efficient…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Tsung-Wei Huang , Yibo Lin

Current computational systems are heterogeneous by nature, featuring a combination of CPUs and GPUs. As the latter are becoming an established platform for high-performance computing, the focus is shifting towards the seamless programming…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-10-23 Fábio Soldado , Fernando Alexandre , Hervé Paulino

High-performance computing (HPC) applications are increasingly executed in heterogeneous environments, introducing new challenges for programming and software portability. SYCL has emerged as a leading model designed to simplify…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Ami Marowka