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We have detected unique hydrodynamic topology in thin air film surrounding the central air dimple formed during drop impact on an immiscible liquid pool. The pattern resembles spinodal and finger-like structures typically found in various…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-25 Durbar Roy , Sophia M , Srinivas Rao S , Saptarshi Basu

We study the collective excitations and inelastic light scattering cross-section of an electron gas confined in a GaAs/AlGaAs coaxial quantum well. These system can be engineered in a core-multi-shell nanowire and inherit the hexagonal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Miquel Royo , Andrea Bertoni , Guido Goldoni

The role of a transverse liquid n-heptane jet in initiating and stabilizing liquid n-heptane oblique detonation waves (ODWs) in a confined model combustor was computationally investigated in the present work. The jet-to-inflow momentum…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-28 Wenhao Wang , Zongmin Hu , Peng Zhang

Fission and gamma-emission probabilities induced by transfer or inelastic scattering reactions with light projectile nuclei are very valuable quantities for constraining the models that describe the de-excitation of heavy nuclei. We have…

Wavelet basis functions are a natural tool for analyzing turbulent flows containing localized coherent structures of different spatial scales. Here, wavelets are used to study the onset and subsequent transition to fully developed…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-04-13 Ari Le , Vadim Roytershteyn , Homa Karimabadi , Adam Stanier , Luis Chacon , Kai Schneider

We study an intricate mechanism of pattern formation in globally coupled heterogeneous oscillatory media. In anodic electrochemical etching of silicon, the electrode surface splits into two amplitude-phase regions, while all oscillators…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-12-16 Nicolas Thomé , Yukiteru Murakami , Katharina Krischer

We observe powder ''droplets'' forming when tapping repeatidly an horizontal flat plate initially covered with a monolayer of fine powder particles. Starting from a simple model involving both the air flow through the porous cake and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Jacques Duran

We investigate the transport dynamics of elongated microparticles in microchannel flows. While smooth-walled channels preserve the dependence of particle trajectories on initial orientation and lateral position, we show that introducing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-13 Fatemeh S. Ahmadi , Hossein Hamzehpour , Reza Shaebani

Shock tubes have been a crucial device, facilitating studies across a wide range of practical applications. An open-ended shock tube employing the wire-explosion technique with a rectangular cross section is used in the present study to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-04 Saini Jatin Rao , Akhil Aravind , Saptarshi Basu

By means of the variational approximation (VA), a system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) is derived to describe the propagation of antisymmetric solitons in a multi-channel (WDM) optical fiber link subject to strong dispersion…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-26 Bao-Feng Feng , Boris A. Malomed

The symmetry-topology interplay dictates how to define order parameters and classify material ordered phases. However, current understanding of this interplay has been predominately approached from a one-sided perspective, with topological…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-25 Liang Luo , Boqun Song , Genda Gu , Martin Mootz , Yongxin Yao , Ilias E. Perakis , Qiang Li , Jigang Wang

The steady, asymmetric and two-dimensional flow of viscous, incompressible, and Newtonian fluid through a rectangular channel with splitter plate parallel to walls is investigated numerically. In the past, the position of the splitter plate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-08-06 Abuzar Abid Siddiqui

A spontaneous breakup of a liquid jet results in the formation of a chain of droplets, which is a daily observed phenomenon, such as in the raining process and under an open water-faucet. We here report inkjet printing experiments for the…

Time-dependent density-functional theory simulations are performed to examine the effects of varying incident points and kinetic energies of hydrogen atom projectiles on a graphene-like structure. The simulations reveal that the incident…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-11 Samuel S. Taylor , Nicholas Skoufis , Hongbo Du , Cody Covington , Kalman Varga

By molecular dynamic simulations we study a system of particles interacting through a continuous isotropic pairwise core-softened potential consisting of a repulsive shoulder and an attractive well. The model displays a phase diagram with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Pol Vilaseca , Giancarlo Franzese

This work presents an extensive exploration of scattering and tunneling involving composite objects with intrinsic degrees of freedom. We aim at exact solutions to such scattering problems. Along this path we demonstrate solution to model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-01-28 Naureen Ahsan , Alexander Volya

We present a deformation-dependent propulsion phenomenon for soft particles such as cells in microchannels. It is based on a broken time reversal symmetry generated by a fast forward and slow backward motion of a fluid which does not…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-22 Winfried Schmidt , Andre Förtsch , Matthias Laumann , Walter Zimmermann

Ion transport in porous media is present in a wealth of technologies, e.g., energy storage devices such as batteries and supercapacitors, and environmental technologies such as electrochemical carbon capture and capacitive deionization.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-17 Filipe Henrique , Pawel J. Zuk , Ankur Gupta

Theory predicts that a plane wave scattered by a thin slab of gas yields, in the forward direction and under specific circumstances, a larger irradiance than would be observed in the absence of the gas. This enhanced Rayleigh scattering…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-11-30 Frederic Zagury , Pierre Pellat-Finet

Initially, the acoustic field forced the droplets into an oblate spheroid shape, though the counteracting force of the cooling stream caused them to circularize. Droplet geometry was thus the net result of streaming forces and surface…

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