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This paper is dedicated to lossless data compression with probability estimation using neural networks. First, we propose a probability estimation architecture based on a chain of neural predictors, so that each unit of the chain is defined…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Yuriy Kim , Evgeny Belyaev

The TCP congestion control protocol serves as the cornerstone of reliable internet communication. However, as new applications require more specific guarantees regarding data rate and delay, network management must adapt. Thus, service…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Dibbendu Roy , Goutam Das

This article introduces a simple and effective methodology to determine the level of congestion in a network with an ECN-like marking scheme. The purpose of the ECN bit is to notify TCP sources of an imminent congestion in order to react…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-04-03 Remi Diana , Emmanuel Lochin

Traffic modeling of communication networks such as Internet has become a very important field of research. A number of interesting phenomena are found in measurements and traffic simulations. One of them is the propagation of congestion…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Jozsef Steger , Peter Vaderna , Gabor Vattay

Several Traffic Engineering (TE) techniques based on SDN (Software-defined networking) proposed to resolve flow competitions for network resources. However, there is no comprehensive study on the probability distribution of their…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-11-27 Aymen Hasan Alawadi , Maiass Zaher , Sándor Molnár

The emergence of ultra-low latency applications, such as financial transactions, has driven the development of hybrid backbone networks that rely on fiber, satellite, and microwave links. Despite providing low latencies, these hybrid…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Benoit Pit-Claudel , Muriel Médard , Manya Ghobadi

Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite networks introduce unique congestion control (CC) challenges due to frequent handovers, rapidly changing round-trip times (RTTs), and non-congestive loss. This paper presents the first comprehensive,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Mihai Mazilu , Aiden Valentine , George Parisis

In this paper, we consider a federated learning problem over wireless channel that takes into account the coding rate and packet transmission errors. Communication channels are modelled as packet erasure channels (PEC), where the erasure…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-11 Ayoob Salari , Mahyar Shirvanimoghaddam , Branka Vucetic , Sarah Johnson

Low-power and Lossy Networks (LLNs), like wireless networks based upon the IEEE 802.15.4 standard, have strong energy constraints, and are moreover subject to frequent transmission errors, not only due to congestion but also to collisions…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-10-26 Ahmed Ayadi , Patrick Maillé , David Ros

High-performance computing (HPC) systems increasingly support both scalable AI training and large-scale simulation workloads. Both typically rely heavily on collective communication operations. On modern supercomputers, however, network…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Lorenzo Piarulli , Marco Faltelli , Dirk Pleiter , Karthee Sivalingam , Dancheng Zhang , Kexue Zhao , Matteo Turisini , Francesco Iannone , Aldo Artigiani , Daniele De Sensi

The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) utilizes congestion avoidance and control mechanisms as a preventive measure against congestive collapse and as an adaptive measure in the presence of changing network conditions. The set of available…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-27 Gayane Vardoyan , C. V. Hollot , Don Towsley

Despite technological advancements, the significance of interdisciplinary subjects like complex networks has grown. Exploring communication within these networks is crucial, with traffic becoming a key concern due to the expanding…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-02 Seyed Hassan Yajadda , Farshad Safaei

Predicting performance-related behavior of the underlying network structure becomes more and more indispensable in terms of the aspired application outcome quality. However, the reliable forecast of QoS metrics like packet transfer delay in…

Performance · Computer Science 2013-08-20 Adam Bachorek , Bagavathiannan Palanisamy , Jens B. Schmitt

Encrypted traffic classification faces growing challenges as encryption renders traditional deep packet inspection ineffective. This study addresses binary VPN detection, distinguishing VPN-encrypted from non-VPN traffic using wavelet…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Yasameen Sajid Razooqi , Adrian Pekar

It is increasingly difficult for Internet congestion control mechanisms to obtain the feedback that they need. This lack of feedback can have severe performance implications, and it is bound to become worse. In the long run, the problem may…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-06-15 Michael Welzl , Peyman Teymoori , Safiqul Islam , David Hutchison , Stein Gjessing

In randomly deployed networks, such as sensor networks, an important problem for each node is to discover its \textit{neighbor} nodes so that the connectivity amongst nodes can be established. In this paper, we consider this problem by…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-02-21 Jeongho Jeon , Anthony Ephremides

Many community detection algorithms require the introduction of a measure on the set of nodes. Previously, a lot of efforts have been made to find the top-performing measures. In most cases, experiments were conducted on several datasets or…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-11-03 Rinat Aynulin

Future wireless networks are required to support 1000 times higher data rate, than the current LTE standard. In order to meet the ever increasing demand, it is inevitable that, future wireless networks will have to develop seamless…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-23 Young Jin Chun , Mazen Omar Hasna , Ali Ghrayeb , Marco Di Renzo

A distributed adaptive algorithm to estimate a time-varying signal, measured by a wireless sensor network, is designed and analyzed. One of the major features of the algorithm is that no central coordination among the nodes needs to be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2008-10-22 Carlo Fischione , Alberto Speranzon , Karl H. Johansson , Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli

We consider learning outcomes in games with carryover effects between rounds: when outcomes in the present round affect the game in the future. An important example of such systems is routers in networking, as they use simple learning…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Ariana Abel , Yoav Kolumbus , Jeronimo Martin Duque , Cristian Palma Foster , Eva Tardos