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We prove Besov regularity estimates for the solution of the Dirichlet problem involving the integral fractional Laplacian of order $s$ in bounded Lipschitz domains $\Omega$: \[ \begin{aligned} \|u\|_{\dot{B}^{s+r}_{2,\infty}(\Omega)} \le C…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Ricardo H. Nochetto

We study finite element approximations of the nonhomogeneous Dirichlet problem for the fractional Laplacian. Our approach is based on weak imposition of the Dirichlet condition and incorporating a nonlocal analogous of the normal derivative…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Gabriel Acosta , Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Norbert Heuer

We prove that $\alpha$-dissipative solutions to the Cauchy problem of the Hunter-Saxton equation, where $\alpha \in W^{1, \infty}(\mathbb{R}, [0, 1))$, can be computed numerically with order $\mathcal{O}(\Delta x^{{1}/{8}}+\Delta…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Thomas Christiansen , Katrin Grunert

We prove trace and extension results for fractional Sobolev spaces of order $s\in(0,1)$. These spaces are used in the study of nonlocal Dirichlet and Neumann problems on bounded domains. The results are robust in the sense that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Florian Grube , Thorben Hensiek

In this paper, we prove existence results of a one-dimensional periodic solution to equations with the fractional Laplacian of order $s\in(1/2,1)$, singular nonlinearity, and gradient term under various situations, including nonlocal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Lisbeth Carrero , Alexander Quaas

We study the regularity of solutions of elliptic fractional systems of order 2s, $s \in (0, 1)$, where the right hand side f depends on a nonlocal gradient and has the same scaling properties as the nonlocal operator. Under some structural…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-18 Luis Caffarelli , Gonzalo Davila

We analyze the local elliptic regularity of weak solutions to the Dirichlet problem associated with the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$ on an arbitrary bounded open set $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$. For $1<p<2$, we obtain regularity in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Umberto Biccari , Mahamadi Warma , Enrique Zuazua

The Dirichlet problem for a class of stochastic partial differential equations is studied in Sobolev spaces. The existence and uniqueness result is proved under certain compatibility conditions that ensure the finiteness of…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-18 Kai Du

We study the asymptotics of solutions of logistic type equations with fractional Laplacian as time goes to infinity and as the exponent in nonlinear part goes to infinity. We prove strong convergence of solutions in the energy space and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Tomasz Klimsiak

We study boundary regularity for the inhomogeneous Dirichlet problem for $2s$-stable operators in generalized H\"older spaces. Moreover, we provide explicit counterexamples that showcase the sharpness of our results. Our approach directly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Florian Grube

We study the Dirichlet problem for a class of fractional $p$-Laplacian operators of order $s \in (0,1)$ defined through the Riesz fractional gradient, which differs fundamentally from the standard fractional $p$-Laplacian. Our analysis…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Leandro M. Del Pezzo , José Camilo Rueda Niño

We obtain a critical imbedding and then, concentration-compactness principles for fractional Sobolev spaces with variable exponents. As an application of these results, we obtain the existence of many solutions for a class of critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Ky Ho , Yun-Ho Kim

We prove a lower bound on the first eigenvalue of the fractional Dirichlet-Laplacian of order $s$ on planar open sets, in terms of their inradius and topology. The result is optimal, in many respects. In particular, we recover a classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Francesca Bianchi , Lorenzo Brasco

We consider the homogeneous Dirichlet problem for the integral fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$. We prove optimal Sobolev regularity estimates in Lipschitz domains provided the solution is $C^s$ up to the boundary. We present the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Ricardo H. Nochetto

This paper provides a comprehensive Sobolev regularity theory for the Dirichlet problem of stochastic partial differential equations in $C^{1,\sigma}$ open sets. We consider substantially large classes of nonlocal operators and generalized…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Kyeong-Hun Kim , Junhee Ryu

We study $s$-fractional $p$-Laplacian type equations with discontinuous kernel coefficients in divergence form to establish $W^{s+\sigma,q}$ estimates for any choice of pairs $( \sigma,q)$ with $q\in(p,\infty)$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-16 Sun-Sig Byun , Kyeongbae Kim

Second-order estimates are established for solutions to the $p$-Laplace system with right-hand side in $L^2$. The nonlinear expression of the gradient under the divergence operator is shown to belong to $W^{1,2}$, and hence to enjoy the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-19 Andrea Cianchi , Vladimir Maz'ya

We study a nonlinear, nonlocal Dirichlet problem driven by the fractional p-Laplacian, involving a (p-1)-sublinear reaction. By means of a weak comparison principle we prove uniqueness of the solution. Also, comparing the problem to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Antonio Iannizzotto , Dimitri Mugnai

In this work, we provide an estimate of the Morse index of radially symmetric sign changing bounded weak solutions $u$ to the semilinear fractional Dirichlet problem $$ (-\Delta)^su = f(u)\qquad \text{ in $\mathcal{B}$},\qquad \qquad u =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-25 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Pierre Aime Feulefack , Remi Yvant Temgoua , Tobias Weth

We study the long-time dynamics of the nonlinear processes modeled by diffusion-transport partial differential equations in non-divergence form with drifts. The solutions are subject to some inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Luan Hoang , Akif Ibragimov