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AI-based object detection, and efforts to explain and investigate their characteristics, is a topic of high interest. The impact of, e.g., complex background structures with similar appearances as the objects of interest, on the detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Toni Schneidereit , Stefan Gohrenz , Michael Breuß

Infrared imaging has emerged as a robust solution for urban object detection under low-light and adverse weather conditions, offering significant advantages over traditional visible-light cameras. However, challenges such as class…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Jiali Zhang , Thomas S. White , Haoliang Zhang , Wenqing Hu , Donald C. Wunsch , Jian Liu

3D object detection is essential for autonomous systems, enabling precise localization and dimension estimation. While LiDAR and RGB cameras are widely used, their fixed frame rates create perception gaps in high-speed scenarios. Event…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Jae-Young Kang , Hoonhee Cho , Kuk-Jin Yoon

Detection-driven real-time video analytics require continuous detection of objects contained in the video frames using deep learning models like YOLOV3, EfficientDet. However, running these detectors on each and every frame in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Md Adnan Arefeen , Sumaiya Tabassum Nimi , Md Yusuf Sarwar Uddin

The performance of object detection systems in automotive solutions must be as high as possible, with minimal response time and, due to the often battery-powered operation, low energy consumption. When designing such solutions, we therefore…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Dominika Przewlocka-Rus , Tomasz Kryjak , Marek Gorgon

Event cameras, which are asynchronous bio-inspired vision sensors, have shown great potential in computer vision and artificial intelligence. However, the application of event cameras to object-level motion estimation or tracking is still…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-21 Haosheng Chen , David Suter , Qiangqiang Wu , Hanzi Wang

Object detection in 3D with stereo cameras is an important problem in computer vision, and is particularly crucial in low-cost autonomous mobile robots without LiDARs. Nowadays, most of the best-performing frameworks for stereo 3D object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-18 Yuxuan Liu , Lujia Wang , Ming Liu

This study proposes an enhanced dual-model YOLOv8 framework for intelligent fire detection and proximity-aware risk assessment, extending conventional vision-based monitoring beyond simple detection to actionable hazard prioritization. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Ammar K. AlMhdawi , Nonso Nnamoko , Alaa Mashan Ubaid

Current object detection models have achieved good results on many benchmark datasets, detecting objects in dark conditions remains a large challenge. To address this issue, we propose a pyramid enhanced network (PENet) and joint it with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Xiangchen Yin , Zhenda Yu , Zetao Fei , Wenjun Lv , Xin Gao

This paper investigates and develops methods for detecting small objects in large-scale aerial images. Current approaches for detecting small objects in aerial images often involve image cropping and modifications to detector network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Mahila Moghadami , Mohammad Ali Keyvanrad , Melika Sabaghian

This study explores a comprehensive approach to obstacle detection using advanced YOLO models, specifically YOLOv8, YOLOv7, YOLOv6, and YOLOv5. Leveraging deep learning techniques, the research focuses on the performance comparison of these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Santiago Pérez , Camila Gómez , Matías Rodríguez

Event-based image representations are fundamentally different to traditional dense images. This poses a challenge to apply current state-of-the-art models for object detection as they are designed for dense images. In this work we evaluate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-31 Vincenz Mechler , Pavel Rojtberg

In this study, we enhance underwater target detection by integrating channel and spatial attention into YOLOv8's backbone, applying Pointwise Convolution in FasterNeXt for the FasterPW model, and leveraging Weighted Concat in a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Xing Jiang , Xiting Zhuang , Jisheng Chen , Jian Zhang

Object detection for street-level objects can be applied to various use cases, from car and traffic detection to the self-driving car system. Therefore, finding the best object detection algorithm is essential to apply it effectively. Many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-25 Martinus Grady Naftali , Jason Sebastian Sulistyawan , Kelvin Julian

Inspired by the complementarity between conventional frame-based and bio-inspired event-based cameras, we propose a multi-modal based approach to fuse visual cues from the frame- and event-domain to enhance the single object tracking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Jiqing Zhang , Xin Yang , Yingkai Fu , Xiaopeng Wei , Baocai Yin , Bo Dong

Being effective and efficient is essential to an object detector for practical use. To meet these two concerns, we comprehensively evaluate a collection of existing refinements to improve the performance of PP-YOLO while almost keep the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Xin Huang , Xinxin Wang , Wenyu Lv , Xiaying Bai , Xiang Long , Kaipeng Deng , Qingqing Dang , Shumin Han , Qiwen Liu , Xiaoguang Hu , Dianhai Yu , Yanjun Ma , Osamu Yoshie

Intelligent surveillance systems often handle perceptual tasks such as object detection, facial recognition, and emotion analysis independently, but they lack a unified, adaptive runtime scheduler that dynamically allocates computational…

Object detection plays a critical role in autonomous driving, where accurately and efficiently detecting objects in fast-moving scenes is crucial. Traditional frame-based cameras face challenges in balancing latency and bandwidth,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Bingquan Zhou , Jie Jiang

We present a method that leverages the complementarity of event cameras and standard cameras to track visual features with low-latency. Event cameras are novel sensors that output pixel-level brightness changes, called "events". They offer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-21 Daniel Gehrig , Henri Rebecq , Guillermo Gallego , Davide Scaramuzza

This project aims to develop a system to run the object detection model under low power consumption conditions. The detection scene is set as an outdoor traveling scene, and the detection categories include people and vehicles. In this…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-23 Jiyue Jiang , Mingtong Chen , Zhengbao Yang