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Related papers: Competition between Kondo Effect and RKKY Coupling

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This article summarizes our understanding of the Kondo effect in graphene, primarily from a theoretical perspective. We shall describe different ways to create magnetic moments in graphene, either by adatom deposition or via defects. For…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-18 Lars Fritz , Matthias Vojta

We propose a self-consistent approximate solution of the disordered Kondo-lattice model (KLM) to get the interconnected electronic and magnetic properties of 'local-moment' systems like diluted ferromagnetic semiconductors. Aiming at…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 V. Bryksa , W. Nolting

We investigate the boundary phenomena that arise in a finite-size $XX$ spin chain interacting through an $XX$ interaction with a spin$-\frac{1}{2}$ impurity located at its edge. Upon Jordan-Wigner transformation, the model is described by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-17 Pradip Kattel , Yicheng Tang , J. H. Pixley , Natan Andrei

We study the Kondo lattice model of band electrons coupled to classical spins, in three dimensions, using a combination of variational calculation and Monte Carlo. We use the weak coupling `RKKY' window and the strong coupling regime as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Kalpataru Pradhan , Pinaki Majumdar

The competition among spin glass (SG), ferromagnetism and Kondo effect has been analysed in a Kondo lattice model where the inter-site coupling $J_{ij}$ between the localized magnetic moments is given by a generalized Mattis model…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 S. G. Magalhães , F. M. Zimmer , P. R. Krebs

The word Kondo means battle in Swahili. This coincidence is fortuitous because in the Kondo effect, a battle inevitably ensues anytime a magnetic impurity is placed in a non-magnetic metal. Below some energy scale, the Kondo temperature…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip Phillips , Ivar Martin

Dilute magnetic impurities in a disordered Fermi liquid are considered close to the Anderson metal-insulator transition (AMIT). Critical Power law correlations between electron wave functions at different energies in the vicinity of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Kettemann , E. R. Mucciolo , I. Varga , K. Slevin

We study one-dimensional Kondo Lattices (KL) which consist of itinerant electrons interacting with Kondo impurities (KI) - localized quantum magnetic moments. We focus on KL with isotropic exchange interaction between electrons and KI and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-16 A. M. Tsvelik , O. M. Yevtushenko

The interplay of disorder and competing interactions is investigated in the carrier-induced ferromagnetic state of the Kondo lattice model within a numerical finite-size study in which disorder is treated exactly. Competition between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Avinash Singh , Subrat K. Das , Anand Sharma , Wolfgang Nolting

In this work we study the Kondo impurity problem - at a finite concentration of impurities. We identify two parameter regimes for the Kondo impurity problem. 1) The single impurity limit, where the concentration of Kondo impurities is so…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-29 Garry Goldstein

Electron interactions can drive magnetism, superconductivity, and topology. However, the realization of these phases remains limited in van der Waals materials, and the full landscape of strong correlations remains uncharted in any context.…

Magnetic superconductors manifest a fascinating interplay between their magnetic and superconducting properties. This becomes evident, for example, in the significant enhancement of the upper critical field observed in uranium-based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-01-13 Shangjian Jin , Darryl C. W. Foo , Tingyu Qu , Barbaros Özyilmaz , Shaffique Adam

The emerging and screening of local magnetic moments in solids has been investigated for more than 60 years. Local vacancies as in graphene or in Heavy Fermions can induce decoupled bound states that lead to the formation of local moments.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-14 Fabian Eickhoff , Frithjof B. Anders

Nonmagnetic disorder is shown to quench the screening of magnetic moments in metals, the Kondo effect. The probability that a magnetic moment remains free down to zero temperature is found to increase with disorder strength. Experimental…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Stefan Kettemann , Eduardo R. Mucciolo

We investigate the many-body effects of a magnetic adatom in ferromagnetic graphene by using the numerical renormalization group method. The nontrivial band dispersion of ferromagnetic graphene gives rise to interesting Kondo physics…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-25 Gao-Yang Li , Tie-Feng Fang , Ai-Min Guo , Qing-Feng Sun

The periodic Anderson impurity model on the Lieb lattice is studied by the slave-boson mean-field approximation in the strong interaction limit. The electron structure of conduction electrons on the Lieb lattice features both the band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-07 Duong-Bo Nguyen , Thanh-Mai Thi Tran , Thuy Thi Nguyen , Minh-Tien Tran

A system of conduction electrons can mediate an indirect magnetic exchange between magnetic impurites. The nonlocal exchange typically competes with the local Kondo screening of the impurity magnetic moments. In case of magnetic adatoms on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-12 Irakli Titvinidze , Michael Potthoff

Systems with strong spin orbit coupling support a number of new phases of matter and novel phenomena. This work focuses on the interplay of spin orbit coupling and interactions in yielding correlated phenomena in two dimensional transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-06 Michael Phillips , Vivek Aji

The Kondo effect is a key many-body phenomenon in condensed matter physics. It concerns the interaction between a localised spin and free electrons. Discovered in metals containing small amounts of magnetic impurities, it is now a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-10 S. Sasaki , S. De Franceschi , J. M. Elzerman , W. G. van der Wiel , M. Eto , S. Tarucha , L. P. Kouwenhoven

Metallic kagome systems have attracted considerable interest in recent years, as they provide a rich platform for studying phenomena associated with their distinctive band structure. The coexistence of bands with Dirac points similar to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-22 Patricia A Almeida , George B Martins , Sergio Ulloa