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Binary asteroids probe thermal-radiation effects on the main-belt asteroids' evolution. We discuss the possibility of detecting binary minor planet systems by the astrometric wobble of the center-of-light around the center-of-mass. This…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-11 Noam Segev , Eran O. Ofek , David Polishook

Optical lightcurves can be used for the shape and spin reconstruction of asteroids. Due to unknown albedo, these models are scale-free. When thermal infrared data are available, they can be used for scaling the shape models and for deriving…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 Josef Durech , Marco Delbo , Benoit Carry , Josef Hanus , Victor Ali-Lagoa

Context. We report the exploitation of a sample of epoch astrometry for 157 000 asteroids, the same object in the Gaia Data Release 3, extended over the time coverage planned for the Gaia DR4, which is not expected before the end of 2025.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-13 Gaia Collaboration , P. David , F. Mignard , D. Hestroffer , P. Tanga

In this work, we explore how to classify asteroids in co-orbital motion with a given planet using Machine Learning. We consider four different kinds of motion in mean motion resonance with the planet, nominally Tadpole, Horseshoe and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-20 Giulia Ciacci , Andrea Barucci , Sara Di Ruzza , Elisa Maria Alessi

Reflections from objects in Earth orbit can produce sub-second, star-like optical flashes similar to astrophysical transients. Reflections have historically caused false alarms for transient surveys, but the population has not been…

The Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) will photometrically monitor approximately 1 billion stars for ten years. The resulting light curves can be used to detect transiting exoplanets. In particular, as demonstrated by Lund et al.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-24 Savannah R. Jacklin , Michael B. Lund , Joshua Pepper , Keivan G. Stassun

To date, a handful of exoplanets have been photometrically mapped using phase-modulated reflection or emission from their surfaces, but the small amplitudes of such signals have limited previous maps almost exclusively to coarse dipolar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-01 Rodrigo Luger , Megan Bedell , Roland Vanderspek , Christopher J. Burke

We studied 93 asteroid pairs. We estimated times elapsed since separation of pair members that are between 7*10^3 and a few 10^6 yr. We derived the rotation periods for all the primaries and a sample of secondaries. We derived the absolute…

Two dedicated asteroid rotation-period surveys have been carried out using data taken on January 6-9 and February 20-23 of 2014 by the Intermediate Palomar Transient Factory (iPTF) in the $R$~band with $\sim 20$-min cadence. The total…

The intra-night trajectories of asteroids can be approximated by straight lines, and so are their intra-night detections. Therefore, the Hough transform, a line detecting algorithm, can be used to connect the line-up detections to find…

The Transit Timing Variations (TTVs) technique provides a powerful tool to detect additional planets in transiting exoplanetary systems. In this paper we show how transiting planets with significant TTVs can be systematically missed, or…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Enrique Garcia-Melendo , Mercedes Lopez-Morales

Most planetary discoveries with the K2 and TESS missions are restricted to short periods because of the limited duration of observation. However, the re-observation of sky area allows for the detection of longer period planets. We describe…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 S. Dholakia , S. Dholakia , Andrew W. Mayo , Courtney D. Dressing

The Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF), a public-private enterprise, is a new time domain survey employing a dedicated camera on the Palomar 48-inch Schmidt telescope with a 47 deg$^2$ field of view and 8 second readout time. It is well…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-29 Matthew J. Graham , S. R. Kulkarni , Eric C. Bellm , Scott M. Adams , Cristina Barbarino , Nadejda Blagorodnova , Dennis Bodewits , Bryce Bolin , Patrick R. Brady , S. Bradley Cenko , Chan-Kao Chang , Michael W. Coughlin , Kishalay De , Gwendolyn Eadie , Tony L. Farnham , Ulrich Feindt , Anna Franckowiak , Christoffer Fremling , Avishay Gal-yam , Suvi Gezari , Shaon Ghosh , Daniel A. Goldstein , V. Zach Golkhou , Ariel Goobar , Anna Y. Q. Ho , Daniela Huppenkothen , Zeljko Ivezic , R. Lynne Jones , Mario Juric , David L. Kaplan , Mansi M. Kasliwal , Michael S. P. Kelley , Thomas Kupfer , Chien-De Lee , Hsing Wen Lin , Ragnhild Lunnan , Ashish A. Mahabal , Adam A. Miller , Chow-Choong Ngeow , Peter Nugent , Eran O. Ofek , Thomas A. Prince , Ludwig Rauch , Jan van Roestel , Steve Schulze , Leo P. Singer , Jesper Sollerman , Francesco Taddia , Lin Yan , Quan-Zhi Ye , Po-Chieh Yu , Igor Andreoni , Tom Barlow , James Bauer , Ron Beck , Justin Belicki , Rahul Biswas , Valery Brinnel , Tim Brooke , Brian Bue , Mattia Bulla , Kevin Burdge , Rick Burruss , Andrew Connolly , John Cromer , Virginia Cunningham , Richard Dekany , Alex Delacroix , Vandana Desai , Dmitry A. Duev , Eugean Hacopians , David Hale , George Helou , John Henning , David Hover , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Justin Howell , Tiara Hung , David Imel , Wing-Huen Ip , Edward Jackson , Shai Kaspi , Stephen Kaye , Marek Kowalski , Emily Kramer , Michael Kuhn , Walter Landry , Russ R. Laher , Peter Mao , Frank J. Masci , Serge Monkewitz , Patrick Murphy , Jakob Nordin , Maria T. Patterson , Bryan Penprase , Michael Porter , Umaa Rebbapragada , Dan Reiley , Reed Riddle , Mickael Rigault , Hector Rodriguez , Ben Rusholme , Jakob van Santen , David L. Shupe , Roger M. Smith , Maayane T. Soumagnac , Robert Stein , Jason Surace , Paula Szkody , Scott Terek , Angela van Sistine , Sjoert van Velzen , W. Thomas Vestrand , Richard Walters , Charlotte Ward , Chaoran Zhang , Jeffry Zolkower

Detached eclipsing binaries are the primary tool used to measure precise masses and radii of stars. In our previous paper estimating the parameters of more than 30,000 detached eclipsing binaries, we identified 766 eclipsing binaries with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-25 D. M. Rowan , T. Jayasinghe , K. Z. Stanek , C. S. Kochanek , Todd A. Thompson , B. J. Shappee , T. W. -S. Holoien , J. L. Prieto , W. Giles

The Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS) is an all-sky survey primarily aimed at detecting potentially hazardous near-Earth asteroids. Apart from the astrometry of asteroids, it also produces their photometric measurements…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-04 J. Durech , J. Tonry , N. Erasmus , L. Denneau , A. N. Heinze , H. Flewelling , R. Vanco

We investigate the potential of the sparse data produced by the Catalina Sky Survey astrometric project (CSS for short) in asteroid shape and rotational state determination by the lightcurve inversion method. We show that although the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-31 J. Hanuš , J. Ďurech

Asteroids can be eclipsed by other bodies in the Solar System, but no direct observation of an asteroid eclipse has been reported to date. We describe a statistical method to predict an eclipse for an asteroid based on the analysis of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Tricarico , N. C. Hearn , G. Lake , G. Worthey

We present physical models, i.e. convex shapes, directions of the rotation axis, and sidereal rotation periods, of 18 asteroids out of which 10 are new models and 8 are refined models based on much larger data sets than in previous work.…

We present an automated and probabilistic method to make prediscovery detections of near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) in archival survey images, with the goal of reducing orbital uncertainty immediately after discovery. We refit Minor Planet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-10 Sage Li , Alex Geringer-Sameth , Nathan Golovich

We report a multi-week sequence of B-band photometric measurements of the dwarf planet Eris using the {\it Swift} satellite. The use of an observatory in low-Earth orbit provides better temporal sampling than is available with a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. G. Roe , R. E. Pike , M. E. Brown
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