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While on-body device-based human motion estimation is crucial for applications such as XR interaction, existing methods often suffer from poor wearability, expensive hardware, and cumbersome calibration, which hinder their adoption in daily…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Siqi Zhu , Yixuan Li , Junfu Li , Qi Wu , Zan Wang , Haozhe Ma , Wei Liang

As artificial intelligence becomes more and more ingrained in daily life, we present a novel system that uses deep learning for music recommendation and emotion-based detection. Through the use of facial recognition and the DeepFace…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Swetha Kambham , Hubert Jhonson , Sai Prathap Reddy Kambham

Event cameras, also known as neuromorphic cameras, are an emerging technology that offer advantages over traditional shutter and frame-based cameras, including high temporal resolution, low power consumption, and selective data acquisition.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-22 Aniket Jagtap , RamaKrishna Venkatesh Saripalli , Joe Lemley , Waseem Shariff , Alan F. Smeaton

Physical interactions with socially assistive robots (SARs) positively affect user wellbeing. However, haptic experiences when touching a SAR are typically limited to perceiving the robot's movements or shell texture, while other modalities…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Jacqueline Borgstedt , Shaun Macdonald , Karola Marky , Frank E. Pollick , Stephen A. Brewster

A key aspect of developing fall prevention systems is the early prediction of a fall before it occurs. This paper presents a statistical overview of results obtained by analyzing 22 activities of daily living to recognize physiological…

While emotion and mood interchangeably used, they differ in terms of duration, intensity and attributes. Even as multiple psychology studies examine the mood-emotion relationship, mood prediction has barely been studied. Recent machine…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Soujanya Narayana , Ramanathan Subramanian , Ibrahim Radwan , Roland Goecke

Smartphones have become quite pervasive in various aspects of our daily lives. They have become important links to a host of important data and applications, which if compromised, can lead to disastrous results. Due to this, today's…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-11-15 Thingom Bishal Singha , Rajsekhar Kumar Nath , A. V. Narsimhadhan

Smart rings offer a convenient way to continuously and unobtrusively monitor cardiovascular physiological signals. However, a gap remains between the ring hardware and reliable methods for estimating cardiovascular parameters, partly due to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-09 Jiankai Tang , Kegang Wang , Yingke Ding , Jiatong Ji , Zeyu Wang , Xiyuxing Zhang , Ping Chen , Yuanchun Shi , Yuntao Wang

Subjective well-being is a cornerstone of individual and societal health, yet its scientific measurement has traditionally relied on self-report methods prone to recall bias and high participant burden. This has left a gap in our…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Ming-Zher Poh , Shun Liao , Marco Andreetto , Daniel McDuff , Jonathan Wang , Paolo Di Achille , Jiang Wu , Yun Liu , Lawrence Cai , Eric Teasley , Mark Malhotra , Anupam Pathak , Shwetak Patel

For several decades, electroencephalography (EEG) has featured as one of the most commonly used tools in emotional state recognition via monitoring of distinctive brain activities. An array of datasets have been generated with the use of…

In Affective computing, recognizing users' emotions accurately is the basis of affective human-computer interaction. Understanding users' interoception contributes to a better understanding of individually different emotional abilities,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Tadashi Okoshi , Zexiong Gao , Tan Yi Zhen , Takumi Karasawa , Takeshi Miki , Wataru Sasaki , Rajesh K. Balan

Walking is among the most common human activities where the feet can gather rich tactile information from the ground. The dynamic contact between the feet and the ground generates vibration signals that can be sensed by the foot skin. While…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Shih Ying-Lei , Dongxu Tang , Weiming Hu , Sang Ho Yoon , Yitian Shao

The incorporation of empathic systems in everyday life draws a lot of attention from society. Specifically, the use of wearables to perform stress regulation is a growing field of research. Among techniques explored, the haptic emulation of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-01-23 Adolphe J. Bequet , Antonio R. Hidalgo-Munoz , Fabien Moreau , Joshua Quick , Christophe Jallais

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) is considered a valuable research topic in the last few decades. Different types of machine learning models are used for this purpose, and this is a part of analyzing human behavior through machines. It is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Jakaria Rabbi , Md. Tahmid Hasan Fuad , Md. Abdul Awal

Phobias significantly impact the quality of life of affected persons. Two methods of assessing anxiety responses are questionnaires and behavioural avoidance tests (BAT). While these can be used in a clinical environment they only record…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Florian Grensing , Vanessa Schmücker , Anne Sophie Hildebrand , Tim Klucken , Maria Maleshkova

Affect (emotion) recognition has gained significant attention from researchers in the past decade. Emotion-aware computer systems and devices have many applications ranging from interactive robots, intelligent online tutor to emotion based…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-07-12 Amol Patwardhan , Gerald Knapp

Heart-rate estimation is a fundamental feature of modern wearable devices. In this paper we propose a machine intelligent approach for heart-rate estimation from electrocardiogram (ECG) data collected using wearable devices. The novelty of…

Resting heart rate (RHR) is an important biomarker of cardiovascular health and mortality, but tracking it longitudinally generally requires a wearable device, limiting its availability. We present PHRM, a deep learning system for passive…

Despite significant recent advances in the field of head pose estimation and facial expression recognition, raising the cognitive level when analysing human activity presents serious challenges to current concepts. Motivated by the need of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-17 Grigorios Kalliatakis , Nikolaos Vidakis , Georgios Triantafyllidis

Understanding physiological responses during running is critical for performance optimization, tailored training prescriptions, and athlete health management. We introduce a comprehensive framework -- what we believe to be the first capable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Barak Gahtan , Sanketh Vedula , Gil Samuelly Leichtag , Einat Kodesh , Alex M. Bronstein