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We study a natural Hodge theoretic generalization of rational (or $\mathbb{Q}$-)homology manifolds through an invariant ${\rm HRH(Z)}$ where $Z$ is a complex algebraic variety. The defining property of this notion encodes the difference…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Bradley Dirks , Sebastian Olano , Debaditya Raychaudhury

We state and prove a generalization of the Poincar\'e-Hopf index theorem for manifolds with boundary. We then apply this result to non-vanishing complex vector fields.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-21 Benoît Jubin

Complexes of discrete distributional differential forms are introduced into finite element exterior calculus. Thus we generalize a notion of Braess and Sch\"oberl, originally studied for a posteriori error estimation. We construct…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-09 Martin Werner Licht

We develop the theory of Poisson and Dirac manifolds of compact types, a broad generalization in Poisson and Dirac geometry of compact Lie algebras and Lie groups. We establish key structural results, including local normal forms, canonical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Marius Crainic , Rui Loja Fernandes , David Martínez Torres

In this paper, we mainly focus on formal deformation theory of module homomorphisms. We first introduce the cohomology of module homomorphisms and study formal one-parameter deformation. We obtain some properties about obstructions. Then we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-23 RB Yadav , Liangyun Chen , Yao Ma , Ying Hou

Let $M$ be a real analytic manifold, $Z$ a closed subanalytic subset of $M$. We show that the Whitney-de Rham complex over $Z$ is quasi-isomorphic to the constant sheaf $\mathbb{C}_{Z}$

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-18 Hou-Yi Chen

On a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary, the absolute and relative cohomology groups appear as certain subspaces of harmonic forms. DeTurck and Gluck showed that these concrete realizations of the cohomology groups decompose into…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-11 Clayton Shonkwiler

We focus our attention on the de Rham operators' underlying properties which are specified by intrinsic effects of differential geometry structures. And then we apply the procedure of regularization in the context of Lipschitz version of de…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Vladimir Gol'dshtein , Roman Panenko

We introduce a new geometric approach to a manifold equipped with a smooth density function that takes a torsion-free affine connection, as opposed to a weighted measure or Laplacian, as the fundamental object of study. The connection…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-26 William Wylie , Dmytro Yeroshkin

We construct absolute and relative versions of Hamiltonian Floer homology algebras for strongly semi-positive compact symplectic manifolds with convex boundary, where the ring structures are given by the appropriate versions of the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Sergei Lanzat

We present a spectral sequence for free isometric Lie algebra actions (and consequently locally free isometric Lie group actions) which relates the de Rham cohomology of the manifold with the Lie algebra cohomology and basic cohomology…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-23 Paweł Raźny

The concept of Poisson cohomology groups associated with Poisson manifolds is a part of the theory of Lie superalgebras of vector fields. Therefore, we abstracted them as Poisson-like cohomology groups for general Lie superalgebras. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-03 Kentaro Mikami , Tadayoshi Mizutani , Hajime Sato

The study of differential forms that are closed but not exact reveals important information about the global topology of a manifold, encoded in the de Rham cohomology groups $H^k(M)$, named after Georges de Rham (1903-1990). This expository…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Alice Petrov

We study invariance properties of Colombeau generalized functions under actions of smooth Lie transformation groups. Several characterization results analogous to the smooth setting are derived and applications to generalized rotational…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sanja Konjik , Michael Kunzinger

The present article is a study of germs of regular foliations transverse to an embedded strongly exceptional submanifold of a complex manifold. Cohomological conditions are given on this embedding for the existence of these foliations and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-18 Cesar Camacho , Hossein Movasati

In this article we study abstract and embedded invariants of reduced curve germs via topological techniques. One of the most important numerical analytic invariants of an abstract curve is its delta invariant. Our primary goal is to develop…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-17 José Ignacio Cogolludo-Agustín , Tamás László , Jorge Martín-Morales , András Némethi

This paper computes the integral homology of real flag manifolds associated with split real forms of classical and exceptional semisimple Lie algebras. Using the cellular homology provided by the Bruhat decomposition, we introduce a unified…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Jordan Lambert , Lonardo Rabelo

We introduce the notion of 3-Hom-Lie-Rinehart algebra and systematically describe a cohomology complex by considering coefficient modules. Furthermore, we consider extensions of a 3-Hom-Lie-Rinehart algebra and characterize the first…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Shuangjian Guo , Xiaohui Zhang , Shengxiang Wang

In this paper, we give a direct proof of the twisted Poincar\'{e} lemma by using the integrations over regularized paths. This method tells us a concrete description of the \v{C}ech-de Rham isomorphism.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-05-06 Ko-Ki Ito

We give explicit, uniform formulas for the graded characters and total ranks of the Lie algebra homology of finite-dimensional representations in all classical types. In many cases, these compute the Tor groups of finite length modules over…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Steven V Sam , Keller VandeBogert , Jerzy Weyman