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We study continuous approximate solutions to polynomial equations over the ring $C(X)$ of continuous complex-valued functions over a compact Hausdorff space $X$. We show that when $X$ is one-dimensional, the existence of such approximate…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Joshua Lau , Vicente Marin-Marquez

Branched covers between Riemann surfaces are associated with certain combinatorial data, and Hurwitz existence problem asks whether given data satisfying those combinatorial constraints can be realized by some branched cover. We connect…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Xuwen Zhu

In this paper, we associate a class of Hurwitz matrix polynomials with Stieltjes positive definite matrix sequences. This connection leads to an extension of two classical criteria of Hurwitz stability for real polynomials to matrix…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-14 Xuzhou Zhan , Alexander Dyachenko

We study a family of symmetric polynomials that we refer to as the Boolean product polynomials. The motivation for studying these polynomials stems from the computation of the characteristic polynomial of the real matroid spanned by the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-11 Louis J. Billera , Sara C. Billey , Vasu Tewari

The Riemann zeta identity at even integers of Lettington, along with his other Bernoulli and zeta relations, are generalized. Other corresponding recurrences and determinant relations are illustrated. Another consequence is the application…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-11 Mark W. Coffey

Recently it was shown that the (Ooguri-Vafa) generating function of HOMFLY polynomials is the Hurwitz partition function, i.e. that the dependence of the HOMFLY polynomials on representation R is naturally captured by symmetric group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-25 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , A. Sleptsov , A. Smirnov

We count points on character varieties associated with punctured surfaces and regular semisimple generic conjugacy classes in reductive groups. We find that the number of points are palindromic polynomials. This suggests a $P=W$ conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Masoud Kamgarpour , GyeongHyeon Nam , Bailey Whitbread , Stefano Giannini

This paper aims at extending the criterion that the quasi-stability of a polynomial is equivalent to the total nonnegativity of its Hurwitz matrix. We give a complete description of functions generating doubly infinite series with totally…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-05-25 Alexander Dyachenko

We give a criterion whether given Eisenstein polynomials over a local field K define the same extension over K in terms of a certain non-Archimedean metric on the set of polynomials. The criterion and its proof depend on ramification…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Manabu Yoshida

The following result, a consequence of Dumas criterion for irreducibility of polynomials over integers, is generally proved using the notion of Newton diagram: Let $f(x)$ be a polynomial with integer coefficients and $k$ be a positive…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Akash Jena , Binod Kumar Sahoo

We present a Hilbert space geometric approach to the problem of characterizing the positive bivariate trigonometric polynomials that can be represented as the square of a two variable polynomial possessing a certain stability requirement,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-03-21 Jeffrey S. Geronimo , Plamen Iliev , Greg Knese

We define a new Hurwitz problem which is essentially a small core of the simple Hurwitz problem. The corresponding Hurwitz numbers have simpler formulae, satisfy effective recursion relations and determine the simple Hurwitz numbers. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-12-31 Norman Do , Paul Norbury

We construct several modular compactifications of the Hurwitz space $H^d_{g/h}$ of genus $g$ curves expressed as $d$-sheeted, simply branched covers of genus $h$ curves. These compactifications are obtained by allowing the branch points of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-21 Anand Deopurkar

We prove the quasimodularity of generating functions for counting pillowcase covers, with and without Siegel-Veech weight. Similar to prior work on torus covers, the proof is based on analyzing decompositions of half-translation surfaces…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Elise Goujard , Martin Moeller

We study the crossing matrix of a braid and introduce a polynomial invariant for braid systems that is invariant under Hurwitz equivalence. As an application to the study of surface braids and surface links, we also define an invariant that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Ayaka Shimizu , Yoshiro Yaguchi

Regular semisimple Hessenberg varieties are a family of subvarieties of the flag variety that arise in number theory, numerical analysis, representation theory, algebraic geometry, and combinatorics. We give a "Giambelli formula" expressing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-31 Dave Anderson , Julianna Tymoczko

A Newman polynomial has all the coefficients in $\{ 0,1\}$ and constant term 1, whereas a Littlewood polynomial has all coefficients in $\{-1,1\}$. We call $P(X)\in\mathbb{Z}[X]$ a Borwein polynomial if all its coefficients belong to $\{…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-26 Paulius Drungilas , Jonas Jankauskas , Jonas Šiurys

We consider two applications of the strata of differentials of the second kind (all residues equal to zero) with fixed multiplicities of zeros and poles: Positivity: In genus $g=0$ we show any associated divisorial projection to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-14 Scott Mullane

We compute the first explicit polynomials with Galois groups $G=P\Gamma L_3(4)$, $PGL_3(4)$, $PSL_3(4)$ and $PSL_5(2)$ over $\mathbb{Q}(t)$. Furthermore we compute the first examples of totally real polynomials with Galois groups…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-18 Joachim König

Infinite-dimensional universal Cardy-Frobenius algebra is constructed, which unifies all particular algebras of closed and open Hurwitz numbers and is closely related to the algebra of differential operators, familiar from the theory of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-24 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , S. Natanzon
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