English
Related papers

Related papers: EcoFollower: An Environment-Friendly Car Following…

200 papers

This study proposes a framework for human-like autonomous car-following planning based on deep reinforcement learning (deep RL). Historical driving data are fed into a simulation environment where an RL agent learns from trial and error…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-04 Meixin Zhu , Xuesong Wang , Yinhai Wang

This article proposes a nonlinear microscopic dynamical model for autonomous electric vehicles (A-EVs) that considers battery energy efficiency in the car-following dynamics. The model builds upon the Optimal Velocity Model (OVM), with the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Yuneil Yeo , Jaewoong Lee , Scott Moura , Maria Laura Delle Monache

This article presents an eco-driving algorithm for electric vehicles featuring multi-speed transmissions. The proposed controller is formulated as a co-optimization problem, simultaneously optimizing both vehicle longitudinal speed and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-28 Suiyi He , Zongxuan Sun

The automotive industry is under growing pressure to reduce its environmental impact, requiring accurate predictive modeling to support sustainable engineering design. This study examines the factors that determine vehicle fuel consumption…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Ali Akram

We propose and validate a novel car following model based on deep reinforcement learning. Our model is trained to maximize externally given reward functions for the free and car-following regimes rather than reproducing existing follower…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-30 Fabian Hart , Ostap Okhrin , Martin Treiber

This paper presents a safe learning-based eco-driving framework tailored for mixed traffic flows, which aims to optimize energy efficiency while guaranteeing safety during real-system operations. Even though reinforcement learning (RL) is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-01 Ke Lu , Dongjun Li , Qun Wang , Kaidi Yang , Lin Zhao , Ziyou Song

Car-following models have made significant contributions to our understanding of longitudinal driving behavior. However, they often exhibit limited accuracy and flexibility, as they cannot fully capture the complexity inherent in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Xu Han , Xianda Chen , Meixin Zhu , Pinlong Cai , Jianshan Zhou , Xiaowen Chu

Accurate modeling of car-following behaviors is essential for various applications in traffic management and autonomous driving systems. However, current approaches often suffer from limitations like high sensitivity to data quality and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Xianda Chen , Mingxing Peng , PakHin Tiu , Yuanfei Wu , Junjie Chen , Meixin Zhu , Xinhu Zheng

In the contemporary world with degrading natural resources, the urgency of energy efficiency has become imperative due to the conservation and environmental safeguarding. Therefore, it's crucial to look for advanced technology to minimize…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-15 Aryaman Rao , Harshit Gupta , Parth Singh , Shivam Mittal , Utkrash Singh , Dinesh Kumar Vishwakarma

Reinforcement learning-based (RL-based) energy management strategy (EMS) is considered a promising solution for the energy management of electric vehicles with multiple power sources. It has been shown to outperform conventional methods in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Jincheng Hu , Yang Lin , Jihao Li , Zhuoran Hou , Dezong Zhao , Quan Zhou , Jingjing Jiang , Yuanjian Zhang

Car-following refers to a control process in which the following vehicle (FV) tries to keep a safe distance between itself and the lead vehicle (LV) by adjusting its acceleration in response to the actions of the vehicle ahead. The…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Meixin Zhu , Simon S. Du , Xuesong Wang , Hao , Yang , Ziyuan Pu , Yinhai Wang

In recent years, the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has shown tremendous potential in diverse areas. Among them, reinforcement learning (RL) has proven to be an effective solution for learning intelligent control strategies. As…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Xinyang Wu , Elisabeth Wedernikow , Christof Nitsche , Marco F. Huber

Eco-driving strategies have demonstrated substantial potential for improving energy efficiency and reducing emissions, especially at signalized intersections. However, evaluations of eco-driving methods typically rely on simplified…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Zhaohui Liang , Chengyuan Ma , Keke Long , Xiaopeng Li

The continual evolution of autonomous driving technology requires car-following models that can adapt to diverse and dynamic traffic environments. Traditional learning-based models often suffer from performance degradation when encountering…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-22 Xianda Chen , PakHin Tiu , Xu Han , Junjie Chen , Yuanfei Wu , Xinhu Zheng , Meixin Zhu

Car-following behavior has been extensively studied using physics-based models, such as the Intelligent Driver Model. These models successfully interpret traffic phenomena observed in the real-world but may not fully capture the complex…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-15 Zhaobin Mo , Xuan Di , Rongye Shi

A nonparametric fuel consumption model is developed and used for eco-routing algorithm development in this paper. Six months of driving information from the city of Ann Arbor is collected from 2,000 vehicles. The road grade information from…

Applications · Statistics 2018-01-29 Xianan Huang , Huei Peng

The paper investigates the features of emissions and fuel consumption (EFC) in a car-following (CF) platoon based on two experimental datasets. Four classical EFC models are employed and a universal concave growth pattern of the EFC along a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-05-02 Shirui Zhou , Ying-En Ge , Shaowei Yu , Junfang Tian , Rui Jiang

Model-based reinforcement learning (RL) is anticipated to exhibit higher sample efficiency compared to model-free RL by utilizing a virtual environment model. However, it is challenging to obtain sufficiently accurate representations of the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Zihao Sheng , Zilin Huang , Sikai Chen

Model predictive control has emerged as an effective approach for real-time optimal control of connected and automated vehicles. However, nonlinear dynamics of vehicle and traffic systems make accurate modeling and real-time optimization…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-20 Yunli Shao

Eco-driving emerges as a cost-effective and efficient strategy to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions in urban transportation networks. Acknowledging the persuasive influence of incentives in shaping driver behavior, this paper presents the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-20 M. Umar B. Niazi , Jung-Hoon Cho , Munther A. Dahleh , Roy Dong , Cathy Wu