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Inspired by the use of adaptive kernel-based Cohen's class time-frequency distributions (CCTFDs) for cross-term suppression, this paper aims to explore novel adaptive kernel functions for denoising. We integrate Wiener filter principle and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-16 Manjun Cui , Zhichao Zhang

Metaplectic Wigner distributions generalize the most popular time-frequency representations, such as the short-time Fourier transform (STFT) and $\tau$-Wigner distributions, using metaplectic operators. However, in order for a metaplectic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Elena Cordero , Gianluca Giacchi

This paper devotes to combine the chirp basis function transformation and symplectic coordinates transformation to yield a novel Wigner distribution (WD) associated with the linear canonical transform (LCT), named as the symplectic WD in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-14 Yangfan He , Zhichao Zhang

To overcome the impossibility of representing the energy of a signal simultaneously in time and frequency, many time-frequency representations have been introduced in the literature. Some of these are recalled in the Introduction. In this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Elena Cordero , Gianluca Giacchi , Luigi Rodino

We introduce new frames, called \textit{metaplectic Gabor frames}, as natural generalizations of Gabor frames in the framework of metaplectic Wigner distributions. Namely, we develop the theory of metaplectic atoms in a full-general setting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Elena Cordero , Gianluca Giacchi

Metaplectic Wigner distributions are joint time-frequency representations that are parametrized by a symplectic matrix and generalize the short-time Fourier transform and the Wigner distribution. We investigate the question which…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Karlheinz Gröchenig , Irina Shafkulovska

[This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication. Copyright may be transferred without notice, after which this version may no longer be accessible.] In a wireless acoustic sensor network (WASN), devices (i.e., nodes) can…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-15 Paul Didier , Toon van Waterschoot , Simon Doclo , Jörg Bitzer , Pourya Behmandpoor , Henri Gode , Marc Moonen

We study the phase-space concentration of the so-called generalized metaplectic operators whose main examples are Schr\"odinger equations with bounded perturbations. To reach this goal, we perform a so-called $\mathcal{A}$-Wigner analysis…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Elena Cordero , Gianluca Giacchi , Luigi Rodino

One major challenge for living cells is the measurement and prediction of signals corrupted by noise. In general, cells need to make decisions based on their compressed representation of noisy, time-varying signals. Strategies for signal…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-07-07 Jenny Poulton , Age Tjalma , Lotte Slim , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

We develop a systematic analysis of the metaplectic semigroup $\mathrm{Mp}_+(d,\mathbb{C})$ associated with positive complex symplectic matrices, a notion introduced almost simultaneously and independently by H\"ormander, Brunet, Kramer,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Gianluca Giacchi , Luigi Rodino , Davide Tramontana

This paper introduces a novel time-frequency distribution, referred to as the Two-Dimensional Non-Separable Quadratic Phase Wigner Distribution (2D-NSQPWD), formulated within the framework of the Two-Dimensional Non-Separable Quadratic…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-25 Mukul Chauhan , Waseem Z. Lone , Amit K. Verma

Acoustic beamforming models typically assume wide-sense stationarity of speech signals within short time frames. However, voiced speech is better modeled as a cyclostationary (CS) process, a random process whose mean and autocorrelation are…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-16 Giovanni Bologni , Richard Heusdens , Richard C. Hendriks

In this work, we investigate the microlocal properties of the evolutions of Schr\"odinger equations using metaplectic Wigner distributions. So far, only restricted classes of metaplectic Wigner distributions, satisfying particular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Gianluca Giacchi , Davide Tramontana

Accurately calculating time delays between signals is pivotal in many modern physics applications. One approach to estimating these delays is computing the cross-spectrum in the time-frequency domain. Linear time-frequency representations,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-03-23 L. de A. Gurgel , J. M. de Araújo , L. D. Machado , P. D. S. de Lima

The Wigner distribution is a milestone of Time-frequency Analysis. In order to cope with its drawbacks while preserving the desirable features that made it so popular, several kind of modifications have been proposed. This contributions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Elena Cordero , S. Ivan Trapasso

Constrained adaptive filtering algorithms inculding constrained least mean square (CLMS), constrained affine projection (CAP) and constrained recursive least squares (CRLS) have been extensively studied in many applications. Most existing…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-12-15 Siyuan Peng , Badong Chen , Lei Sun , Zhiping Lin , Wee Ser

Connecting optimal transport and variational inference, we present a principled and systematic framework for sampling and generative modelling centred around divergences on path space. Our work culminates in the development of the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-05-08 Francisco Vargas , Shreyas Padhy , Denis Blessing , Nikolas Nüsken

It is shown that any convolution operator in the time domain can be represented exactly as a multiplication operator in the time-scale (wavelet) domain. The Mellin transform gives a one-to-one correspondence between frequency filters…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerald Kaiser

We present a novel generative modeling framework,Wavelet-Fourier-Diffusion, which adapts the diffusion paradigm to hybrid frequency representations in order to synthesize high-quality, high-fidelity images with improved spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Andrew Kiruluta , Andreas Lemos

Quantitative evaluations of differences and/or similarities between data samples define and shape optimisation problems associated with learning data distributions. Current methods to compare data often suffer from limitations in capturing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Deborah Pelacani Cruz , George Strong , Oscar Bates , Carlos Cueto , Jiashun Yao , Lluis Guasch
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