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Strong coupling between discrete phonon and continuous electron-hole pair excitations can give rise to a pronounced asymmetry in the phonon line shape, known as the Fano resonance. This effect has been observed in a variety of systems, such…

Through a combined theoretical and experimental effort, we uncover a yet unidentified mechanism that strengthens considerably electron-phonon coupling in materials where electron accumulation leads to population of multiple valleys. Taking…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 Evgeniy Ponomarev , Thibault Sohier , Marco Gibertini , Helmuth Berger , Nicola Marzari , Nicolas Ubrig , Alberto F. Morpurgo

The Raman spectrum of the superconductor MgB$_{2}$ has been measured as a function of the Tc of the film. A striking correlation is observed between the $T_{c}$ onset and the frequency of the $E_{2g}$ mode. Analysis of the data with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 K. A. Yates , G. Burnell , N. A. Stelmashenko , D. -J. Kang , H. N. Lee , B. Oh , M. G. Blamire

We present simple qualitative estimates for the maximal superconducting transition temperature, which may be achieved due to electron - phonon coupling in Eliashberg-McMillan theory. It is shown that in the limit of very strong coupling the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-04-15 M. V. Sadovskii

Superconductivity arises from two distinct quantum phenomena: electron pairing and long-range phase coherence. In conventional superconductors, the two quantum phenomena generally take place simultaneously, while the electron pairing occurs…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-09-02 B. L. Kang , M. Z. Shi , S. J. Li , H. H. Wang , Q. Zhang , D. Zhao , J. Li , D. W. Song , L. X. Zheng , L. P. Nie , T. Wu , X. H. Chen

The electron-doped silicene under the influence of the biaxial tensile strain is predicted to be the phonon-mediated superconductor. By using the Eliashberg formalism, we investigate the thermodynamic properties of the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-03 A. P. Durajski , D. Szczȩśniak , R. Szczȩśniak

The temperature and pressure dependence of the partial density of phonon states of iron atoms in superconducting Fe1.01Se was studied by 57Fe nuclear inelastic scattering (NIS). The high energy resolution allows for a detailed observation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 V. Ksenofontov , G. Wortmann , A. I. Chumakov , T. Gasi , S. Medvedev , T. M. McQueen , R. J. Cava , C. Felser

Magnetic measurements have been carried out in the superconducting and normal states of the optimally doped nonmagnetic bismuthate superconductor Ba0.63K0.37BiO3. The magnetic data along with previous muSR, resistivity, and tunneling data…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-16 N. Derimow , J. Labry , A. Khodagulyan , J. Wang , Guo-meng Zhao

We suggest to use `fluctuation spectroscopy' as a method to detect granularity in a disordered metal close to a superconducting transition. We show that with lowering temperature $T$ the resistance $R(T)$ of a system of relatively large…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-03-26 I. V. Lerner , A. A. Varlamov , V. M. Vinokur

We address the effect of band filling on the effective electron mass $m^*$ and the superconducting critical temperature $T_c$ in a electron-phonon system. We compare the vertex corrected theory with the non-crossing approximation of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Cappelluti , S. Ciuchi , C. Grimaldi , L. Pietronero

Recently, superconductivity was discovered at very low densities in slightly misaligned graphene multilayers. Surprisingly, despite extremely low electronic density (about $10^{-4}$ electrons per unit cell), these systems realize…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-01 Ivar Martin

We reconsider the long-standing problem of the effect of spin fluctuations on the critical temperature and isotope effect in a phonon-mediated superconductor. Although the general physics of the interplay between phonons and paramagnons had…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 O. V. Dolgov , I. I. Mazin , A. A. Golubov , S. Y. Savrasov , E. G. Maksimov

We study the effects of Kohn anomalies on the superconducting properties in electron- and hole-doped cases of monolayer blue phosphorene, considering both adiabatic and non-adiabatic phonon dispersions using first-principles calculations.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-05 Mohammad Alidoosti , Davoud Nasr Esfahani , Reza Asgari

Using full-potential, density-functional-based methods we have studied electron-phonon interaction in ZrB2 and TaB2 in P6/mmm crystal structure. Our results for phonon density of states and Eliashberg function show that the electron-phonon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Prabhakar P. Singh

The multifractal superconducting state originates from the interplay of Anderson localization and interaction effects. In this article we overview the recent theory of the superconductivity enhancement by multifractality and extend it to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-08 I. S. Burmistrov , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

Recent discovery of new materials for thermoelectric energy conversion is enabled by efficient prediction of materials' performance from first-principles, without empirically fitted parameters. The novel simplified approach for computing…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-02 Georgy Samsonidze , Boris Kozinsky

Non-equilibrium stimulation of superfluidity in trapped Fermi gases is discussed by analogy to the work of Eliashberg [G. M. Eliashberg, in "Nonequilibrium Superconductivity," edited by D. N. Langenberg and A. I. Larkin (North-Holland, New…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Andrew Robertson , Victor Galitski

The successful application of the electron-phonon interaction (EPI) mechanism in formulating the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory of superconductivity is among the most outstanding intellectual achievements in theoretical physics…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-02-06 Godfrey E. Akpojotor , Alexander E. Animalu

Superconductivity in some metals at low temperature is known to arise from an electron-phonon coupling mechanism. Such the mechanism enables an effective attraction to bind two mobile electrons together, and even form a kind of pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-05 Qiankai Yao

Superconductivity, characterized by dissipationless current flow with flux expulsion or quantization, is usually muted when the magnetic field or the temperature is sufficiently high. However, in rare instances, superconductivity can…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-03 S. Avraham , S. Sankar , S. Sandik , A. Burshtein , M. Goldstein , E. Sela , Y. Dagan
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