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An overview about recent progress in the calculation of the heat kernel and the one-loop effective action in quantum gravity and gauge theories is given. We analyse the general structure of the standard Schwinger-De Witt asymptotic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. G. Avramidi

In this paper, based on the heat kernel technique, we calculate equations of state and thermodynamic quantities for ideal quantum gases in confined space with external potential. Concretely, we provide expressions for equations of state and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-20 Ping Zhang , Tong Liu

We review and present full detail of the Feynman diagram - based and heat-kernel method - based calculations of the simplest nonlocal form factors in the one-loop contributions of a massive scalar field. The paper has a pedagogical and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-25 Poliane de Morais Teixeira , Ilya L. Shapiro , Tiago G. Ribeiro

The first three coefficients in an expansion of the heat kernel of a nonminimal nonabelian kinetic operator taken in an arbitrary background gauge in arbitrary space-time dimension are calculated

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 E. I. Guendelman , A. Leonidov , V. Nechitailo , D. A. Owen

We derive large time upper bounds for heat kernels on vector bundles of differential forms on a class of non-compact Riemannian manifolds under certain curvature conditions.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thierry Coulhon , Qi S. Zhang

Heat kernel coefficients encode the short distance behavior of propagators in the presence of background fields, and are thus useful in quantum field theory. We present a Mathematica program for computing these coefficients and their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael J. Booth

In this paper, we study the geometry associated with Schroedinger operator via Hamiltonian and Lagrangian formalism. Making use of a multiplier technique, we construct the heat kernel with the coefficient matrices of the operator both…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-20 Sheng-Ya Feng

The purpose of this paper is to establish a new continuous-time on-diagonal lower estimate of heat kernel for large time on graphs. To achieve the goal, we first give an upper bound of heat kernel in natural graph metric, and then use this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Yong Lin , Yiting Wu

We shall develop a general technique to obtain the super heat kernel coefficients of an arbitrary second order operator in $N=1$ superspace. We focus on the space of conformal supergravity here but the method presented is equally applicable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-25 Ka-Hei Leung

In this paper, we first give a direct proof for two recurrence relations of the heat kernels for hyperbolic spaces in \cite{DM}. Then, by similar computation, we give two similar recurrence relations of the heat kernels for spheres.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Chengjie Yu , Feifei Zhao

We study the low-energy approximation for calculation of the heat kernel which is determined by the strong slowly varying background fields in strongly curved quasi-homogeneous manifolds. A new covariant algebraic approach, based on taking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivan G. Avramidi

As for any symmetric space the tangent space to Siegel upper-half space is endowed with an operation coming from the Lie bracket on the Lie algebra. We consider the pull-back of this operation to the moduli space of curves via the Torelli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Alessandro Ghigi , Carolina Tamborini

This paper is an overview on our recent results in the calculation of the heat kernel in quantum field theory and quantum gravity. We introduce a deformation of the background fields (including the metric of a curved spacetime manifold) and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivan G. Avramidi

From the uniformization theorem, we know that every Riemann surface has a simply-connected covering space. Moreover, there are only three simply-connected Riemann surfaces: the sphere, the Euclidean plane, and the hyperbolic plane. In this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-02 Trevor H. Jones , Dan Kucerovsky

We review the status of covariant methods in quantum field theory and quantum gravity, in particular, some recent progress in the calculation of the effective action via the heat kernel method. We study the heat kernel associated with an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-06 Ivan G. Avramidi

The generating function method is applied to the trace of the heat kernel and the one-loop effective action derived from the covariant perturbation theory. The basis of curvature invariants of second order for the heat kernel (Green…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Barvinsky , Yuri Gusev

This is an introduction to Wiener measure and the Feynman-Kac formula on general Riemannian manifolds for Riemannian geometers with little or no background in stochastics. We explain the construction of Wiener measure based on the heat…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-11 Christian Baer , Frank Pfaeffle

We develop a heat kernel method to compute the one-loop effective action for a general class of nonlinear electrodynamic (NLED) theories in four dimensional Minkowski spacetime. Working in the background field formalism, we extract the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-22 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Darren T. Grasso , Joshua R. Pinelli

Generalized unitarity cut of a Feynman diagram generates an algebraic system of polynomial equations. At high-loop levels, these equations may define a complex curve or a (hyper-)surface with complicated topology. We study the curve cases,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Rijun Huang , Yang Zhang

The results on the heat kernel expansion for the electromagnetic field in the background of dielectric media are briefly reviewed. The common approaches to the calculation of the heat kernel coefficients are discussed from the viewpoint of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Irina Pirozhenko